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8 Cards in this Set
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From glycolysis to the end of the krebs cycle, how many ATP are produced from one glucose molecule via substrate-level phosphorylation?
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One glucose molecule yields two net ATP from glycolysis and 1 ATP (via GTP) for each turn of the Citric Acid Cycle for a total of 4 ATP produced by substrate-level phosphorylation
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How many ATP are produced from oxidative phosphorylation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
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34 for prokaryotes and 32 for eukaryotes
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Why do prokaryotes produce more ATP during oxidative phosphorylation than eukaryotes?
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Because the two NADH of glycolysis don't have to cross an inner mitochondrial membrane causing them to lose energy
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How many NADH are produced during glycolysis? For Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes?
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2 for both
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How many ATP do each NADH molecule generate from glycolysis? From Pyruvate Decarboxylation and the CAC?
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The NADH from glycolysis only generate 2 ATP per NADH because these NADH deliver their electrons to the 2nd carrier protein complex, Q, which bypasses the the first complex. The other NADH molecules yield 3 ATP.
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How many ATP are produced from one FADH2 molecule in glycolysis? In Pyruvate Decarboxylation and the CAC?
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2 ATP for all
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When glucose supplies run low the body uses these three things as energy reserves.
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What are Carbohydrate, Fats, and Proteins?
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Dissacharides are hydrolyzed into _________.
________ stored in the liver can also be converted to the aforementioned. |
Monosaccharides, which can be converted into glucose or glucose intermediates.
Glycogen |
