• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Front

How to study your flashcards.

Right/Left arrow keys: Navigate between flashcards.right arrow keyleft arrow key

Up/Down arrow keys: Flip the card between the front and back.down keyup key

H key: Show hint (3rd side).h key

image

PLAY BUTTON

image

PLAY BUTTON

image

Progress

1/237

Click to flip

237 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
IF you find money or jewelry onscene, what do you do
you must immediately report this to your supervisor who will then report it to the IC
Can you remove something from a fire if the owner asks you to?
NO. When the goods are damaged the insurance company becomes the owner and stands the loss.
In the event of a cat-in-a-tree incident who responds
animal control. If they need a ladder of considerable size, FD will provide that latter
What actions are taken during earthquake response mode
- if possible move all apparatus and personnel to a safe area
- establish radio watch on channel 15
- check for electricity in the station
- all companies shall return to quarters immediately
- fill apparatus with fuel
Emergency traffic is used under what conditions
if any fireground personnel is injured, at extreme risk of being injured, or who observes another FF injured or at risk of being injured.
Other than FF's that are injured or trapped what else can emergency traffic be used fore
any emergency message such as live wires down, fire extension, exposure threatened, or civilian trapped
How many times will communications broadcast emergency traffic
3 times
When is the Vacate order given
for use in situations where a collapse or an explosion is about to occur or some other situation requiring immediate response by personnel involved to leave the area
On a gas investigation, where should you park
at least 100 feet upwind depending on hydrant location
Before shutting off electrical utilities, what can you do at the electrical panel box to make your situation safe
purge the panel with a CO2 extinguisher
What is the "indirect method" of fighting a train car fire
keep the car door closed during water application, and apply water. Make sure that there is no haz mat present
How do you locate a fire in a train car
feeling the walls or hitting the walls with water. The location of the fire will probably steam off any water that hits the car immediately
Once you've located the fire in a train car, what do you do.
climb to the roof of the car, make a hole above the fire as best you can, use a fog nozzle and move it back and forth length wise towards the ends of the car
What is the code number of our lock box keys
0177
What do you use to put out a mailbox fire
CO2 extinguisher
PG and E blue seal
indicates that electricity is ON
PG and E yellow seal
indicates that electricity was LOCKED - OFF for non-payment
PG and E black seal
indicates that electricity was SHUT OFF
PG and E red seal
indicates a problem with energy diversion
Treat all wires as ___
hot!
Do we use FD ladders to reach the tops of power poles
NO, PG and E should be relied upon to provide the personnel and proper equipment
If a boiler is overheated, what can make it violently explode
if you pump the internal pressure parts with cold water or if cold water is accidentally sprayed on its external surfaces
What is the standard rescue response
1 engine company
1 truck or usar company
1 additional ALS company
1 BC
Med 30
How far away do you place apparatus from a rescue scene
approximately 50 feet
What if a foam line cannot be deployed on a rescue call
a dry chemical extinguisher shall be placed at the damaged vehicle outside the action circle
If the truck company officer is the IC, what is their best strategy when the engine arrives or the BC arrives
pass IC so that they can develop and oversee the extrication plan
On a freeway emergency, where should the second due units consider staging
at the nearest on ramp and be guided by the report of the IC
First arriving engine placement on a rescue
50 feet away from the accident, at an angle protecting the lanes of the accident with the pump panel facing the scene
Truck or USAR placement on a rescue
50 feet past the accident scene and consideration given to safe access to apparatus compartments
Second arriving ALS company placement on a rescue scene
park on the traffic flow side of the accident and prior to the first in engine assisting with appropriate blocking of traffic
Light unit or USAR tender placement on a rescue
park on the traffic flow side accident prior to the first in engine company assisting with the blockage of traffic. Placement of the apparatus shall remain flexible
BC and med 30 placement on a rescue
park past the truck and should not impede traffic
Rescue medic placement at a rescue
position as a light unit or usar if it is part of the truck company. If dispatched for transport, it should be placed in front of the BC and med 30 vehicles
At a rescue, ideally, what is the ratio of paramedics to trapped PT's OS
1-1
How big is the action circle at a rescue
15 feet in a circle around the vehicle
Where do we place all of our tools needed during a rescue response
upwind, upgrade, and outside of the action circle
When do we call medvac to a rescue situation
when the nearest hospital is at least 20 minutes out AND a life threatening condition exists
What frequency do we use to communicate with helicopters
utilize the CALCORD frequency
What is the minimum landing zone space required for medevac
125' by 125'
What is the maximum slope that helicopters can land on
2 degrees slope maximum
How far away do we land helicopters from a haz mat scene
1000 feet for haz mat scenes
When landing a helicopter in a dusty area, what can we do to help
WET DOWN the LZ
What can we use to clearly mark the LZ for helicopter pilots
we can use strobes in a square pattern, weighted beanbag lights, criss crossed vehicle lights at the landing spots. NEVER use flares
What is a HOT load for medevac
the PT will be loaded with the helicopter rotors still spinning
What is a COLD load for medevac
the PT will be loaded with the helicopter engine turned off and the rotors not moving
When is it required to wear the high visibility reflective vest
when we are working on a freeway or a highway
When is it an exception to wear the high viz vest on a freeway
-when wearing full PPE with SCBA
- when actively involved in firefighting
- or at a haz mat incident
AFFF/ATC foam stands for
aqueous film forming foam / alcohol type concentrate
AFFF/ATC can be used on hydrocarbons and polar solvents. What is the percentage on each for application
3% for hydrocarbons
6% for polar solvents
What is the minimum PSI on the input side of the eductor for foam operations
200
Safe surrender, what is this program
this program enables a parent unable or unwilling to care for a newborn to turn their baby over to FD personnel
How long do individuals have to surrender their infant to the safe surrender program
72 hours
If a parent changes their mind, and wants their child back from the safe surrender program, how many days do they have?
14 days
What information needs to be documented by the captain for a safe surrender call
date, time, location, persons recieving infant, gender of newborn, hospital infant transported to, ID bracelet number, and name of parent or infant if known
If an underground vault is on fire who do we call for assistance
PG and E
If an underground vault is on fire, do we open man hole covers in order to ventilate
NO, stay away and do not open the covers. Explosions possible
Under what conditions do we perform a rescue for persons trapped during an underground vault emergency
Only when power company representatives has advised, in person face to face to the IC, that the vault has been de energized
When a vault is on fire, can we spray water on, in, or around the vault or its cover?
NO, do not do this stupid maneuver, the water will conduct and could kill you
The 200 series identifier series is used under what conditions
For reserve engines or trucks
The two words used in the EOPP as advice for defensive driving
Common sense
What is the recommended top speeds for going code three on the streets
35 mph
The manner in which a fire apparatus is driven is the responsibility of ____
the company officer
Where do most code 3 accidents occur
intersections
The driver of a FD apparatus shall not back up without assistance or guidance. There are two exceptions
1. At an emergency scene where no personnel are immediately available to assist the driver
2. Backing a rescue ambulance at a hospital or during transport where assisting the backing driver would result in leaving the side of a PT
What are tests that a FF must pass in order to obtain a class B permit
1. california drivers handbook
2. commercial drivers knowledge
3. tank endorsment test
4. air brake test
5. haz mat endorsement test
What should you do if you encounter an emergency on the way to a call
continue to your original destination, call in the new emergency to communications
The minimum tread depth for the steering axle of apparatus is ___
4/32 of an inch
The tire tread depth for non-steering axles on apparatus
2/32 of an inch
How many salvage covers and poly tarps should all truck and USAR companies carry
12 salvage covers
4 poly tarps
How many personnel at station 29 will be HIT trained
all of them
Where are the two of PCB's that will could be a potential hazard
1. transformers and capacitors
2. compressors associated with natural gas pipe lines which contain PCB as well
What is your best source of information to identify materials being transported
shipping papers
What is the info on shipping papers
1. proper shipping name
2. hazard class, 4 digit UN #
3. total weight or volume
4. emergency response phone number
DOT guidebook page colors
Yellow pages
Blue pages
Orange pages
Green pages
What is the meaning of the yellow bordered pages of the DOT guidebook
four digit identification number index
What is the meaning of the blue bordered pages in the DOT guidebook
Material name index
What is the meaning of the orange bordered pages
guide pages
What is the meaning of the green bordered pages in the DOT guidebook
table of initial isolation and protective action distances
(the most important pages)
NFPA 704 placarding is for what purpose
to give, at a glance, a general idea of of the inherent hazards and the order of severity of these hazards under emergency conditions such as spills, leaks and fires
NFPA 704 placards have what colors, and what meanings
blue - health
red - flammability
yellow - reactivity
white - special hazards
The bottom white part of the placarding is for special hazards. Give examples
Oxy - oxidizing chemicals
Cry - cryogenics
Cor - corrosives
W with a slash through it - reacts violently with water
Radioactive propeller - radioactive materials present
Emergency decontamination
refers to the form of decontamination that is provided in the field for emergency purposes
Primary decontamination
Currently handled by HIT trained personnel, provided to the personnel working in the exclusion (hot) zone or the contamination reduction (warm) zone
Respiratory decontamination
Involves removing the victims from the hazardous environment and placing them in a safe location
Secondary decontamination
refers to the form of decon provided as a possible second step to for victims who have recieved some form of emergency decontamination
When can secondary decontamination commence
after the establishment of all three control zones and one access cooridor
What is done with clothing that has been contaminated
it gets bagged and marked with persons names and phone number
Is clothing transported with the PT's to go to the hospital
NO, clothing will remain on scene under the scrutiny of the decon leader
NFPA flammability #'s and their meanings
4 - flash point less than -45 F
3 - flash point between -45 F and 100 F
2 - flash point between 101 and 140 F
1 - flash point greater than 141 F
Another name for the support zone
the COLD ZONE
Another name for the exclusion zone
the HOT ZONE
Another name for the contamination reduction zone
the WARM ZONE
What is the use of the support zone
this is the area established as a safe area for FD and other support personnel to be.
What is the line between the support zone and the contamination reduction zone
the initial control perimeter
what is the contamination reduction zone used for
this is an area that is a reduced risk to personnel but still requires limited entry in appropriate PPE
Where does decontamination take place
in the contamination reduction zone within the contamination cooridor
Access into the contamination reduction zone will be through the ___
the contamination reduction cooridor
Who monitors the contamination reduction cooridor
entry and exit controlled by the site access control officer
Where exactly is the contamination reduction cooridor
it is defined as the entry and exit point from the exclusion zone, passing through the contamination reduction zone and into the support zone
How large should the contamination reduction cooridor be
15 feet by 75 feet if possible
Define the exclusion zone
defined as the area within the contamination reduction zone that is determined to be of the highest standard, both known and suspected, to health, safety and the environment
Who is allowed into the exclusion zone
HIT trained personnel with appropriate level of PPE. Entry into this zone will require teams of two with an equal number of back up personnel
What must be established before entry into the exclusion zone
primary decon must be established prior to entry, as well as the establishment of the decon leader, hazmat group leader, safety office and IC
Spills over ____ gallons, HIT must be notified
10
How many spill kits will be stored at battalion HQ
four complete small hazmat spill kits (8 six gallon buckets with all the amenities)
Where do you go to order supplies for your small haz mat spill kit
the HIT unit, NOT company stores
If a person wants to bid off of a HIT or USAR team, how much notice do they need to give before voluntarily leaving
6 months so that their replacement can be adequately trained
What are the training requirements for USAR members
Rescue systems 1
Rescue systems 2
Trench rescue
Confined space
What is being trained to the "awareness level" of USAR training
awareness level - personnel that have enough training to recognize a technical rescue situation so they can call for additional resources
Who is trained to the "awareness level" of USAR training
ALL of us in SJFD
What is being trained to the "technician level" of USAR training
these personnel receive additional training in hazard recognition, and are trained moderately complex rescue operations.
What is the minimum training level for the "technical level" USAR personnel
rescue systems 1
confined space rescue operations

trench rescue operations
What is the "specialist level" of USAR training
personnel that are hightly qualified in one or more disciplines of technical operations
What is the minimal training for " specialist level" of USAR training
all requirements for "technical level" training and:
rescue systems 2
What is the equipment response for a RESCUE level 3
1 engine company
1 truck company
3 usar companies
med 30
DSO
How big is the perimeter for the exclusion zone
a 50 foot perimeter is preferred for an exclusion zone. This may expand
How far beyond the exclusion zone will we place the support zone
100 foot perimeter beyond the exclusion zone
The level of oxygen deficiency that is considered an IDLH
less than 19.5%
The level of oxygen enrichment that is considered an IDLH
more than 23.5%
What is the equipment response for a RESCUE level 3
1 engine company
1 truck company
3 usar companies
med 30
DSO
How big is the perimeter for the exclusion zone
a 50 foot perimeter is preferred for an exclusion zone. This may expand
How far beyond the exclusion zone will we place the support zone
100 foot perimeter beyond the exclusion zone
The level of oxygen deficiency that is considered an IDLH
less than 19.5%
The level of oxygen enrichment that is considered an IDLH
more than 23.5%
The lockout/tagout procedures require what precautions when a lockout of a piece of equipment is not possible
a firefighter will stand guard by the equipment controls until the incident has been terminated
The lockout/tagout procedure requires that utilities are locked with a ____
key type padlock and tagged with a confined space lockout tag
Flammability levels that are considered IDLH
flammability at less than 10% of Lower Explosive Limits (LEL)
If you need to find your way out of a building, and you have nothing but the hoseline to guide you, which way can you determine is out?
follow the "lugs out" on the coupling itself
In a non - high rise incident who is in charge of getting water to the standpipe
second in engine company. On a high rise, its the first in engine company engineer
True or False

The FD is responsible for the premises after a fire has occurred
True
True or False

Only the owners or the tenants will be allowed to enter a fire building
False
the public is not allowed unless cleared by the IC - including owners and tenants
In the event of a fire death who do we notify
the arson investigator. They will assume responsibilty for police and coroner notification
What is RECEO
Rescue
Exposure protection
Confinement
Extinguishment
Overhaul and salvage
Guidelines for ordering greater alarms
1. Life hazard
2. Fire involving more than one floor of a building
3. Heavy smoke or fire showing from a building of appreciable size
4. Personnel level - workload will exceed personnel called
5. Access to fire area
1st alarm response
2 engines
1 truck or USAR
1 BC
Full 1st alarm response
1st alarm PLUS
1 engine company
1 truck or USAR company
1 BC (safety officer)
Med 30
2nd alarm response
a full 1st alarm PLUS
2 engine companies
1 truck or USAR company
1 BC
DSO, air 6, HIT 29, duty investigator, PG and E
3rd alarm response
a 2nd alarm response PLUS
2 engine companies
1 truck or USAR company

duty mechanic, IDT, fire associates, notify water company, notify city manager, dispatch batallion chief to communications for assistance with move - ups, PIO
4th alarm response
a 3rd alarm response PLUS
2 engine companies
1 truck or USAR company
1 battalion chief
When do all 40 hour, uniformed personnel respond to BET with turnouts if it is normal working hours, 0800-1700
when a 4th alarm is dispatched
5th alarm response
a 4th alarm PLUS
2 engine companies
1 truck or USAR company
What method of search does the SJFD use
searcher/orientater method
What is the best size for a search team
2-4 firefighters
What are search keys used for
to signal that room has been searched
What can you do as a last resort if you are trapped
throw your helmet out of a window
When searching which side of the hand do we sweep with and why
we sweep with the back side of the hand so we don't accidentally "grab" a hot wire
Vertical ventilation
opening a hole above the fire to let smoke, and heated gases to escape
Positive pressure ventilation
to force air into a building thereby pressurizing the building forcing smoke and heat out of the building through smaller openings
During PPV what is a way to get more pressure inside the building
set up blowers in series, one behind the other, or parallel, one right next to the other
Horizontal ventilation
using the wind as an aid, we get smoke and gases out of a building by making openings on each side of the building allowing the wind to do the work
what is the aconym AWARE stand for and who uses it
the RIC team uses AWARE for accountability of tools that are used by a RIC team
A = Air, provide at least one spare scott bottle with regulater
W = Water, dedicate a charged hoseline to protect trapped firefighters or firefighters overtaken by fire
A = A ladder
R = Radios
E = Extrication tools
Define strategy
strategy involves the development of a plan for the deployment of resources to most effectively combat the situation
Define tactics
tactics are the actual methods of operation employed by individual or groups of companies to acheive the strategic goals identified by the IC
When do you restore the fire protection system at a fire
during overhaul. Restore the system of possible, or notify the authorities assigned to accomplish the restoration
How long is our cool down period
20 minutes
Body retrieval is not ____
Rescue
When attacking a basement fire, what needs to happen beforehand
ventilation
If you flow a stang, when do you need a water supply
you need a dedicated water supply BEFORE you flow the stang
Half strip for an engine company
HAM
Hose packs
Axe or forcible entry tools
Masks and SCBA with PDL
Full strip for an engine company
HAM ROLLS
Hose packs
Axe or forcible entry tools
Masks and SCBA with PDL
Rope or utility line
Oxygen or resuscitator
Ladders
Lifeline
Spare SCBA bottle per person
Truck strip
PASS
Pike poles
Axes or forcible entry tools
Salvage covers
Spare SCBA bottles per person
Anytime work is being performed off of a ladder, what must be in place
a leg lock or a life belt that is secured
How often are lifebelts inspected
Monthly
When working inside of a fire with your buddy (buddy system), what kind of communications must be maintained
visual contact, voice contact. Radios shall not be substituted in this instance
Two in Two out maintains rolls for each or the two out. What are they
One member of the two out shall be assigned to moniter and track interior personnel.
The other member shall be serve as a secondary support member
Can the IC upgrade the "two out" team to a full RIC team by adding personnel and equipment
YES
When is the exception of the two in two out rule
when there is immediate life danger and rescue is imminent and necessary
As a guideline, when is the search rope pack put into service at a call
on a single family residence of 3000 sq feet or greater including offices, commercial structures, warehouses etc
The large area search team consists of ___ members
5
What is a public exclusion zone?
areas marked by yellow/black barrier tape or other means where public citizens are NOT allowed to enter
Define Life Hazard
the existence of a process or condition that would likely cause serious injury or even death
Define Life hazard control zones
a system of barriers surrounding designated areas at the emergency scene intended to STOP people form entering a lifer threatening or hazardous area
Define Life hazard lookout
a qualified person in a location where they can safely observe a hazard. They can deny entry if needed
What color is the tape that marks a LIFE HAZARD identification
red and white barrier tape
How many PPM does CO have to be to be an IDLH
35 ppm
When an officer sets up staging how does he set up his apparatus so that incoming equipment knows where staging is
assume a position that is visible and accesible to incoming companies and place two orange cones on the apparatus
What are the main duties of a staging officer
- maintain a record of companies in staging
- report resources to the IC by company as directed
- stockpile tools and equipment as required by the IC
- insure that apparatus are parked in an orderly fashion and capable of immediate deployment
Which company takes over as staging officer
the first company arriving in staging unless otherwise directed by the IC
HIT will be dispatched on a 2nd alarm code 3 for what reason
to assist the IC with setting up the command post. HIT captain will assume the plans section chief function and tthe crew will fill the situation unit and resource unit function
Where the initial command post be located
at the rear of the first arriving BC vehicle
Under what conditions should we begin an Incident Action Plan (IAP)
if the incident is expected to last more than 12 hours, involve mutual aid, or is rapidly escalating, begin an IAP
What are rose colored T cards for
rose colored T-cards are for each single piece engine company
What are tan colored T cards for
tan colored T-cards are for "miscellaneous equipment/task force" two piece companies such as truck companies, wildland engines, engine tenders. Also use the tan T-card for support equipment such as HIT, or air 6
What are white colored T cards for
white T-cards are for each person responding to an incident that is not assigned a primary resource such as an engine or a truck company. These usually are chief officers, training officers, inpectors or administration
What is a gray T-card for
gray T-cards are carried in all battalion vehicles for the purpose of organizing the nylon T-card sorter
When is SJFD's dumb ass wildland season
May through October
Can the captain of a two piece company split the company and have only one piece of equipment respond to a call
yes. Its at the discretion of the captain
What happens if we respond on a serious work related injury
Cal OSHA must be notified within 24 hours
When is SJFD's dumb ass wildland season
May through October
Can the captain of a two piece company split the company and have only one piece of equipment respond to a call
yes. Its at the discretion of the captain
What happens if we respond on a serious work related injury
Cal OSHA must be notified within 24 hours
What is the frequency for San Jose Fire
154.010 MHZ
What is the order of doing callbacks
BC's, captains, engineers and firefighters in that order
Who determines the number of personnel called back for assignment to the emergency
this is the responsiblity of the IC
What comprises a wildland engine company
an engine and a brush patrol
What comrises an engine tender company
and engine and a water tender
What comprises a brush patrol group?
two brush patrols staffed by a CA, two FE's, and two FF's
What is the dispatch order for brush patrols in SJFD
first, BP group #1 on a tier 2
second, BP group #5 on a tier 3
third, BP group #3 on a tier 4
Low burn index level
0-30
Moderate burn index level
31-50
High burn index level
51-70
Very high burn index level
71-90
Extreme burn index level
91-100
Tier 1 response
2 wildland engines
1 engine
2 BC's
Tier 2 response
a tier 1 PLUS:
2 wildland engine companies
1 engine tender company
1 BP group
1 BC
med 30
duty chief
safety officer
wildland officer
When is CDF notified
on a tier 2 or greater
Tier 3 response
a tier 1 and 2 PLUS:
1 wildland engine company
1 engine tender company
1 BP group
Tier 4 response
a tier 1,2,3 PLUS
1 engine company
1 BP group
1 engine tender company
Tier 5 response
a tier 1,2,3,4 PLUS
Mutual Aid response
When responding to tier fires, all units will respond on which radio channel
San Jose fire channel to staging unless otherwise directed
When it is determined that it is a vegetation fire and that assistance will be required, the IC has one option to request assistance
The only option is to call a tier response. Do not try to call equipment piece meal
The ratio fo D-40 to water is
8 ounces of D-40 to 125 gallons of water
Where do we go to pick up D-40
company stores
How much water do our portable folding tanks hold
1000 gallons when filled to a depth of 25 inches and 1100 gallons when filled to maximum on level ground
What is the primary concern when using the floto pump
DON'T LET IT SINK
What is the maximum pressure that a floto pump can deliver
108 psi @ 10 GPM
When do we have to wear our fire shelters
anytime we leave the apparatus at a wildland fire which more than one piece of equipment has been dispatched
How big is the fire shelter when it is fully depoloyed
6x4x2
What is our fire shelters contructed of
fiberglass layer sandwiched between a fire resistant paper interior and a thick aluminum exterior
Generally speaking, the light fuels around San Jose will not exceed ___ degrees when burned
500
In actual tests, the fire shelter has been exposed to temps in excess of ___ degrees for periods of 15 minutes with interior temps not exceeding ___ degrees
700 degree temps outside
105 degree temps inside
Removing a fire shelter from service due to tears that exceed ___
1 inch
Remove shelters from service if it has dents or punctures over ___ , or if more tha ___ of foil is missing
1 inch wide
if 1/2 inch of foil is missing
Important safety concern with whiff masks
Never try to remoisten your whiff mask insert with water as serious injury from steam burns can result
Definition of ground (electrical terminology)
an electrical connection to the earth or a large body of zero potential
Firefighting operations ___ feet beyond the outer most wire of an electrical transmission line requires NO unusual tactics
100 feet
What can heavy smoke plume affect electrical lines
it may cause a ground short
What is the minimum distance to any transmission structure that should be observed
35 foot minimum distance to any transmission structure
When fighting fire near a high voltage transmission line one should never direct the hose stream ___
- at or above the wires
- in the heavy plume of smoke within 100 feet of the outside conductor
- at burning trees under the lines
Between the hours of 0600 and 2400, what is the minimum staffing at station 20
6
Between the hours of 2400 and 0600 whar is the minimum staffing levels at station 20
4
How many gallons of AFFF, water and halon does Engine 20C have on board
205 gallons AFFF
1585 gallons H2O
500 lbs Halon 1211
How many gallons of AFFF, water, and halon does E20A and E20B carry
180 gallons AFFF
1500 gallons H2O
150 lbs of Halon 1211
Define "light aircraft"
6 passengers or less
Airport Alert 1
plane landing with possible problems or injuries on board
Airport Alert 2
plane landing with difficulty
Airport Alert 3
actual plane down