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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Causes a cell to swell
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hypotonic solution
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solution |
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doesn't change the shape of a cell
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isotonic solution
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solution |
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causes osmosis
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hypotonic solution
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solution |
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causes a cell to shrink
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hypertonic solution
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solution |
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transport protein that provides a tubelike opening in the plasma membrane through which particles can diffuse
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channel protein
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starts with a C |
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Is used during active transport but not passive transport
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energy
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you should know this stupid |
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Process by which a cell takes in material by forming a vacuole around it
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endocytosis
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starts with a C |
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Particle movement from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
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passive transport
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Process by which a cell expels wastes from a vacuole
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exocytosis
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a form of passive transport that uses transport proteins
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facilitated diffusion
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Particle movement from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration
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active transport
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transport proteing that changes shape when a particle binds with it.
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carrier proteins
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T or F
Diffusion of materials over a long distance is fast |
False slow
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T or F
if a cell doesn't have enough DNA to make all the proteins it needs, the cell cannot live |
T
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T or F
As a cell's size increases, its volume increases much slower than its surface area. |
F faster
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T or F
If a cell's diameter doubled, the cell would require two times more nutrients and would have two times more wastes to excrete |
F eight
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The process by which 2 cells are produced from one cell is called...
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cell division
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chromosomes carry ____________ material, which is copied and passed on from generation to generation.
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genetic
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cell growth occurs in ______
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interphase
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interphase or mitosis |
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nuclear division occurs in ______
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mitosis
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interphase or mitosis |
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chromosomes are distributed equally to daughter cells in ______
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mitosis
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interphase or mitosis |
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protein production is high in _________
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interphase
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interphase or mitosis |
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chromosomes are duplicated in...
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interphase
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interphase or mitosis |
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DNA synthesis occurs in...
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mitosis
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interphase or mitosis |
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cytoplasm divides immediately after this period
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mitosis
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interphase or mitosis |
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mitochondria and other organelles are manufactured in...
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interphase
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interphase or mitosis |
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Phases of mitosis
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prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telephase
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metaphase, telephase, prophase, anaphase hint |
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the chromatin coils to form visible chromosomes in...
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prophase
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the chromosomes move to the equator of the spindle in...
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metaphase
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the centromeres split and the sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell in...
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anaphase
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two distinct daughter cells are formed in...
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telophase
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the cell's cytoplasm divides in a process called?
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cytokinesis
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a malignant growth resulting from uncontrolled cell division
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cancer
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