Popularly known as the father of free market economic theory in the 17th century. Smith was also a philosopher and invented the idea of division of labor during the Scottish enlightment period. He is best known for his two-classic works, “THE Theory OF Moral Sentiments and Causes of Wealth of Nations “Smith’s theory of wealth of nations has promoted competition in western civilization. Besides, his idea of division of labor has led to efficiency in the production of goods and services.
BLOOD AND IRON
This is the title of a speech made by Prussian Minister Otto von Bismarck in 1862. It was about the unification of German territories after Bismarck had been appointed minister president. Bismarck stressed the need to increase military …show more content…
The treaty of Versailles took place during 1919. It required Germany to surrender Alsace and Lorraine region to France following a unanimous resolution at the convention. Its significance is that it led to the end of the World War I and set a precedent for the enactment of international peace treaties to end the war.
Elizabeth Gaskell
Elizabeth Gaskell was a renowned author and novelist. She was active during the periods of 1810 and 1865. Her works portrayed the lives of the poor and those below the social status class. Her contribution to Western civilization was that she portrayed the lives of many stratus belonging to the Victorian society.
BERLIN AIRLIFT
The Berlin Airlift was caused due to the Berlin Blockade, a major effect of the cold war between the Soviet Union and the Western Allies. It was a response to the blockage of the railway, canals, and roads to Berlin sectors under Western control. It transpired between 24th June 1948-30th September 1949 to carry supplies to the people in West Berlin. The blockade made US and Britain to impose embargo on all exports from the Eastern bloc and assisted Germany by airlifting supplies. Therefore, Berlin became a symbol of Allies opposition to Soviet expansion in …show more content…
Opposition was brought from many members of political circles after the Kings policy on Catholicism and closeness to France. It led to the end of Catholicism being re-established in England both socially and politically. Catholic members were not allowed to sit and vote in parliament for over a century. Moreover, it led to the beginning of modern English parliamentary democracy and the Bill of rights, 1688 used as an important political history