The main types of outdoor pollutions are: Ozone, Particulate matter, Carbon Monoxide, Nitrogen Oxides, Sulfate Dioxides, Lead. The health effects are risks associated with outdoor air pollution varies depending on age and previous health/medical issues. The most common health risks and or effects of outdoor air pollution are but not limited to: respiratory effects, cardiovascular effects, stroke and reproductive effects.
Developing country Zambia
Zambia is a located in South Africa with an economy …show more content…
Waste dumping played a big role in the environmental problems in Zambia. Environmental problems directly linked with mining operations is that Copperbelt are largely related to geotechnical integrity of waste dumps. Copperbelt is covered with mineral waste and thus represent a “loss of opportunity” for the local population in terms of other land use such as agriculture, forestry, housing, and ranching. In addition to the geotechnical issues there are also issues associated with waste dumping in ponds which harms the fishes, farmers use the water supplies for their crops and on the tailing surface has potential for health …show more content…
The population in 2014 was approximately 2.5millioncitizen with only 13.9% living within the poverty line.
Although the continent has mining as one of its major industries and means of income the level of pollution and emission is much less than that of Zambia. The government has put into place a number of regulations to improve and keep the air that the citizen’s breath clean. The government has an Emission Reduction Fund with a target of reducing emission by five percent by the year 2020. Some of the ways that they hope to achieve that is by: repelling carbon monoxide, building solar towns, reducing emission. Australia is also known for its clean land ans in its continued efforts to keep the land clean of pollution is the formation of the “Green Army”. The Green Army is a hands-on, practical environmental action program that supports local environment and heritage conservation projects across Australia. As a result of that Australia’s air remain one of the cleanest to