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72 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Sagittal Plane
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length wise plane running front to back, separates left and right sides of the body
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Midsagittal Plane
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length wise plane running front to back, seperates left and right sides of the body intotwo EQUAL halves
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Transverse Plane
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horizontal plane separating the body into superior and inferior parts.
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length wise plane running front to back, separates left and right sides of the body
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Sagittal Plane
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Frontal Plane
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lengthwise plane running from side to side, seperates the body into anterior nd posterior AKA coronal plane
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Coronal Plane
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lengthwise plane running from side to side, seperates the body into anterior nd posterior AKA Frontal Plane
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length wise plane running front to back, seperates left and right sides of the body intotwo EQUAL halves
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Midsagittal Plane
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horizontal plane separating the body into superior and inferior parts.
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Transverse Plane
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lengthwise plane running from side to side, seperates the body into anterior nd posterior AKA Frontal Plane
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Coronal Plane
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lengthwise plane running from side to side, seperates the body into anterior nd posterior AKA coronal plane
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Frontal Plane
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Negative Feedback Loop
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homeostatic control loop which reverses the stimulus returning the body back to norml
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Positive Feedback Loop
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homeostatic control loop which increases the stimulus to achieve a function in the body
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The following is an example of Positive or Negative Feedback Loop.
Regulation of body Temperature |
Negative Feedback Loops control body temperature.
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The following is an example of Positive or Negative Feedback Loop.
Blood Oxygen Concentration |
Negative Feedback Loops control blood oxygen concentration.
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The following is an example of Positive or Negative Feedback Loop.
Events which lead to the contractions during labor. |
Positive Feedback Loops control events which lead to the contractions during labor.
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The following is an example of Positive or Negative Feedback Loop.
Rapid sticking together of platelets. |
Positive Feedback Loops control rapid sticking together of platelets.
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Superior
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towards the head, upper, above
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towards the head, upper, above
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Superior
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Inferior
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towards the feet, down, below
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towards the feet, down, below
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Inferior
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The chest is ____ to the abdomen.
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Superior
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The mouth is ____ to the nose.
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Inferior
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Anterior
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front of
also known as ventral |
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front of
also known as ventral |
Anterior
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Ventral
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front of
also known as anterior |
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front of
also known as anterior |
Ventral
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Posterior
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back of
also known as dorsal |
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back of
also known as dorsal |
Posterior
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Dorsal
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back of
also known as posterior |
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back of
also known as posterior |
Dorsal
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The umbilicus is ____ to the lumbar region.
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anterior / ventral
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The lungs are _____ to the ribs.
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posterior / dorsal
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Medial
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toward the mid line
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toward the midline
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Medial
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Lateral
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away from the mid line of the body
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away from the mid line of the body
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Lateral
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Proximal
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towards the trunk
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towards the trunk
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Proximal
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Distal
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away from the trunk
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away from the trunk
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Distal
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The elbow is ____ to the hand.
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proximal
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The wrist is _____ to the forearm
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distal
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Nucleus
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contains the protons and neutrons in the center of each atom
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Proton
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positively charged particle located in the center of the atom
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positively charged particle located in the center of the atom
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Proton
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Neutron
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non-charged particle located in the center of the atom
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non-charged particle located in the center of the atom
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Neutron
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The 3 Components of each atom is?
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proton
neutron electron |
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Electron
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negatively charged particle outside of the nucleus in the atom
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negatively charged particle outside of the nucleus in the atom
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Electron
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Atomic Mass
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number of protons and neutrons in a atom
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Atomic Number
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number of protons in a atom
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Elements
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pure substance; made up of only one kind of atom
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Energy Levels
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regions surrounding atomic nucleus that contain electrons
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"donating" electrons bond
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Ionic bonding
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"sharing" electrons bond
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Covalent bonding
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Acid
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substance that shifts the H+/OH- balance in favor of H+; opposite of base
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Base
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substance that shifts the H+/OH- balance against H+; also known as an alkaline; opposite of acid
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Solution with more H+ ions is _____.
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acidic
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Solution with more OH- ions is _____.
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basic / alkaline
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__pH is neutral.
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7
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__ to ___pH is acidic.
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0 to 6.999
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__ to ___pH is akaline.
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7.001 to 14
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_____ are the building blocks for carbohydrates.
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Monosaccarides or simple sugars
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Carbohydrates
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Sugars made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, stores energy for later use
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Monosaccarides
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simple sugars
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Disaccarides
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Two sugars
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Polysaccarides
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Many sugars
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Lipids
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fats and oils; store energy for later use
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What are lipids made of?
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one glycerol unit and 3 fatty acids
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Proteins
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made up of amino acids connected by peptide bonds
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What are the three main parts of cell?
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plasma membrane
cytoplasm and nucleus |