If a person's bodyweight is at least 20% higher than it should be, he or she is considered obese.
It is defined by genetic and environmental factors that are difficult to control when dieting.
“Obesity is classified as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or greater. BMI is a tool used to measure obesity”. (SMITH, M. 2009).
Obesity causes a variety of health problems. These may include problems related to respiratory, reproductive or memory functions. Moreover, it also affects mood and psychology. Risk of some of the major health problems increases due to obesity. These include diabetes, heart diseases and cancer. Bones, hormones and metabolism are also affected adversely due to obesity. Overall obesity decreases length as well as quality of life.
Obesity is a condition which is influenced by biological, behavioral, cultural, social …show more content…
That these patients came to them overweight and all originated from southern states. These facilities have also confirmed that the cost of caring for these individuals are higher due to the need for special equipment and increased staff needed to care for these individuals.
Nutritionists are involved not only for these patients but all who suffer from any disease and cannot do much physical work. Diet plans and lifestyle changes are incorporated in each plan of care.
Social determinants of any specific health issue or condition can be defined as “the social and economic conditions that are influencing the health of the people of the country”. (CDC2014) Genetic influences play an important part in obesity but the sudden increase in obesity in American population cannot be stated as genetic influence. Many social determinants influence the population obesity as stated above, like social class, smoking and eating habits, number of kids and level or degree of urbanization.
As per statistics, an American woman faces a 7% increase in obesity risk per child, whereas the man’s risk is 4%. The reason behind this statistic is believed that the growth in