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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where are bacteria found?
Every Continent
What are the basic bacteria shapes?
cocci
staphylo
strepto
bacilli
spirilli
cocci shaped
spherical
staphylo shaped
clustered
strepto shaped
chains
bacilli shaped
rod
Spirilli shaped
spiral
What structures are found in all bacteria?
cytoplasm
nucleoid
cell membrane
cell wall
What structures are found in some bacteria?
capsule
pili
flagella
endospores
cytoplasm
contains enzymes and nutrients
nucleoid
where DNA is generally located
cell wall
made of peptidoglycan
capsule
protective covering made of carbohydrates and protein
pili
finger like projections used for moving
flagella
long projection used for movement
endospores
protective capsule that bacteria can hibernate in
Autotrophs & the 2 types
produce energy from inorganic material
chemoautotrophs
photoautotrophs
Heterotroph
produce energy from organic materials
Obligate Anaerobe
cannot survive with oxygen
Facultative anaerobe
doesn't need oxygen to survive
Obligate Aerobe
needs oxygen to survive