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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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はじめまして
|
HAJIMEMASHITE
|
How do you do? |
|
わたし
|
WATASHI
|
I (used informally by anyone) |
|
ぼく
|
BOKU
|
I (used by males or tomboys) |
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は
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WA
|
particle marking the topic of the sentence |
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です
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DESU
|
am, is are |
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どうぞよろしく
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DOOZO YOROSHIKU
|
Nice to meet you. [DOOZO means "please." YOROSHIKU means "Please do me a favor."] |
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わたくし
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WATAKUSHI
|
I (used formally by anyone) |
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おはよう
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OHAYOO
|
Good morning. (Informal) |
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おはようございます
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OHAYOO GOZAIMASU
|
Good morning. (Formal) |
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こんいちわ
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KONNICHI WA
|
Hello. Hi. (Mostly used in the afternoon) |
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さようなら
|
SAYOONARA
|
Good-bye |
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やまだせんせい
|
YAMADA-SENSEI
|
Mr./Mrs./Ms./Dr. Yamada SENSEI is attached to names of teachers, doctors, and statesmen to show respect. SENSEI can also be used alone. |
|
まりさん
|
MARI-SAN
|
A suffix attached to names. Not one's own name or family member's name. |
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はい
|
HAI
|
Yes. It also is often used in response to roll call. |
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こんばんわ
|
KONBAN WA
|
Good evening. KONBAN means "tonight." |
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じゃあね
|
JAA NE
|
See you. (Informal bye) |
|
くん
|
KUN
|
Suffix attached to boys names. Often used by superiors to refer to or address persons of lower status. |
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はじめましょう
|
HAJIMEMASHOO
|
Let's begin. |
|
きりつ
|
KIRITSU
|
Stand. Used at ceremonies or in formal situations. |
|
れい
|
REI
|
Bow. Used at ceremonies or in formal situations. |
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ちゃくせき。
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CHAKUSEKI.
|
Sit. Used at ceremonies or in formal situations. |
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(お)やすみです。
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(O) YASUMI DESU.
|
~ is absent. The use of O adds politeness. O is not used when referring to your own absence. |
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ちこくです。
|
CHIKOKU DESU.
|
~ is tardy. Refers to persons being late to class, meetings, etc. |
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はやく。
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HAYAKU.
|
Hurry! |
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おわりましょう。
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OWARIMASHOO.
|
Let's finish. |
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なに / なん
|
NANI / NAN
|
What? The choice of NANI or NAN depends on the initial sound of the following word. |
|
か
|
KA
|
? Sentence-ending particle indicating a question. |
|
すみません。おそくなりました。
|
SUMIMASEN. OSOKU NARIMASHITA.
|
I am sorry. I have become late. |