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5 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Vaccine
Substance that is prepared from killed or weakened mircroorganisms
Virulent
able to cause disease
Transformation
a change in phenotype caused when bacterial cells take up foreign genetic material
bacteriophage
viruses that infect bacteria
How did Griffith discover transformation?
while attempting to create a vaccine he injected mice with the smooth bacteria, which killed the mice. then the rough bacteria, which didnt harm the mice. then he injected the mice with smooth bacteria that was killed, the mice lived. after which he mixed the 2 non-pollutant bacterias and injected the mice to find that the rough deveolped the protective coating of the smooth bacteria