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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Addition of ketoacids: diabetic ketoacids, starvation, alcoholic ketosis
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap >12
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lactic acidosis
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap >12
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renal failure
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap >12
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Ingestions: salicylate overdose, methanol ingestion, ethylene glycol ingestion
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap >12
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Diarrhea
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap 10-12, non-renal
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small bowel or pancreatic drainage
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap 10-12, non-renal
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ureterosigmoidostomy/ malfunctioning illeal loop
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap 10-12, non-renal
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renal tubular acidosis: proximal, distal
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap 10-12, renal
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carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap 10-12, renal
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dilutional, ECF expansion
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Metabolic acidosis, anion gap 10-12, other
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diuretics (ceased?)
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metabolic alkalosis, saline responsive (urinary [Cl-] <20mmol/L)
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vomiting
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metabolic alkalosis, saline responsive (urinary [Cl-] <20mmol/L)
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villous adenoma
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metabolic alkalosis, saline responsive (urinary [Cl-] <20mmol/L)
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congenial chloride losing diarrhea
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metabolic alkalosis, saline responsive (urinary [Cl-] <20mmol/L)
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cystic fibrosis
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metabolic alkalosis, saline responsive (urinary [Cl-] <20mmol/L)
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post hypercapnia
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metabolic alkalosis, saline responsive (urinary [Cl-] <20mmol/L)
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excess mineralocorticoids: primary hyperaldosteronism, Cushing's, Bartter's, licorice
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metabolic alkalosis, saline unresponsive (urinary [Cl-] >20mmol/L)
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severe K+ depletion
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metabolic alkalosis, saline unresponsive (urinary [Cl-] >20mmol/L)
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excess alkali intake
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metabolic alkalosis, unclassified
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milk-alki syndrome
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metabolic alkalosis, unclassified
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non-hyperparathyroid hypercalcemia
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metabolic alkalosis, unclassified
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