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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Pregnant pt w/ cystitis
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urine culture
repeat 1-2 weeks |
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complicated cystiis
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7 day course of TMP-SMX
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Cystitis in pregnancy
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7 day course of amoxicillin
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When can transvaginal ultrasound detect fetal heart beat
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5-6 weeks
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diet & suppliments for pregno
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folate, iron, prenatal vitam, high calorie diet
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When should follow up visits occur in pregnant women?
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every 4 weeks until until week 28 then every two weeks unitl wk 36, every week from week 36 to delivery
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Confirm pregnancy
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Complete physical
preg test pelvic u/s |
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Upon confirmation of pregnancy
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Blood type, antibody screen, CBC w/ diff, pap, rubella status, syphilis, ua and cultural, HIV counselling and testing, and chlamdia
THINK: TORCHES |
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labs reserved for high risk pregnos
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gono, tb, red cell indices for thalessemia, hemogloblin electropherasis, Hexomandiase, cystic fibrosis, serum phenylanine, toxo, hep C
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Pregno glucose screen
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28 week
first visit if: >25 years, obesity, FH, previous infant> 4000g, recurrent spontaneous abortions |
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standard w/u UC
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sigmoidoscopy, rectal biopsy
ESR, CBC, stool/ova/parasites/WBCS Stool culture LFTS Pt/INR PTT |
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Treat UC (mild)
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Topical ASA suppost
Antidiarrheals: loperamide /spasmodics: dicyclomine Dietary consult |
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management pt w/ ectopic
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On ward: NPO. IV access, vitals q1, IV ns, complete bedrest
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W/u IBS
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CBC, BMP, TSH, ESR, FOBT, Stool for...
+ Fecal fat Don't order colonscopy! |
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Management IBS
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Complete physical
Diet modification: high fiber, lactose-free Dicyclomine loperamide Amitripyline Psychotherapy reassurance |
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how often should f/u appointments be scheduled for major depression (major/mild)
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1=2 weeks for 6-8 weeks
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When to order psychiatric consultaton
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No improvement on pharmoco therapy in 6- 8 weeks
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w/u vaginal discharge
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wet mount
Vag Ph U/A cervical culture GC & chlamida |
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Alzheimer's drugs
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donepezil
Memantine (adjunct or if can't tolerate cholinesterase inhibitors Vitamin E |
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Addressing depression/anxiety/insomnia in Alzeimer
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Buspirone if pt has anxiety
For insomina: temazepam |
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Other Alzeimers
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Counseling of pt and family
Cognitive rehab occupational thearpyy support groups ensuring nutrition no driving medical alert compliance advanced directives |
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What test to order in COPD exacerbation
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PEFR
CRX ABG EKG CBC BMP |
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Monitoring COPD exacerbatuib
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Cardiac monitor
Pulse ox PEFR |
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Migrane Rx:
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Nl saline
Iv promethazine NSAIDS Caffeine IM sumatriptan (if patient doesn't improve |
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Migrane f/u
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1 month
PPX: SSRIS |
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Temporal arteritis f/u
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cont low does predisone
ESR in two weeks Vit D and Calcium if placed on steroids |
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Meningitis Rx ER
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IV dexamethasone
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Meningitis Rx ward
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CSF culture
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Malignant hypertension in ER STAT
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02, CXR
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Malignant hypertension in ER W/U
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CPK-MB, Trops x 3
UA |
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W/ U Malignant hypertension in ICU
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continous cardiac monitoring
Lipid profile ECho |
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Alcohol withdrawl rx
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IV diazepam and atenolol
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Tonic clonic seizure ER order
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ABG,
UA Urine tox |
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Complex Tonic-Clonic seizure: Ward
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Make sure to get neurology consult
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Narcotic overdose: ER STAT
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Suction airway
Fingerstick bloodsurge IV naxolone |
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Narcotic overdose: ER W/U
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Urine pregnancy
INR Serum lactate CXR, PA |
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Narcotic overdose: ICU:W/U
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gastric lavage
suicide precautions |
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TCA overdose: ER W/U
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Serum lactate
Serum osmolality Blood ketones CT-Head |
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TCA overdose: ER rx
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IV D5W nl saline
Thiamine Central line NG tue gastric laval Activated charcol Bicarb |
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TCA overdose: ICU rx
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IV lidocaine
IV magnesium sulfate x 1 |
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Order in TIA
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Accu check
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Order in PID
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VDRL
HIV PAP NPO gram stain |
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Inpatient management PID
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IV cefoxitin + IV doxy
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