Overview of structure & function
The brain of humans is primarily composed of two general classes of cells; neurons and glial cells. Glial cells have a wide range of varieties, and implement numerous roles, including development, metabolic support, insulation, and structural support. Neurons, about 100 billion in number, is are electrically excitable …show more content…
Biopsychology is the science that evaluates and considers the evolutionary and developmental processes, brain circuitry, and neurotransmitters and how they impact feelings, behaviors and thoughts. This merger of psychology and neuroscience has many aliases such as behavioral neuroscience, psychobiology, and physiological psychology. As a discipline, bio psychologies evolution first grew from traditional practices of philosophy and science of the 18th and 19th century. In The Principles of Psychology by William James (1890), a debate was introduced to the educated community. The statement was “bodily experiences, therefore, and more particularly brain-experiences, must take place amongst those conditions of the mental life of which psychology need take account. The spiritualist and the associatanalist must be cerebralists to the extent of admitting that certain peculiarities in the way of working of their own favorite principles are explainable only by the fact that the brain laws are co-determent their result. Our first conclusion, then is that a certain amount of brain psychology must be presupposed or included in psychology”. Other influential works from Rene Descartes, Claude Bernal, William Harvey and Charles Bell all paved a path for the scientific community to accept biopsychology as a field of study unto