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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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General Partnership
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Association of 2 or more persons to carry on as co-owners of business for profit, regardless of whether they intend to or not
Is a contract, so contract principles apply. Partnership law doesn't require a writing; SoF may. |
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To determine who is a partner, look at following factors
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1. Capital contribution not required
2. Right to control may be enough, even if never exercised 3. Sharing profits is just one factor; doesn't create presumption |
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Joint venture
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Treated like a partnership, but requires express agreement on how the losses will be shared
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Estoppel
If no partnership formed, parties may still be liable as if they are partners |
Protects reasonable reliance by third parties
Analyze on a creditor-by-creditor basis |
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Partnership Property IS:
1) property acquired in partnerhip's name 2) property acquired in a partner's name and instrument transferring title indicates it's being acquired for partnership (e.g. mentioned) |
REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION:
1) If property is acquired with partnership funds 2) If acquired in partner's name w/o partnership funds, it's presumed to belong to partner if instrument transferring title doesn't indicate the property is being acquired for a partnership |
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Rights in Partnership Property
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Partnership's Rights: unrestricted (owns property)
- can pledge its interest as collateral for a loan - creditor of partnership can attach partnership's interest in property Partner's Rights: extremely limited Partner can use partnership property for only partnership purposes unless other partners consent. Right is not transferable |
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Partner's Interest in Partnership (i.e., 25% financial stake)
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Right to receive a share of the profits: transferable
Interest in partnership is assignable. However, transferee doesn't become partner or acquire managerial rights. Partnership interest is subject to community property law if acquired during life of community. |