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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What are reasons to aspirate lymph nodes?
due to enlargement or if you suspect metastasis

normal size lymph nodes are usually normal
What are the four causes of lymphadenopathy?
-hyperplasia/reactive
-lymphadenitis
-metastatic neoplasia
-Primary neoplasia (lymphoma)
What are the three types of lymphadenitis?
What are the predominant cells in each type?
Suppurative - neutrophils
Mixed - neutrophils and macrophages
Mononuclear -macrophages or granulomatous
What is the predominant cell type in a lymph node that is hyperplastic? How about in metastatic neoplasia? Primary Neoplasia?
- plasma cells (antigenic stimulation) can also see lymphocytes

-clumps of neoplastic cells, mast epithelial and mesenchymal cells

-greater than 50% lymphoblasts
What is the predominant cell in a normal lymph node?
small lymphocytes

cells have deep blue cytoplasm and prominent golgi
What diseases do you see microorganisms in the lymph nodes?
strangles in horses
cats with plague
T/F

cytology as accurate as histology in predicting presence or absence of metastasis
true
What are possible problems with making lymph node aspirates?
-missed the lymph node (get fat or salivary gland)
-slide isn't stained enough
-unable to find etiology (uncommon)
What is a sign of a small cell variant lymphoma?
cytoplasmic pseudopodia