- Shuffle
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Alphabetize
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Front First
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Both Sides
Toggle OnToggle Off
Front
How to study your flashcards.
Right/Left arrow keys: Navigate between flashcards.right arrow keyleft arrow key
Up/Down arrow keys: Flip the card between the front and back.down keyup key
H key: Show hint (3rd side).h key
PLAY BUTTON
PLAY BUTTON
35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Class of drugs that may cause syndrome of muscle rigidity, hyperthermia, autonomic instability, and extrapyramidal symptoms.
|
Antipsychotics (neuroleptic malignant syndrome)
|
|
SE of corticosteroids
|
Acute mania, immunosuppression, thin skin, osteoporosis, easy bruising, myopathies
|
|
Tx for DT's
|
Benso's
|
|
Tx of tylenol OD
|
N-acetylcysteine
|
|
Tx of opiod OD
|
naloxone (reversible opiod antagonist)
|
|
Tx of benzo OD
|
Flumazenil
|
|
Tx for neuroleptic malignant syndrome and malignany hyperthermia
|
Dantrolene
|
|
Tx of malignant HTN
|
Nitroprusside
|
|
Tx of A.fib
|
Rate control, rhythm conversion, and anticoagulation
|
|
Tx of supraventricular tachycardia
|
If stable, rate control w/ carotid massage or other vagal stimulation; if unsuccessful consider adenosine
|
|
Causes of drug induced SLE
|
INH,penicillamine, hydralazine, procainamide, chlorpromazine, methyldopa, quinidine
|
|
Macrocytic, megaloblastic anemia w/ neurological symtoms
|
B12 deficiency
|
|
Macrocytic, megaloblastic anemia w/out neurological symtoms
|
Folate def.
|
|
A burn pt presents w/ cherry red flushed skin and coma. Sa02 is normal, but carboxyhemoglobin is elevated. Dx? Tx?
|
Carbon monoxide poisoning. Treat w/ 100% O2 or w/ hyperbaric O2 if poisoning is severe or the pt is pregnant
|
|
Blood in the urethral meatus or high-riding prostate
|
Bladder rupture or urethral injury
|
|
Test to r/o urethral injury
|
Retrograde cystourethrogram
|
|
Radiographic evidence of aortic disruption or dissection
|
Widened mediastinum (>8cm), loss of aortic knob, pleural cap, tracheal deiation to the right, depression of left main stem bronchus
|
|
Radiographic indications for surgery in pts w/ acute abdomen
|
Free air under the diaphrasm, extravasation of contrast, severe bowel distention, space occupying lesion (CT), mesenteric occlusion (angiography)
|
|
The most common organism in burn related infections
|
Pseudomonas
|
|
Method of calculating fluid repletion in burn pts
|
Parkland formula
|
|
Acceptable urine output in a trauma pt
|
50cc/hr
|
|
Acceptable urine output in a stable pt
|
30cc/hr
|
|
Cannon a waves
|
Third degree heart block
|
|
Signs of neurogenic shock
|
Hypotension and bradycardia
|
|
Signs of elevated ICP
|
Cushings triad:HTN, bradycardia, and abnormal respirations
|
|
decreased CO, decreased pumonary capillary wedge pressure, increased PVR
|
Hypovolemic shock
|
|
decreased CO, increased PCWP, increased PVR
|
Cardiogenic (or obstructive) shock
|
|
increased CO, decreased PCWP, decreased PVR
|
Septic shock or anaphylactic shock
|
|
Tx of septic shock
|
IVF and ABXs
|
|
Tx of cardiogenic shock
|
Identify cause; give pressors (ie dopamine)
|
|
Tx of hypoolemic shock
|
Identify cuase; fluid and blood repletion
|
|
Tx of anaphylactic shock
|
Diphenhydramine or epinephrine 1:1000
|
|
Supportive tx for ARDS
|
Continuous positive airway pressure
|
|
Signs of air embolism
|
A pt w/ chest trauma who was preiously stable suddenly dies
|
|
Trauma series
|
AP chest, AP/later C-spine, AP pelvis
|
