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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A vegetarians urine will be acidic.
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False
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Urinary bladder infections occur in the trigone area of the bladder.
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True
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The kidneys filter nitrogenous wastes, toxins and drugs from the body.
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True
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The kidneys are located in the anterior portion of the abdominal cavity.
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False
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The kidneys are the only route that the doby loses water.
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False
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Smooth collapsible muscular sac that temporarily stores urine is called the
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bladder
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Kidneys produce the hormone to stimulate red blood cell production in bone marrow.
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erythropoietin
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Term used to compare how much heavier urine is than distilled water
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specific gravity
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The filtering unit of the kidney is the
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papilla
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Each kidney contains approximately nephrons.
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1,000,000
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is the pigment that results from the body's destruction of hemoglobin.
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urochfrome
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Kidneys produce the enzyme to help regulate blood pressure.
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renin
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Slender tube that extends from the kidneys to the urinary bladder
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urethra
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The kidneys are embedded in a mass of adipose tissue surrounded by the supporting tissue called the
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renal fascia
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Which of the following is not included in urine formation?
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excretion
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The glomerulus produces , which is blood plasma without blood cells.
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filtrate
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List three of the five functions of the kidneys.
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1) filtration
2) balance solt, sugar, acids, and bases 3) regulates blood volume |
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List four organs of the urinary system.
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1)bladder
2)urethra 3)kidneys 4)ureters |
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Knot of blood vessels in the Bowman's capsule
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glomerulus
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Blood vessel entering the Bowman's capsule
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afferent arteriole
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