CHIN3245 article 2

shèlùn
editorial, leading article

biāozhìzhe
sign; mark; symbol; indicate; symbolize; signal

qīngchén
early morning

Éluósī
Russia

kāiqǐ
open; begin from, start from

Tōngwǎng
leading to, open as far as

fámén
throttle valve

yuányóu
crude oil, raw oil, raw crude

guǎndào
pipeline, piping; manifold assembly; {figurative} channel, conduit, means

chǔyóuguàn
oil tank

yàodào
major road, important highway; important doctrine, major principle

guàntōng
be thoroughly versed in; link up, connect; is open

lǚxíng
implement; fulfill, carry out, execute, put into effect; implementation

āMù'ěrzhōu
Amur Oblast a federal subject of Russia (an oblast)

Sīkēwòluó
jìnuò
Skovorodino, a town in Amur Oblast, Russia

chuānyuè
pass through, cut through, lead through

mòzhàn
terminal (of railroad, etc.)

suǒwèi
so-called; what is called, what is meant by

tàinàxiàn
Taishet-Nakhodka pipeline

shuàixiān
take the lead, be first to do

zhīxiàn
feeder line

xibólìyà
Siberia

tàishètè
Tayshet (also Taishet, Russian: Тайше́т, meaning cold river in the Ket language) is a town and a railroad junction in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia. Tayshet was founded in 1897 as a supply point and station on the Trans-Siberian Railway at route km 4515

bèijiāěrhú
Lake Baikal

yánzhe
along

Nàhuòdékǎ
Nakhodka (port-city, Russia

dāngjīn
(at) present; now; {literature} the reigning Emper

páimíng
be ranked... (first, second, etc.); sequence of names, ranking

gōngyìng
supply, provide, furnish; the supply (e.g., of a certain commodity, food, etc.)

rúqī
on schedule, as scheduled

wúyí
without doubt, without suspicion

shuāngyíng
win-win

yóuqì
oil gas (gas accompanying oil in an oil well); oiliness, greasiness/oil and gas

shíyóu
oil, petroleum

tiānránqì
natural gas

Wūkèlán
Ukraine

gòuchéng
constitute, comprise, make up

qiánzài
latent; potential

jīngjìtǐ
an economy (lit., "economic entity")

pángdà
huge, enormous, gigantic

qiánlì
potential(ity), latent capacity

yǎnxià
at present

xùnměng
swift and violent

yǔrìjùzēng
to increase daily or steadily

júshì
situation, condition, state of affairs (usu. of political or military matters)

Shātè
Saudi

guójì
international

fǎn-kǒng
crack down on terrorism, fight terrorism

bàofā
erupt, break out (of a war, etc.), burst forth (of emotions, force, etc.); suddenly rise to wealth

jiājù
aggravate, intensify, heighten

yùliào
anticipate, expect

fēngxiǎn
risk, danger

jǐnguǎn
although, even though, despite; go right ahead, feel free to..., without hesitation or restraint

tóu
head; the first..., the initial...; {measure word} (for cattle, mule, sheep)

sāhālā
Sahara

màncháng
very long (of time, a road, etc.)

shuǐlù
water route; waterway (in contrast to hànlù 旱路 "overland route")

hàoshíhàolì
requires much time and effort

Yìndùyáng
Indian Ocean

xiāngbǐzhīxià
in comparison

yīwàngwújì
stretch as far as the eye can see; boundless, vast

jiērǎng
be contiguous (with), border

fùdì
hinterland, heartland, interior, central region

shūrù
{economy} import; {IT} (of data, commands, etc.) enter, input

dìngxīnwán
anything that puts one's mind at ease; tranquilizer

yīshǐ
beginning

jīnzhuānsì
guó
Brazil, Russia, India, China (BRIC). In economics, BRIC countries are all deemed to be at a similar stage of newly advanced economic development. It is typically rendered as "the BRICs" or "the BRIC countries" or alternatively as the "Big Four".

màoyì
trade (like between countries)

Angarsk-Daqing Pipeline

ānnà xiàn
Angarsk-Nakhodka Pipeline

bóyì
gambling; play chess; contest; competition

dàikuǎn
loan, give credit; loan, credit

qīngxī
clear, distinct; clearly, distinctly

shìtú
try, attempt

wàihuì
foreign exchange

zhǎngkòng
control, be in control of, have in hand, be in command of, direct

tóng
copper

zhèngkè
politician (mostly derogatory)

Rénmínbì
Renminbi, RMB (unit of currency in the PRC)

huìlǜ
rate of exchange, exchange rate

kǒushuǐzhàn
war of saliva (metaphor for a public display of loud and contentious debate), war of words, polemics || also kǒushuǐzhàng 口水仗

Měiliánchǔ
(US) Federal Reserve Board, "the Fed" (short for 美国联邦储备委员会 Měiguó Liánbāng Chǔbèi Wěiyuánhuì)

jiē'èrliánsān
one after another; in quick succession; repeatedly; continuously

dìngliàng kuānsōng
Quantative (monetary) Easing (policy)

yìnchāo
(bank) note printing

yuáncáiliào
raw and processed materials

jiēdàhuānxǐ
everyone’s happy; to the satisfaction of all

géjú
pattern, arrangement, layout, set-up, structure; landscape, line-up

jīngdiǎn
classics, scripture; classical

pínfán
frequently

huóyuè
lively, active, brisk; invigorate, stimulate

gǎixiě
rewrite

běnshìjì
this century

bǎntú
territory, domain; map

liúxiàng
direction of flow (of bodies of water, or figuratively of goods, population, etc.)

gǎidào
change one's route; change course (of a river); change social systems

yìwèi
meaning, significance, implication; interest, flavour, overtone

shēncháng
profound, significant (in meaning)

zìyuàn
voluntary, of one's own free will

duōduōbīrén
overbearing; aggressive

páitāxìng
exclusivity

jiéméng
form an alliance