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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What is the action of anticoagulants?
interfere with blood clotting by preventing clot formation
What are anticoagulants used for?
DVT, PE, MI, open heart surgery, disseminated intravascular clotting syndrome; atrial fibrilation of embolization, transfusion, and dialysis
What are some of the most common side effects of anticoagulants?
diarrhea, rash and fever
What are the most serious adverse reactions to anticoagulants?
hemorrhage, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, eosinophilia, and thrombocytopenia
What are the contraindications of anticoagulants?
persons with hemophilia and related disorders, leukemia with bleeding, PUD, thrombocytopenic purpura, blood dyscrasias, acute nephritis and subacute bacterial endocarditis
What are the precautions for the use of anticoagulants?
alcoholism, geriatric patients and pregnancy
What is the therapeutic response to anticoagulants?
decrease of DVT
What is a priority assessment for people on anticoagulants?
BP; watch for increasing signs of hypertension
bleeding gums, petechiae, ecchmosis, black tarry stools hematuria
fever, skin rash, urticaria
What is the clue that lets you know a generic MIGHT be an anticoagulant?
- arin suffix