The Cold War was the name given to the conflict and power struggle that had lasted for 45 years between the United States and Russia formally known as the Soviet Union. A cold war conflict between nations that does not involve direct military action but is pursued primarily through economic and political actions, propaganda, and acts of espionage .The term cold war was first used in 1945 by an English writer named George Orwell in his essay You and the Atomic Bomb. In that essay Orwell was discussing the ideological confrontation between the Soviet Union and the Western powers. Orwell stated that “a peace of no peace know as a …show more content…
Those words are communism and capitalism. The Cold War was the just a 45 year battle between communism and capitalism with the U.S. representing capitalism and the Soviet Union representing communism. Capitalism is an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market (Merriam Webster, 2014) Communism is a way of organizing a society in which the government owns the things that are used to make and transport products. (Merriam Webster, 2014) The fear of the spread of communism in the United States was so great that no one could be trusted. This period in American history is known as the Red Scare. During the Red Scare every individual in a position of power was investigated to insure that they were not communist. The Cold War ended with a victory for capitalism with the down fall of the communist Soviet