Even though the English were the last people to join in the race for colonies and settlements, they were the first to build permanent settlements …show more content…
These companies were able to give financial help to colonies and support expansion. Joint-stock investors were able to combine their money and resources and share the profits, along with risks. Monarch's had to grant charters before the companies sent settlers across the ocean. In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia, which was already claimed by England, to a joint-stock company called the Virginia Company of London. The primary goal of this charter was to discover gold and silver, which would be divided among the shareholders and the grantees of the charter. The settlers would receive pay when they fulfilled their part of the contract which was staying for a certain amount of time. Hardly any gold or silver was ever found. The secondary goal of the charter was to find a passage between Asia and the "New World" so that colonies and outposts could be settled to demonstrate English dominance. By late 1606, the Virginia Company sent settlers to America. In 1607, they landed near the mouth of Chesapeake Bay. Jamestown was started and became the first permanent English colony in the "New …show more content…
Then, there was the annexation of Texas in 1845. It included Texas, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, and Washington. Oregon was annexed in 1846, as well as portions of what would become Oklahoma, Colorado, Kansas, Wyoming, and Montana. In Texas, The United States gained more Mexican territory during the Mexican War which lasted from 1846 to 1848. In 1853, the United States purchased the strip of land that makes up the southern edge of Arizona and New Mexico from Mexico, in what is known as the Gadsden