Wilhelm Heinrich Riehl, author of the 1852 book Die Familie [The Family], focuses his discussion on what he believes to be the degradation of women in society, calling them back to the conservative lifestyle filled with marriage and motherhood that he says should be their norm (1). Contrasting these views, Louise Otto wrote in an 1849 newspaper called Frauen-Zeitung [Women’s Newspaper] where she principally published a call to action for all women saying, “… join with me so that we shall not be left behind,” (1). Otto does not, surprisingly, say this in the hopes for women to become individually independent. Explicitly, Otto clarifies, “But we also want to earn our share by not striving individually, each one for herself, but rather each for all…” (2). Furthermore, she states that part of spreading this message of independence occurs through child-rearing; she is not promoting abandoning the nuclear family to gain individual freedom (2). So, as dissimilar as their political bent may have been, Riehl’s conservative dreams and Otto’s liberal desires do …show more content…
He points to one woman, Louise Aston, as proof to his claims (1, 2). From there, Riehl creates generalizations on how both men and women are reacting to the widespread introduction of hyper-femininity, writing that men and women are “becoming socially derailed” due to “the same sort of self-indulgence,” (1). Riehl says that this self-serving behavior triggered marriages to be put off or even split up, causing women to act like men and “also making men womanish” (1). He feared that if these basic social duties weren’t kept up, it could have grave consequences deeper within society. Riehl saw marriage and large families as, “the surest emblems of excellent management,” (3). If you can’t manage the basic aspects of society, Riehl implies, you can’t manage