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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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early sentencing was based on
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lex talionis, law of retaliation
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relatively new concept
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prison
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pennsylvania system in penitentiary era stressed
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solitary confinement
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irish system emphasized rehabilitation through
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4 stages of increasing freedom
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used convict labor
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industrial prisons
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community based era was doomed by
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increased recidivism
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since nothing worked the warehousing era simply
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locked up offenders
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prison capacity is calculated through
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rated, operational and design methods
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removes the most dangerous offenders from society
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selective incapacitation
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current just deserts era no longer emphasizes
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rehabilitation
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highest security level in federal prison
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ADMAX
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jails are designed for
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short term confinement, less than 1 year
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are a growing problem in US prison system
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female inmates
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enclosed facility, closed socially and physically from society is called
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total institution
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is generally similar around the world
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prison subculture
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adaptation to the prison subculture
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prisonization
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will commit a crime to return to the comfort of the prison environment
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colonizer
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1974 supreme court began hearing arguments for
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prisoners rights
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increase in female prisoners can be attributed to
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drug use
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attica sparked the beginning of the.... in prison rioting and reform
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explosive decade
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prison rights have many causes such as..
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insensitive administration, gangs, power redistribution
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courts held a doctrine regarding prison lawsuits until the late 1960s called
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hands off doctrine
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...of hostages rarely appears during prison riots
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separation of hostages
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...are of increasing concern to homeland security
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prison gangs
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...are now required to punish inmate misbehavior
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formal proceedings
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violence in womens prisons compared to mens
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not similar
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FBI believes... recruits actively within the prison system
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al-qaeda
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more...than before are being incarcerated
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juveniles
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juvenile determined to have committed a crime is judged
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delinquent
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goal of juvenile justice is
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reformation
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juveniles who have committed an infraction not illegal for adults
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status offenders
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common law permits states to take responsibility for a child through
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parens patria
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child beyond parental control
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undisciplined child
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juvenile rights compared to adults
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generally the same
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juvenile arrest warrant
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petition
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must be present during police questioning of a juvenile
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interested adult
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determines delinquency for a juvenile
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adjudication hearing
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juvenile hearings...open to the public
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are not
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are one of the rights not afforded to juveniles
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jury trials
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penalty phase of juvenile court
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disposition hearing
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