Many factors contribute to the type of annual climate an area experiences. The main factor that affects climate is Location. Areas close to the sea receive more rainfall than areas inland. This is due to the movement of moist air from the ocean to land, causing more evaporation. Also, the areas closer to the equator are generally warm because the energy from the sun directly reaches the equator without passing through any thick layers of the atmosphere. Another factor that contributes to climate change is the geography. For example, the Middle East and North Africa rarely receive rainfall because of deserts. Areas that contain deserts have little moisture; thus, decreasing the changes of rain. Along with location and geography, elevation is a major contributor to climate change. Normally, the temperature decreases as the altitude increases. This is supported by the graphs of atmospheric temperature because the temperature of areas with higher elevations, such as the Himalayas and the Andes are lower than the surrounding
Many factors contribute to the type of annual climate an area experiences. The main factor that affects climate is Location. Areas close to the sea receive more rainfall than areas inland. This is due to the movement of moist air from the ocean to land, causing more evaporation. Also, the areas closer to the equator are generally warm because the energy from the sun directly reaches the equator without passing through any thick layers of the atmosphere. Another factor that contributes to climate change is the geography. For example, the Middle East and North Africa rarely receive rainfall because of deserts. Areas that contain deserts have little moisture; thus, decreasing the changes of rain. Along with location and geography, elevation is a major contributor to climate change. Normally, the temperature decreases as the altitude increases. This is supported by the graphs of atmospheric temperature because the temperature of areas with higher elevations, such as the Himalayas and the Andes are lower than the surrounding