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4 Cards in this Set
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DM
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metabolic disease characterized by increase levels of glucose
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Risk factor
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1) Family hx of DM
2) Obesity 3) Race (AA, HIspanic, Native A) 4) previously impaired fasting glucose 5) HTN 6) dyslipidemia |
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Type 1 DM
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1) onset before 30 yo
2) genetic, autoimmune,environmental 3) complete destruction of beta cells |
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Type 2 NIDDM
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1) >30yo and obese
2) slow onset 3) insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion 4) insulin resistance leads to increase insulin secretion 5) Leads to metabolic syndrome; HTN, hypercholesterolemia, and abdominal obesity |
