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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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You suspect that a pregnant 16-year-old girl has a broken leg after she was hit by a car. You explain that you plan to splint her leg, and she agrees to treatment. What type of consent is her agreement considered?
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expressed
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What section of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) MOST affects EMS personnel?
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protecting patient privacy
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A patient regains consciousness en route from his office to the emergency department. The patient tells you that he feels fine and does not want to go to the hospital. Under these circumstances, you should:
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assess whether or not the patient's mental condition is impaired.
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In the eyes of the court, an incomplete or untidy patient care form indicates:
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that inadequate patient care was administered.
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Putrefaction is defined as:
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decomposition of the body's tissues.
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You and your partner arrive at the scene of a major motor vehicle crash. The driver, a young male, is severely entrapped in his car. He has an open head injury and massive facial trauma. He is unresponsive, is not breathing, and does not have a palpable carotid pulse. You should:
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have your partner check for a pulse to confirm that the patient is deceased
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You are treating a man with a closed head injury following an assault by a burglar. The patient, who has slurred speech, becomes verbally abusive and tells you to leave him alone. You should:
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proceed with treatment and utilize law enforcement if necessary.
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The EMT's scope of practice within his or her local response area is defined by the
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medical director.
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You are dispatched to an apartment complex for a shooting. Law enforcement personnel are present and have the suspect in custody. You find the patient lying in a narrow space between the couch and coffee table of his small apartment. He is semiconscious and has a large gunshot wound to his chest. You should:
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quickly move the coffee table so you can access and treat the patient.
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Two EMTs witnessed a call in which a coworker gave adequate medical care but ignored the patient's emotional needs. The coworker was deliberately rude solely because the patient was thought to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The EMTs ignored the coworker's treatment of this patient and took no steps to prevent this behavior from happening again. This lack of action on the part of the two EMTs is considered:
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legal but unethical.
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When performing his or her duties, the EMT is generally expected to:
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exercise reasonable care and act prudently.
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Which of the following is NOT considered to be protected health information (PHI)?
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location of the call
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If an action or procedure that was performed on a patient is not recorded on the written report:
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location of the call
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If an action or procedure that was performed on a patient is not recorded on the written report:
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it was not performed in the eyes of the law
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Your BEST protection against legal liability when a competent patient refuses EMS care and transport is to:
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thoroughly document the entire event.
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You arrive at the scene of an apparent death. When evaluating the patient, which of the following is a definitive sign of death?
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dependent lividity
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As an EMT, the performance of your duties will be compared to that of:
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another EMT.
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You suspect that a 6-year-old girl has broken her leg after falling from a swing at a playground. Shortly after you arrive, the child's mother appears and refuses to allow you to continue treatment. You should:
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try to persuade the mother that treatment is needed
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Which of the following components are needed to prove negligence?
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duty to act, breach of duty, injury/damages, and causation
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The manner in which the EMT must act or behave when caring for a patient is called the:
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standard of care.
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The manner in which the EMT must act or behave when caring for a patient is called the:
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standard of care
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In order for a do not resuscitate (DNR) order to be valid, it must:
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clearly state the patient's medical problem.
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