In succeeding chapters, he questions the helpfulness of witnesses, especially the accused, swearing an oath to tell the truth and provides arguments against the various justifications for the use of torture in criminal procedures. Then, Beccaria discusses the importance of swift punishment, but at the same time stating that there should be sufficient time allowed both for the prosecution and the defense to prepare their cases prior to trial. In Chapter IX he argues for immunity for accomplices in order to learn about other crimes that have been committed or are in the planning
In succeeding chapters, he questions the helpfulness of witnesses, especially the accused, swearing an oath to tell the truth and provides arguments against the various justifications for the use of torture in criminal procedures. Then, Beccaria discusses the importance of swift punishment, but at the same time stating that there should be sufficient time allowed both for the prosecution and the defense to prepare their cases prior to trial. In Chapter IX he argues for immunity for accomplices in order to learn about other crimes that have been committed or are in the planning