- Shuffle
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Alphabetize
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Front First
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Both Sides
Toggle OnToggle Off
Front
How to study your flashcards.
Right/Left arrow keys: Navigate between flashcards.right arrow keyleft arrow key
Up/Down arrow keys: Flip the card between the front and back.down keyup key
H key: Show hint (3rd side).h key
PLAY BUTTON
PLAY BUTTON
255 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
PNH
|
GPI anchor prot defic. = hemolytic anemia + pancytopenia + venous thrombosis (e.g. hepatic)
|
|
PNH Dx
|
flow cytometry, HAM test
|
|
PNH labs
|
increased LDH, reticulocyte, decreased or negative haptoglobin, hemosiderinuria, hemoglobinuria
|
|
PNH Rx
|
iron, folic acid, transfusion, corticoids, eculizumab
|
|
Erythema nodosum Rx
|
NSAIDs
|
|
Back pain MRI indications
|
spinal stenosis, osteomyelitis, epidural abscess, post trauma
|
|
Down syndrome
|
should NOt participate in contact sports
|
|
Fracture on landing on feet
|
calcaneum, spine, acetabulum, post. hip dislocation
|
|
Melanoma suspicion
|
excisional biopsy
|
|
Osgood-Schlatter dis.
|
apophysitis of tibial tuberosity; Rx = decrease physical activity
|
|
Rotator cuff tear
|
weakness, instability; Dx = MRI; Rx = arthroscopic repair
|
|
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
|
Dx = X-ray; Rx = fixation of epiphysis with long screws
|
|
Iliotibial band syndr.
|
pain in lat. aspect of knee
|
|
Axillary adenopathy in woman
|
mammography
|
|
Supraclavicular lymph node
|
lymph node biopsy
|
|
Miliaria
|
heat rash
|
|
Erythema multiforme minor
|
bull's-eye on palms, herpes simplex; Rx = long-term use acyclovir
|
|
Pustular psoriasis
|
sterile, post steroids, fever, malaise, arthralgia, diarrhea; Rx = cyclosporine
|
|
Seborrheic keratitis
|
"stuck on", waxy grease scale
|
|
Dermatomyositis
|
often is paraneoplasic
|
|
Hypercalciuria (renal stones) Rx
|
hctz orally
|
|
Dye S.E.
|
ac. tubular necrosis = muddy granular casts
|
|
ATN
|
BUN/Cr < 20:1; cisplatin is one of the causes
|
|
Ac. interstitial nephritis (drugs)
|
rash, fever, hematuria, white cell casts, eosinophiluria
|
|
Increase in eosinophils
|
tumors, parasitic infectious, autoimmune diseases
|
|
Indinavir (HIV drug) S.E.
|
renal stone
|
|
Struvite stones
|
Mg ammonium phosphate, pH>7.2, presence of urea splitting bugs (Proteus, Pseudommonas, Klebsiella; Rx = removal
|
|
Uric acid stones
|
radiotranslucent
|
|
Asymptomatic bacteriuria in non-pregnant, healthy patient
|
no Rx is indicated
|
|
Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) S.E.
|
cardiac toxicity, myelosuppression
|
|
Vincristine S.E.
|
motor, sensory and autonomic neuropathy
|
|
Bleomycin S.E.
|
pulmonary fibrosis
|
|
Myelosuppressant drugs
|
methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin
|
|
Polycystic kidney dis
|
colonic diverticular dis (with increased risk for perfuration), it may evolute to end stage renal dis, 10-15% of the patients have intracranial aneurysm
|
|
Chrug-Strauss dis
|
nephritic syndr + eosinophilia + asthma, p-anca +; Rx = steroids, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine
|
|
Goodpasture syndr
|
nephritic syndr + pulmonary hemorrhage; Abs to glomerular basement membrane
|
|
Wegener granulomatosis
|
nephritis + nasal/sinus problems, c-anca +; Rx = same as Chrug-Strauss
|
|
Berger's syndr
|
IgA nephropathy, no latent period post infection, nephrotic syndr
|
|
DMSA renal scan
|
radionucleotide study for renal function
|
|
IV pyelogram
|
C.I. in renal insufficiency
|
|
Kegel exercises
|
benefits within 6 weeks
|
|
Dribbling + dyspareunia + dysuria in woman
|
urethral diverticulum; Dx = transvaginal ultrasond or MRI
|
|
Nephrotic syndr
|
increased susceptibility to bact. infections, hyperlipidemia, mildly hypercoagulable state, hypovolemia
|
|
Renal cell ca suspicion
|
radical nephrectomy; Bx only for metastatic cases (when Sx is not indicated)
|
|
Rapidly progressive GN Rx
|
high dose IV methylprednisolone
|
|
Alport syndr
|
hematuria +/- blindness +/deafness; type IV collagen of GMB in abnormal
|
|
Membranous glomerulonephropathy
|
MCC of nephrotic syndr in adults; Rx = ACEi
|
|
Membranoprolipherative GN
|
nephrotic sundr; renal dis + decreased complement, realted to hepatitis C virus
|
|
Painless hematuria
|
CT urogram or IVP (check ureteres)
|
|
Pyelonephritis suspicion
|
blood + urine cultures, urinalysis
|
|
Immunotherapy
|
for asthmatics patients with a single allergen
|
|
Interstitial fibrosis
|
decerased FVC, FEV1, RV, TLC, diffusion; increased FEV1/FVC; no response to bronchodilator
|
|
Immunisuppressed pat + pulm. aspergilosis Rx
|
IV amphotericin B
|
|
Primary pulm. HTN Rx
|
inhaled nitrous oxide, Calcium channel blockers
|
|
ARDS Rx
|
limit tidal volume to 6 cc/kg or less
|
|
Lung nodule on X-ray
|
thorax CT scan with contrast
|
|
Appropriate tube placement
|
colorimetric detection of end-tidal carbon dioxide
|
|
Sarcoidosis Dx
|
skin, transbronchial lung biopsy
|
|
To decrease aspiration risk during entubation
|
cricoid pressure
|
|
After pulm HTN Dx
|
vasodilator response testing
|
|
Albuterol usage > twice a week
|
add triamcinolone MDI
|
|
Ipratropium bromide
|
takes about 45 minutes to make effect
|
|
Non-massive hemoptysis
|
CXR, then bronchoscopy, then high resolution CT scan to Dx; not all tests necessary every time, though
|
|
Croup (laryngotracheobronchitis)
|
subglotic swelling, steeple sign on XR, parainfluenza, barking cough; Rx = mist tent, racemic epinephrine, IV corticosteroid, diphenhydramine
|
|
TB confirmatory Dx test
|
sputum acid-fast stain
|
|
Ciprofloxacin
|
does NOT cover streptococcus
|
|
Community acquired pneumonia Rx
|
azithromycin, levofloxacin
|
|
Sup. vena cava syndr due to ca Rx
|
radiation therapy
|
|
Penicillin alergy
|
cephalosporin use is OK if penicillin skin test is
|
|
Heparin
|
given with warfarin untill 2 days after INR reaches desired level
|
|
Foreign body aspiration in children
|
rigid bronchoscopy, methylprednisolone, cefazolin
|
|
Gout Rx
|
for overproducers = allopurinol; for underexcreters = probenecid
|
|
Cauda equina syndr. suspicion
|
MRI; it's an emergency!
|
|
Gian cell arteritis Rx
|
Prednisone 40-60 md daily for 1-2 m., then taper down; if there is suspicion, treat immediately, even before biopsy, to avoid blindness as a complication!
|
|
Fight bite bug:
|
Eikenella
|
|
Thompson test
|
pressure on gastrocnemius does not cause foot flexion, + in Achilles tendon rupture
|
|
Fibromyalgia symptoms with less than 11 trigger points
|
myofascial pain syndr.
|
|
Gottron's paules
|
happen in dermatomyositis
|
|
Polymyosistis Dx
|
increased creatinine, aldolase, CPK; EMG; muscle Bx; Rx = high dose corticosteroids
|
|
Urobilinogen
|
increased in hemolysis, hepatocelular dis.; decreased in biliary obstruction
|
|
Lithium S.E.
|
nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, hypothyroidism
|
|
Symptomatic hyponatremia Rx
|
3% hypertonic saline to increase PNa by 3-5 mEq in 6 h, but no more than 12 mEq per day, because of the risk of central pontine myelinolisis
|
|
Central pontine myelinolisis
|
flacid paralysis, dysarthria, dysphagia
|
|
Osmotic diuresis
|
Uosm/Posm>0.7
|
|
Diabetes insipidus
|
Uosm/Posm<0.7
|
|
Hypernatremia Rx
|
correct < 12 mEq/d to prevent cerebral swelling
|
|
Symptomatic hypercalcemia or > 13.5 Rx
|
hydration + furosemide, then biphosphonate or calcitonin; hemodyalisis if necessary
|
|
Intraductal papilloma
|
bloody nipple discharge
|
|
Duct ectasia
|
fever, greenish cheesy discharge, pain, tenderness
|
|
Breast ca
|
single, hard, immobile, irregular borders, >2cm
|
|
Triple Dx
|
PE + mammogram + FNA citology/Bx
|
|
Around ____% of breast cancers have a false negative mammogram
|
15%
|
|
Breast lump in woman younger than 35 yo
|
if cystic = FNA; if nonbloody liquid = reassurance; if bloody = citology; if not = US and core Bx or excisional biopsy
|
|
MC sequelae of meningitis
|
hearing loss; rememeber to order audiometry in ccs once the meningitis is cured
|
|
Meningococcal meningitis prophylaxis
|
rifanpim or cipro for close contacts
|
|
Measles
|
high fever for 3 days, then Koplik, then 1 day after head-to-toe rash; pneumonia; O.M.; encephalitis (ac.), subac. sclerosing panencephalitis (even after years)
|
|
Roseola infantum (exanthema subitum)
|
high fever for 4 days, stop, then rash on trunk; human herpes virus 6
|
|
Erythema infectiosum (fifth disease)
|
slapped cheek rash; parvovirus B19; when the rash is there, it's not contagious anymore
|
|
Varicella Ig
|
for immunodebilitated, NB, within 4 days of exposure
|
|
Scarlet fever
|
sand paper rash, circumoral pallor, strawberry tongue; Rx = penicillin to prevent RF
|
|
Kawasaki syndr Rx
|
aspirin + IV Ig; f/u with echo
|
|
Rocky mountain spotted fever Rx
|
tetracycline + chloranfenicol OR doxycycline; it may cause DIC, delirium
|
|
Epiglottitis Rx
|
entubate ot tracheostomy, third generation cephalosporin; "thumb sign" on XR, child 2-5 yo, H. influenzae, S. aureus
|
|
RSV/bronchiolitis Rx
|
O2, mist tent, bronchodilators, IV fluids, ribavirin if severe, child <18 mo
|
|
Diphteria
|
grayish pseudomembranous + myocarditis; Rx = atbtc + antitoxin
|
|
Pertussis
|
paroxysmal coughing + whooping inspiratory noise; Rx = atbtc
|
|
Post-streptococcal GN
|
NOT prevented by atbtc
|
|
Congenital toxoplasmosis
|
IC calcifications, chorioretinitis
|
|
Congenital varicella-zoster
|
limb hypoplasia, scarring of the skin
|
|
Congenital CMV
|
deafness, cerebral calcifications, microphtalmia
|
|
Conjunctivitis in the first day of life
|
chemical reaction
|
|
Gonorrhea conjunctivitis Rx
|
erythromycin ointment for 2-5 days
|
|
Chlamydial conjunctivitis Rx
|
topical + oral erythromycin for 5-14 days; the intention is to avoid that it becomes a Chlamydial pneumonia
|
|
NB cataracts
|
TORCH, inherited metabolic dis (e.g. galactosemia)
|
|
Orbital cellulitis
|
ophtalmoplegia, ptosis, severe pain, decreased acuity, it's an emergency!; Rx = blood culture, inpatient IV atbtc
|
|
Uveitis in juvenile RA
|
Dx = slit-lamp exam; Rx = steroid drops
|
|
Orchiopexy
|
correction of cryptorchidism after 1 yo; does NOT affect risk of testicular ca, wich is increased in these cases
|
|
PDA
|
congenital rubella, high altitudes
|
|
T4F
|
VSD + RV hypertrophy + pulm. stenosis + overriding Ao
|
|
"Tet" spells
|
squatting after exertion; increases venous return and peripheric resistance, keeping more blood in lungs and improving oxygenation; very common in T4F, although not patognomonic
|
|
Coarctation of Ao
|
Turner syndr; mid upper back systolic murmur, BP difference between arms and legs
|
|
VSD
|
MC congenital cardiac defect; muscular type is the one that has the greater cahnce of closing by itself before 2 yo, but rarely after 4 yo; fetal alcohol syndr, TORCH, Down syndr
|
|
Necrotizing enterocolitis
|
premature, fever, rectal bleeding, air in bowel wall; Rx = NPO, gastric tube, IV fluids, atbtcs
|
|
Cystic fibrosis
|
meconium ileus, rectal prolapse
|
|
Kernicterus
|
increased unconjugated bilirubin, depoists into the basal ganglia, poor feeding, seizures, flaccidity, opisthotonus, apnea deficiency
|
|
Breast milk jaundice
|
peak at 2-3 w; Rx = temporary bottle feeding
|
|
Increased unconjugated bilirubin
|
Criggler-Najar dis., Gilbert dis.
|
|
Increased conjugated bilirubin
|
Rotor, Dubin-Johnson dis.
|
|
Sulfa in neonates
|
displace bilirubin from albumin, leads to kernicterus
|
|
Exchange transfusion
|
unconjugated bilirubin >20 mg/dl + failed phototherapy
|
|
MC primary immunodeficiency
|
Ig A deficiency: respiratory and GI infections; avoid giving Ig (anti IgA antibodies)
|
|
Bruton agammaglobulinemia
|
6 mo, lung + sinus infections; Streptococcus, Haemophilus
|
|
Wiskott-Aldrich syndr.
|
+ boy, eczema + thrombocytopenia + resp. infections
|
|
Chediak-Higashi syndr.
|
giant granules in neutrophils + oculocutaneous albinism
|
|
Complement defic. (C5-9)
|
recurrent Neisserial infections
|
|
Chr. mucocutaneous candidiasis
|
often associated with hypothyroidism
|
|
Osteosarcoma
|
10-20 yo, about the knee, "sunburst" on X-ray
|
|
Job-Buckley syndr
|
intense increase in IgE, recurrent Staph infections; fair skin, red hair, eczema
|
|
Unicameral bone cyst
|
expansile, lytic, prox. portion of humerus
|
|
Bitot spots (debris in conjunctiva)
|
vit A
|
|
Vit A toxicity
|
pseudotu cerebri, bone thickening, teratogenicity
|
|
Vit. E defic.
|
anemia, peripheral neuropathy, ataxia
|
|
Give vit. A for
|
patients with measles
|
|
Give vit. E for
|
Alzheimer's patients
|
|
Give vit C for
|
iron deficiency anemia (increases absorption of Fe; calcium decreases it)
|
|
Vit K toxicity
|
hemolysis (kernicterus)
|
|
Vit. B6 defic. and toxicity both manifest as
|
peripheral neuropathy
|
|
Vit. B12 (cobalamin) defic.
|
megaloblastic anemia + neurologic symptoms
|
|
Folic acid defic.
|
megaloblastic anemia
|
|
Bone pain in vit C defic
|
periosteal hemorrhages
|
|
Wernicke/Korsakoff syndr
|
vit B1 deficiency (thiamine); never give glucose before thiamine for an alcoholic in the ER
|
|
Manganese toxicity
|
"manganese madness"in miners of ore
|
|
Chromium deficiency
|
impaired glucose tolerance
|
|
Removal of the ileum, tapeworm Diphylobothrium latum
|
B12 defic.
|
|
MCC of vit. B12 defic.
|
pernicious anemia
|
|
Pernitious anemia association
|
vitiligo, hypothyroidism, hypoadrenalism
|
|
Liver failure + increase in PT Rx
|
fresh frozen plasma
|
|
Rubella vaccine
|
NOT for immunocompromised patients (except for HIV), if given to a woman and she gets pregnant in the first three months after, abortion is NOT indicated, chances are nothing bad will happen to the fetus
|
|
Mean
|
average value
|
|
Median
|
middle value
|
|
Mode
|
MC value
|
|
Brain death with confounding medical dis.
|
needs additional confirmatory test
|
|
Tardive dyskinesia Rx
|
switch anitipsychotic to clozapine
|
|
Ac. dystonia, parkinsonism as S.E. Rx
|
diphenhydramine, trihexyphenidyl, benztropine
|
|
Akathisia Rx
|
betablockers
|
|
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome, malignant hyperthermia Rx
|
dantrolene
|
|
Thioridazine S.E.
|
retinal pigment deposits
|
|
Chlorpromazine S.E.
|
jaundice, photosensitivity
|
|
P. aeruginosa bacteremia Rx
|
tobramycin or amikacin + piperacillin OR ceftazidime OR cefepime
|
|
Ecthyma gangrenosum Rx
|
IV atbtc (not debridement)
|
|
Cryptococcal meningitis Dx
|
+ india ink preparation; Rx = amphotericin B + flucytosine 10-14 d, then fluconasole prophylaxis forever (for HIV); may require repeated lumbar punctures to decrease the pressure
|
|
Phenytoin toxicity
|
nystagmus on far lateral gaze, neurotoxicity; remember that it decreases the OCP levels in the blood
|
|
Catheter-related syst. infection
|
removal + vancomycin + gentamycin
|
|
Vertebral osteomyelitis Dx
|
MRI is the most accurate, bone Bx is the gold standard
|
|
Meningococcal meningitis prophylaxis
|
oral rifampin OR S.D. oral ciprofloxacin OR S.D. IM veftriaxone
|
|
IV pentamidine S.E.
|
metabolic disturbances, such as hypoglycemia (always check in case of seizure)
|
|
Herpes zoster Rx
|
acyclovir within 48 h of onset of rash
|
|
Candida ophtalmitis with vitreal involvement Rx
|
vitrectomy + systemic antifungal
|
|
Hypothermia or shock post blood transfusion
|
think hypocalcemia!
|
|
HIV prophylaxis post exposure
|
zidovudine + lamivudine for 4 w
|
|
Lungs + sinuses infections post bone marrow transplant
|
invasive aspergillosis
|
|
Rhinocerebral mucormicosis Rx
|
surgical debridement + IV amphotericin B
|
|
MCC of FUO
|
infection (30-40%)
|
|
Progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy (JC)
|
multiple focal neuro symptoms in HIV patient
|
|
Shoulder dystocia Rx
|
stop pushing, suprapubic pressure, McRobert's maneuver
|
|
McRobert's maneuver
|
two assistants flexing thighs back against abd.
|
|
Zavanelli maneuver
|
replace fetal head back into the pelvis, but then you have only 7 minutes to perform the c-section
|
|
ARDS
|
clear lungs + diffuse bilat. infiltrates on CXR; Rx = PEEP around 9, high O2 concentration, low tidal volume (<6 ml/kg)
|
|
Neonatal polycythemia Rx
|
hydration + partial exchange transfusion
|
|
Mendelson's syndrome
|
aspiration pneumonitis
|
|
Ac. tubular necrosis
|
after prerenal azotemia; muddy brown casts in urinalysis; increased BUN and creatinine, anion gap acidosis
|
|
Hemosiderin laden macrophages
|
Wegener's, Goodpasture's
|
|
Heparin induced thrombocytopenia Rx
|
suspend it, lepirudin or argatroban; prevention = use low molecular heparin instead, or limit the use to a maximum of 5 days
|
|
Ascities fluid analysis
|
serum-ascitic fluid albumin gradient (SAAG) - if >1.1 g/dl = cirrhosis, CHF; if <1.1 = ca, pancreatitis, nephrotic syndrome, tuberculosis
|
|
Ac. compartment syndr. complication
|
rhabdomyolisis that may lead to ARF; Dx = pressure > 30 mmHg; Rx = emergent fasciotomy
|
|
Mental status change in the elderly
|
meds, infection, metabolic, thyroid dis.
|
|
Metastasis prostate ca Rx
|
leuprolide (LHRH agonist) + flutamide (antiandrogen)
|
|
Octreotide
|
somatostin analog, for bleeding esophageal varices
|
|
Active lower GI bledding
|
STAT colonoscopy or radionuclide scan
|
|
Ac. hemolytic transfusion reaction Rx
|
stop it and hydrate!
|
|
Metronidazole
|
contraindicated for breastfeeding women
|
|
Postpartum endometritis Rx
|
clindamycin + gentamicin
|
|
Infant botulism Rx
|
supportive care, human derived botulin antitoxin; expect 1-3 m of hospitalization and full recovery
|
|
Febrile transfusion reaction avoidance
|
washed cells
|
|
Pre-angiography
|
discontinue metformin to avoid renal complications and acidosis
|
|
Hypocalcemia
|
hyperactive DTRs
|
|
Hypermagnesemia
|
loss of DTRs
|
|
Condyloma acuminata
|
vaginal delivery is OK!
|
|
Transurethral resection of the prostate S.E.
|
hyponatremia = twitching, seizures
|
|
Stress ulcer prevention
|
oral PPI suspension
|
|
Erb's palsy association
|
diaphragmatic paralysis
|
|
Torsades de points with instability
|
unsynchronized cardioversion, then, IV magnesium sulfate, then temporary transvenous overdrive pacemaker (in this orden, according to necessity)
|
|
MCC of CAH
|
21-hydrolase enzyme defic. (increased 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone)
|
|
11-hydroxilase defic.
|
HTN, hypernatremia, hypokalemia, due to the increase in 11deoxycorticosterone, which is a mineralocorticoid
|
|
Classic dashboard injury (car accident)
|
post. cruciate ligament lesion
|
|
Mechanical valves INR goal
|
2.5-3.5
|
|
Cimetidine, trimethoprim S.E.
|
decrease clearance of creatinine
|
|
ITP in adults Rx
|
corticosteroids, then IV Ig, then splenectomy (rarely needed)
|
|
Hyperhomocysteinemia Rx
|
folic acid
|
|
Borderline personality dis. Rx
|
dialectical behaviour therapy
|
|
RSV Dx
|
detection of RSV Ag in nasal/pulm secretions by ELISA
|
|
Sudden hyperglycemia + total parenteral nutrition
|
sepsis
|
|
Hashimoto's thyroiditis association
|
thyroid lymphoma
|
|
Chr. recurrent pancreatitis complication
|
isolated gastric varices
|
|
Doxorubicin use
|
serial radionuclide ventriculography or MUGA is used to evaluate cardiotoxicity
|
|
Hospice care
|
life expectancy < 6 m
|
|
DM screening
|
45 yo, q3y if no risk factor
|
|
Chlordiazepoxide
|
Rx of alcohol withdrawal
|
|
Ceftriaxone S.E.
|
increase in both types of bilirubin
|
|
CIN 1
|
repeat pap smear in 6 m
|
|
Wernicke's encephalopathy
|
confusion + ataxia + nystagmus (ophtalmoplegia)
|
|
Korsakoff's psychosis
|
may happen as a consequence of giving glucose before thiamine; confabulation (creating a story to fill the gap in memory); mamilory bodies changes
|
|
Multiple sclerosis suspicion
|
MRI brain and spine; Rx (acutely) = steroids; to prevent relapsing = interferon OR glatiramer (remember they are both teratogenic); repeat MRI in 3 months
|
|
Increased bleeding time Rx
|
IV desmopressin (e.g. renal failure)
|
|
Isotretinoin, minocycline S.E.
|
pseudotu cerebri
|
|
MC scaphoid fracture complication
|
nonunion
|
|
Orthostatic hypotension
|
decrease by 20 mmHg in syst BP OR 10 mmHg in dyast BP
|
|
Thiazides, amiodarone, sulfa S.E.
|
photosensitivity
|
|
Increase in fibrinogen happens with use of
|
lovastatin, atorvastatin, pravastatin, simvastatin
|
|
Ac. Ao dissection HTN Rx
|
IV betablockers + nitroprussiate
|
|
Dipyridamole, adenosyne
|
C.I. in asthma or COPD
|
|
Antenatal corticosteroid therapy
|
24-34 w = IM bethametasone, dexamethasone
|
|
50 mg oral glucose challenge >140
|
do a 100 mg OGTT with 3 h measurement
|
|
Glucose in pregnancy goals
|
fasting 60-90, postprandial < 120
|
|
TMP-SMX
|
NOT in first and third trimester
|
|
Pyelonephritis + pregnancy Rx
|
IV ceftriaxone OR ampicillin + gentamycin
|
|
Condyloma acuminata in mucosa or pregnancy Rx
|
trichloroacetic acid
|
|
Severe PID Rx
|
IV cefoxitin/ceftriaxone + IV doxycycline
|
|
Next day pill
|
levonorgestrel (up to 120 h after)
|
|
Cystic fibrosis infertility
|
95% for men, 20% for women
|
|
Hyperthyroidism + pregnancy Dx
|
free T4, total T4, TSH
|
|
Pap smear screening
|
3 y after first intercourse or 18 yo
|
|
Hypothyroidism in pregnincy
|
dose of L-thyroxine needs to be increased (increased thyroglobulin)
|
|
Pessaries (+ vaginal estrogen)
|
structures to support the vagina walls
|
|
ASCUS Dx next step
|
HPV DNA testing, then colposcopy if necessary
|
