- Shuffle
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Alphabetize
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Front First
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Both Sides
Toggle OnToggle Off
Front
How to study your flashcards.
Right/Left arrow keys: Navigate between flashcards.right arrow keyleft arrow key
Up/Down arrow keys: Flip the card between the front and back.down keyup key
H key: Show hint (3rd side).h key
PLAY BUTTON
PLAY BUTTON
124 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Trapezius Origin
|
EOP, middle 1/3 rd superior nuchal line, nuchal l. SP C7-T12
|
|
Trapezius Insertion
|
Lateral 1/3 rd clavicle, spine of scapula, acromion process
|
|
Trapezius Innervation
|
Spinal accessory n. (CN XI) (motor), ventral rami C3-C4 (sensory)
|
|
Trapezius Action
|
Upper part: scapular elevation
Middle part: scapular retraction Lower part: scapular depression Whole: ipsilateral later flexion, head and neck extension |
|
Latissimus Dorsi Origin
|
Thoracolumbar fascia, SP T6-L5, sacrum, iliac crest, and ribs 8-12
|
|
Latissimus Dorsi Insertion
|
Floor of intertubercular groove of humerus
|
|
Latissimus Dorsi Innervation
|
Thoracodorsal n. (C6-C8)
|
|
Latissimus Dorsi Action
|
Shoulder: adduction, extension, internal rotation
|
|
Levator Scapulae Origin
|
Posterior tubercles TP C1-C4
|
|
Levator Scapulae Insertion
|
Medial border of the scapula superior to the scapular spine
|
|
Levator Scapulae Innervation
|
Dorsal scapular n. (C5), ventral rami C3-C4
|
|
Levator Scapulae Action
|
Scapula: elevation, downward rotation Closed Chain: ipsilater lateral flexion
|
|
Rhomboid Minor Origin
|
SP C7-T1
|
|
Rhomboid Minor Insertion
|
Medial border of the scapula at the level of the scapular spine
|
|
Rhomboid Minor Innervation
|
Dorsal Scapular n. (C5)
|
|
Rhomboid Minor Action
|
Scapula: elevation, retraction, helps fix scapula to the thoracic cage
|
|
Rhomboid Major Origin
|
SP T2-T5
|
|
Rhomboid Major Insertion
|
Medial border of the scapula inferior to the scapular spine
|
|
Rhomboid Major Innervation
|
Dorsal scapular n. (C5)
|
|
Rhomboid Major Action
|
Scapula: elevation, retraction, downward rotation, helps fix scapula to thoracic cage
|
|
Serratus Posterior Superior Origin
|
Ligamentum nachae, SP C7-T3
|
|
Serratus Posterior Superior Insertion
|
Superior borders of 2nd - 5th ribs
|
|
Serratus Posterior Superior Innervation
|
1-4 intercostal nn. (ventral rami T1-T4)
|
|
Serratus Posterior Superior Action
|
Ribs: elevation of 2nd - 5th ribs (helps with deep inspiration)
|
|
Serratus Posterior Inferior Origin
|
SP T11-L3
|
|
Serratus Posterior Inferior Insertion
|
Inferior borders of 9th-12th ribs
|
|
Serratus Posterior Inferior Innvervation
|
9-12 intercostal nn. (ventral rami T9-T12)
|
|
Serratus Posterior Inferior Action
|
Ribs: depression of 9th - 12 ribs (helps with forced expiration)
|
|
Splenius Captis Origin
|
Ligamentum nachae, SP C7-T3
|
|
Splenius Captis Insertion
|
Lateral 1/3rd superior nuchal line, mastoid process
|
|
Splenius Captis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Splenius Captis Action
|
B/L: head extension
U/L: ispilateral lateral flexion and rotation |
|
Splenius Cervicis Origin
|
SP T3-T6
|
|
Splenius Cervicis Insertion
|
TP C1-C3 (C4)
|
|
Splenius Cervicis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Splenius Cervicis Action
|
B/L: neck extension
U/L: ipsilateral lateral flexion and rotation |
|
Illiocostalis Lumborum Origin
|
Common tendon of the erector spinae muscles, posteriomedial part of iliac crest
|
|
Illiocostalis Lumborum Insertion
|
Inferior borders of 6th-12 ribs at the costal angle
|
|
Illiocostalis Lumborum Innervation
|
dorsi rami in the area
|
|
Illiocostalis Lumborum Action
|
Spine: extension, ipsilateral lateral flexion
|
|
Iliocostalis Thoracis Origin
|
Superior borders of 6th-12th ribs at the costal angle
|
|
Iliocostalis Thoracis Insertion
|
Inferior borders of 1th - 6th ribs at the costal angle, TP C7
|
|
Iliocostalis Thoracis Innervation
|
Dorsi rami in the area
|
|
Iliocostalis Thoracis Action
|
Spine; extension, ipsilateral lateral flexion
|
|
Iliocostalis Cervicis origin
|
Costal angles of 3rd-6th ribs
|
|
Iliocostalis Cervicis Insertion
|
Posterior tubercules of C4-C6 TP
|
|
Iliocostalis Cervicis Innervation
|
dorsi rami in the area
|
|
Iliocostalis Cervicis Action
|
Spine: extension, ipsilateral lateral flexion
|
|
Longissimus Thoracis Origin
|
Common tendon of the erector spinae muscles, TP L1-L5, accessory processes L1-L5
|
|
Longissimus Thoracis Insertion
|
TP T1-12, 3rd-12th ribs just lateral to tubercle
|
|
Longissimus Thoracis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Longissimus Thoracis Action
|
Spine: extension, ipsilateral lateral flexion
|
|
Longissimus Cervicis Origin
|
TP T1-T5
|
|
Longissimus Cervicis Insertion
|
Posteror tubercles C2-C6
|
|
Longissimus Cervicis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Longissimus Cervicis Action
|
Spine: extension, ipsilateral lateral flexion
|
|
Longissimus Capitis Origin
|
TP T1-T5, articular processes C4-C7
|
|
Longissimus Capitis Insertion
|
Mastoid process
|
|
Longissimus Capitis Innervation
|
Dorsai Rami in the area
|
|
Longissimus Capitis Action
|
Head: extension, ipsilateral lateral flexion
|
|
Spinalis Thoracis Origin
|
SP T11-L2
|
|
Spinalis Thoracis Insertion
|
SP T1-T4
|
|
Spinalis Thoracis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Spinalis Thoracis Action
|
Spine: extension
|
|
Spinalis Cervicis Origin
|
Ligamentum nuchae, SP C7-T2
|
|
Spinalis Cervicis Insertion
|
SP C2
|
|
Spinalis Cervicis Innervation
|
Dorsi rami in the area
|
|
Spinalis Cervicis Action
|
Spine: extension
|
|
Spinalis Capitis Origin
|
SP C7-T1
|
|
Spinalis Capitis Insertion
|
Between superior and inferior nuchal lines
|
|
Spinalis Capitis Innervation
|
Dorsi rami in the area
|
|
Spinalis Capitis Action
|
Head: extension
|
|
Semispinalis Thoracis Origin
|
TP T7-T12
|
|
Semispinalis Thoracis Insertion
|
SP C6-T4
|
|
Semispinalis Thoracis Innervation
|
Dorsal Rami in the area
|
|
Semispinalis Thoracis Action
|
Head: extension
|
|
Semispinalis Cervicis Origin
|
TP T1-T5 articular processes C4-C7
|
|
Semispinalis Cervicis Insertion
|
SP C2-C5
|
|
Semispinalis Cervicis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Semispinalis Cervicis Action
|
B/L: Neck extension
U/L: contralateral rotation, ipsilateral lateral flexion |
|
Semispinalis Capitis Origin
|
TP C7-T6, articular processes C4-C6
|
|
Semispinalis Capitis Insertion
|
Occupit between superior and inferior nuchal lines
|
|
Semispinalis Capitis Innervation
|
Dorsi rami in the area
|
|
Semispinalis Capitis Action
|
B/L: head extension
U/L: contralateral rotation, ipsilateral lateral flexion |
|
Multifidus Lumborum Origin
|
Posterior sacrum, L1-L5 mammillary processes
|
|
Multifidus Lumborum Insertion
|
SP 3-4 vertebrae above
|
|
Multifidus Lumborum Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Multifidus Lumborum Action
|
B/L: spine extension
U/L: contralateral rotation, ipsilateral lateral flexion |
|
Multifidus Thoracis Origin
|
TP T1-T12
|
|
Multifidus Thoracis Insertion
|
SP 3-4 vertebrae above
|
|
Multifidus Thoracis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Multifidus Thoracis Action
|
B/L: spine extension
U/L: contralateral rotation, ipsilateral lateral flexion |
|
Multifidus Cervicis Origin
|
Articular processes C4-C7
|
|
Multifidus Cervicis Insertion
|
SP C2
|
|
Multifidus Cervicis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Multifidus Cervicis Action
|
B/L: neck extension
U/L: contralateral rotation, ipsilateral lateral flexion |
|
Rotatores Longus Origin
|
TP
|
|
Rotatores Longus Insertion
|
SP 2 vertebrae above
|
|
Rotatores Longus Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Rotatores Longus Action
|
B/L: spine extension
U/L: contralateral rotation |
|
Rotatores Brevis Origin
|
TP
|
|
Rotatores Brevis Insertion
|
SP 1 vertebrae above
|
|
Rotatores Brevis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Rotatores Brevis Action
|
B/L: spine extension
U/L: contralateral rotation |
|
Levator Costarum Longus, Brevis Origin
|
TP
|
|
Levator Costarum Longus, Brevis Insertion
|
Superior border of the ribs
|
|
Levator Costarum Longus, Brevis Innervation
|
Dorsal rami in the area
|
|
Levator Costarum Longus, Brevis Action
|
Ribs: elevation
|
|
Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor Origin
|
Posterior tubercle of C1
|
|
Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor Insertion
|
Inferior nuchal line (medial portion)
|
|
Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor Innervation
|
Suboccipal n. (C1 dorsal ramus)
|
|
Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor Action
|
Head: extension
|
|
Rectus Capitiis Posterior Major Origin
|
SP C2
|
|
Rectus Capitiis Posterior Major Insertion
|
Inferior nuchal line (lateral portion)
|
|
Rectus Capitiis Posterior Major Innervation
|
Suboccipital n. (C1 dorsal ramus)
|
|
Rectus Capitiis Posterior Major Action
|
B/L: head extension
U/L: ispilateral rotation |
|
Obliquus Capitis Inferior Origin
|
SP C2
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Inferior Insertion
|
TP C1
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Inferior Innervation
|
Suboccipal n. (C1 dorsal ramus)
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Inferior Action
|
Spine: ipsilateral rotation
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Superior Origin
|
TP C1
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Superior Insertion
|
Between superior and inferior nuchal lines
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Superior Innervation
|
Suboccipital n. (C1 dorsal ramus)
|
|
Obliquus Capitis Superior Action
|
B/L: head extension
U/L: ipsilateral lateral flexion of head |
