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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Nephroptosis
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Floating kidney. inferior displacement of kidney not held in by surrounding organs or fat. this people. ureter may kink up. can back up urine. damaging tissue very common. 1/4 people
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incontinence
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lack of voluntary control over micturition. infants 2-3. different kinds: stress, urge, overflow, functional
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Cystitis
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inflammation of urinary bladder
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Dialysis
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kidney failure- put on dialysis. a machine opperates under osmosis. concentration gradients filters waste, uric acid. put into dialysis tube and steryl solution in machine. reenter into body.
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Cystocele
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hernia of urinary bladder
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KNOW Bladder stores:
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urine until release
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Kidney Transplant
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artery and vein also transplanted takes immunosuppresive drugs whole life
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Glomerulonephritis
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inflammation of the kidney that involves glomeruli caused by allergic reaction to streptococcal bacteria. glomeruli become inflamed, swollen, engorged with blood so urine contains erythrocytes and protein. - may lead to renal failure
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diuretics
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substances allow renal absorption of water and cause diuresis, an elevated urine flow- reduces blood volume, sometimes treat hypertension. example: coffee, tea
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Renal failure
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decreased cessation of glomuruler filtration
-- acute -- stop working entirely --chronic-- progressive and irreversible GFR from chronic glomerulonephritis --end stage renal failure-- 90% of nephrons have been lost. GFR diminishes to 10-15%.... need kidney transplant |