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13 Cards in this Set

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List the stimulus and response if there is a positive ATNR to the right
Turning the head to the right results in extension on the right and flexion on the left
Name the 5 assessments included in the APGAR score
Appearance (color)
Pulse (heart rate)
Grimace (reflex irritability)
Activity (muscle tone)
Respiration
If you stroke a newborn's cheek, what is the response? What is this reflex called?
The baby will turn his head toward the stimulus. Rooting reflex
What can result if a strong plantar grasp reflex remains?
Inabilty to stand with feel flat; ambulation; weight shift and balance reactions
List the stimulus and response if there is a positive STNR
With neck flexion, the UE's flex and LE's extend
With neck extension, the UE's extend and LE's flex
You are standing. Someone suddenly bumps you, moving your center of mass outside your base of support. What balance response is most appropriate?
a. ankle strategy
b. hip strategy
c. stepping strategy
d. suspensory strategy
c stepping strategy
Ankle and hip strategies are used when the COM is still within the BOS; suspensory strategy is an anticipatory strategy
In what direction do protective extension reactions develop?
Forward first, then sideways, and backward last
You observe a baby in prone propped on elbows. He is able to weight shift, but not able to reach for a toy. What stage of motor control has he reached?
Controlled mobility
Reaching for a toy is skill
List the stages of motor control in order
Mobility
Stability- Tonic Holding
Co-contraction
Controlled mobility
Skill
You are learning a new motor skill. You need much verbal instruction, and really need to think about what you are doing. What phase of motor learning does this describe?
Cognitive phase
Your patient is in the associative phase of learning a new motor skill. What type of feedback is most appropriate?
Fading feedback- improves retention
Delayed feedback- allows the patient time to self-evaluate his action and to self correct
You are learning a motor skill with 3 steps (A,B,C) For each of the sequences listed below, name the practice order being used
a. ABCABCABCABC
b. ACABBCABACA
c. AAABBBCCCAAA
a. serial practice
b. random practice
c. blocked practice
A patient performs a motion with the R UE. He then performs the same motion with the L UE and his performance improves. Why?
Bilateral transfer of skill