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21 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
the study of interacting ecosystems
ecology
biggest level of an ecosystem
biosphere
made up of organisms interacting with each other and with nonliving things
ecosystems
_____ factors are the nonliving parts of an ecosystem
abiotic
a ________ is all the populations that live in an area
community
a ________ is a group of the same type of organisms living in the same type of organisms living in the same place at the same time
population
an animal that lives by capturing and eating other animals
predator
things that can limit the size of a population are called
limiting factors
the animal taken for food
prey
________ is the act of an organism feeding on another
predation
____ are organisms that make their own food
producers
___ eat other animals
consumers
_______ break down organic material and use is as food
decomposers
______ is a simple model that shows how energy from food passes from one organism to the next
food chain
organisms that make up the living part of an ecosystem
biotic factors
# of organisms / area you do to figure out _____
population density
when a organism benefits while the other is possibly harmed
parasitic
a relationship where 1 species benifets and the other one is unaffected
commensalism
the place where an organism lives
habitat
the role of an organism in an ecosystem
niche
shows all possible feeding relationships
food webs