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376 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what happens when de is followed by le, and les
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in contracts with the article
|
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what does de not contract with?
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la and l'
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de+le=
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du
ex.ce sont le cahiers du prof |
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de+la =
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de la
ex. ce sont les cahiers de la copine de marie |
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De + l' =
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de l'
ex. ce sont les cahiers de l'amie de Marie |
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de + les =
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Des
ex.ce sont les cahiers des eleves |
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Indicate possesion with:
My |
Mon
Ma Mes |
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Indicate possesion with :
Your |
Ton
Ta tes |
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Indicate possesion with:
her/His/its |
son
sa ses |
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Indicate possesion with:
our |
notre
nos |
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Indicate possesion with:
your |
votre
vos |
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Indicate possesion with :
their |
leur
leurs |
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How do you make the feminine form out of a masucline form
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add and e to the word
Ex: Masc: grand Fem: grande |
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how do you make plural out of a masculine form:
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you add an s
Ex: Masc: Il sont grands Fem: elles sonts grandes |
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do you add an s if the verb already ends in s?
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Nope!!!
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if a verb end in an unaccented e are the masculine and feminine the same?
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Yes
|
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how do you make a feminine of irregular adjective?
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you double the final consonant before adding the e
Ex: Masc: Mignon Fem: Mignonne |
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PURPLE- singular
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Masculine: violet
Feminine:Violette |
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BLUE-singular
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Masculine:bleu
Feminine:bleue |
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GREEN-singular
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Masculine: Vert
Feminine:Verts |
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YELLOW-singular
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Masculine: jaune
Feminine:jaune |
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ORANGE-singular
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Masculine: orange
Feminine: orange |
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RED- Singular
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Masculine: rouge
Feminine: rouges |
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WHITE-singular
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Masculine: blanc
Feminine: blanche |
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BLACK- singular
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Masculine: noir
Feminine: noire |
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BROWN- Singular
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Masculine: Marron
Feminine: Marron |
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GRAY-Singular
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Masculine:gris
Feminine: grise |
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PINK-singular
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Masculine: rose
Feminine: rose |
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what adjectives do you not have to change the form on ?
|
super
cool marron orange |
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C'est
|
This is
That is |
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C'est Sont
|
These are
Those are |
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Voici
|
Here's
|
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Voila
|
There's
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La famille
|
family
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le grand- pere
|
grandfather
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la grand- mere
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grandmother
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la mere
|
mother
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le pere
|
father
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le parent
|
parent
relative |
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la femme
|
wife
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le mari
|
husband
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la soeur
|
sister
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le frere
|
brother
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la fille
|
daughter
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le fils
|
son
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l'enfant
|
child
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l'oncle
|
uncle
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la tante
|
aunt
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la cousine
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girl cousin
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le cousin
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boy cousin
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le chat
|
cat
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le chien
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dog
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le canari
|
canary
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le poisson
|
fish
|
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Je te/vous presente ....
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I'd like you to meet
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Tres heureux
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Pleased to meet you ( formal
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Il est comment?
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what is he like
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elle est comment?
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what is she like
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Ils/Elles sont comment?
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what are they like
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il est...
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he is..
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elle est...
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she is
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Ils/Elles sont comment
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they're
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amusant
|
amusing
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content
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happy
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embetant
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annoying
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fort
|
strong
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gentil(le)
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nice
|
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intelligent
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smart
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mechant
|
mean
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penible
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annoying
a pain in the neck |
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sympa(thique)
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nice
|
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timide
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shy
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age (e)
|
older
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blond
|
blond
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brun
|
brunette
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grand
|
tall
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Gros (se)
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fat
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jeune
|
young
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mince
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slender
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ne...ni grande ni petit
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not tall, not short
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petit
|
short
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roux (rousse)
|
redheaded
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etre
|
to be
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tu es d'accord
|
is that ok with you
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Je peux
|
May I...
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Oui, si tu veux
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yes if you want to
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pourquoi pas?
|
why not
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Oui, bien sur
|
yes of course
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d'accord si tu...d'abord...
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ok if you .... first
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pas question!!!
|
Out of the question
|
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Non. c'est impossible
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No that's impossible
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Non, tu dois
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No you've got to ...
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Pas...
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No!
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debarrasser la table
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to clean the table
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fair la vaiselle
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to do the dishes
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faire le menage
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to clean the house
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faire les courses
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to do the shopping
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garder....
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to look after
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laver la voiture
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to wash the car
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passer l'aspirateur
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to vaccum
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promener le chien
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to walk the dog
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ranger ta chambre
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to pick up your room
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sortir la poubelle
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to take out the trash
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tondre le gazon
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to mow the lawn
|
|
what words do you use to talk about a part of something
|
un
une des |
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to talk about a part of something you use
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du
de de la |
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to say you need something
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avoir besion de
|
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je + pouvoir
|
je peux
|
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tu + pouvoir
|
tu peux
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il/elle/on + pouvoir
|
il/elle/on peut
|
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nous + pouvoir
|
nous pouvons
|
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vous + pouvoir
|
vous pouvez
|
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ils/elles
|
ils/elles peuvent
|
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quest -ce qu'il te faut
|
what do you need
|
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il me faut....?
|
I need
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de quoi est -ce que tu as besion?
|
what do you need
|
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j'ai besion de
|
i need
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du
de la de l' des |
some
|
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des ananas
|
pineapples
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des avocats
|
avacados
|
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des bananes
|
bananas
|
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du beurre
|
butter
|
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du boef
|
beef
|
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des carrottes
|
carrots
|
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des champignons
|
mushrooms
|
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des citrons
|
lemons
|
|
de la confiture
|
jam
|
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de la farine
|
flour
|
|
des fraises
|
strawberrys
|
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du fromage
|
cheese
|
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des fruits
|
fruit
|
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des gateaux
|
cakes
|
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des gombos
|
okra
|
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des goyaves
|
guavas
|
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des haricots vert
|
green beans
|
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du lait
|
milk
|
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des legumes
|
vegetables
|
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du mais
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corn
|
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des mangues
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mangos
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des noix des coco
|
coconuts
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des oeufs
|
eggs
|
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des oignons
|
onions
|
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des oranges
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oranges
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du pain
|
bread
|
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des papayes
|
papayas
|
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des peches
|
peaches
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des petit pois
|
peas
|
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des poires
|
pears
|
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du poisson
|
fish
|
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des pommes
|
apples
|
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des pomme de terre
|
potatoes
|
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du porc
|
pork
|
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du poulet
|
chicken
|
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des product des laitiers
|
dairy products
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du raisin
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grapes
|
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du riz
|
rice
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une salade
|
some salade
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des salades
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heads of lettuce
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du sucre
|
sugar
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de la tarte
|
pie
|
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des tomatoes
|
tomatoes
|
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de la viande
|
meats
|
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des yaourts
|
yogurt
|
|
le marche
|
market
|
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le supermarche
|
supermarket
|
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tu peux
|
can you
|
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tu me rapportes
|
will you bring me
|
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bon d'accord
|
well ok
|
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je veux bien
|
gladly
|
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j'y vais tout de suite
|
i'll do right away
|
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je regrette mais je n'ai pas le temps
|
i'm sorry but i don't have the time
|
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je ne peux pas maintenant
|
i can't right now
|
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rapporte moi
|
bring me back
|
|
prends
|
get
|
|
achete moi
|
buy me
|
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n'oublie pas de
|
don't forget to
|
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une boite
|
a can of
|
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une boutille
|
a bottle of
|
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une douzaine
|
a dozen
|
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un kilo
|
a kilogram
|
|
un litre de
|
a liter of
|
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une livre de
|
a pound of
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un morceau
|
a piece of
|
|
un paquet de
|
a package/ box of
|
|
un tranche
|
a slice of
|
|
Tu veux
Vous Voulez |
Do you want?
|
|
tu prends
Vous Prenez? |
will you have
|
|
encore de?
|
More
|
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Oui s'il vous/te plait
|
yes please
|
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Oui j'en veux bien
|
yes i'd like some
|
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Oui avec plasir
|
yes with pleasure
|
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Non, Merci
|
No thank you
|
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Je n'en veux plus
|
i don't want anymore
|
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Non, merci je n'ai plus faim
|
no thanks i'm not hungry any more
|
|
le petit dejeuner
|
breakfast
|
|
le dejeuner
|
lunch
|
|
le gouter
|
afternoon snack
|
|
le diner
|
dinner
|
|
Irregular Past Participle
|
Faire: fait
lire: lu prendre: pris voir: vu |
|
Tu as passe un bon week-end
|
did you have a good weekend?
|
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Oui Tres Chouette
|
yes super
|
|
Oui excellent
|
yes excellent
|
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oui tres bon
|
yes very good
|
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Oui ca a ete
|
yes is it was ok
|
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Oh, Pas Mauvais
|
oh not bad
|
|
quest'ce - qui s'est passe hier
|
what happend yesterday
|
|
nous avons parle
|
we talked
|
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qu'est-ce que tu as fait
|
what did you do
|
|
d'abord
|
first
|
|
ensuite
|
then
|
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apres je suis sorti
|
afterwards i wen out
|
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et apres
|
and after that
|
|
enfin
|
finally
|
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tu es alle ou
|
where did you go
|
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Je suis alle
|
I went
|
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j'ai fait
|
i did
|
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j;ai pris
|
i took
|
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j'ai vu
|
i saw
|
|
j'ai lu
|
i read
|
|
deja
|
already
|
|
bien
|
well
|
|
mal
|
badly
|
|
ne...pas encore
|
not yet
|
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acheter
|
to buy
|
|
apporter
|
to bring
|
|
chanter
|
to sing
|
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chercher
|
to look for
|
|
commencer
|
to began, to start
|
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dejeuner a la
|
to have lunch at
|
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cantine
|
the cafteria
|
|
diner
|
to have dinner
|
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gagner
|
to win
|
|
montrer
|
to show
|
|
oublier
|
forgot
|
|
passer un examen
|
to take an exam
|
|
rater le bus
|
miss the bus
|
|
rater une interro
|
to fail a quiz
|
|
recontre
|
to meet for the first time
|
|
repeter
|
to rehearse
|
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retrouver
|
to meet with
|
|
travailler au fast 0 food
|
to work at a fast food resteraunt
|
|
trouver
|
to find
|
|
visiter
|
to visit
|
|
un fille
|
girl
|
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un garcon
|
boy
|
|
allo
|
hello
|
|
je suis bien chez
|
Is this ... house
|
|
Oui est a l'appareil
|
who's calling
|
|
est la s'il vous plait
|
Is ... there please
|
|
Une seconde s'il vous plait
|
one second please
|
|
je peux parle a
|
may i speak to
|
|
bien sur
|
certainly
|
|
vous pouvez rappeler plus tard
|
can you call back later
|
|
Je peux laisser un message
|
May i leave a message
|
|
Vous pouvez lui dire que j'ai telephone
|
can you tell him i called
|
|
ne quittez pas
|
hold on
|
|
ca ne repond pas
|
there's no answer
|
|
C'est occupe
|
It's Busy
|
|
attendre
|
to wait for
|
|
perdre
|
to lose
|
|
repondre
|
to answer
|
|
vendre
|
to sell
|
|
J'ai un petit probleme
|
I've got a little problem
|
|
Je peux te parler
|
Can we talk
|
|
Tu as une minute?
|
do you have a minute?
|
|
Je t'ecoute
|
I'm Listening
|
|
qu'est-ce que je peux faire
|
what can i do
|
|
Ne t'en fais pas
|
don't worry
|
|
Ca Va aller mieux
|
It's going to get better
|
|
A ton avis, qu'est ce que je fais
|
in you opinion what do i do?Q
|
|
Qu-est - ce que tu me conseilles
|
what do you advise me to do
|
|
Oblie le/la/les
|
Forget HIm/her/that
|
|
Telephone Lui/leur
|
Call him/her
|
|
Tu devrais lui/leur parler
|
you should talk to him/her/them
|
|
Pourqoui ne......pas
|
why don't you
|
|
Mettre
|
Je mets
tu mets il/elle/on met nous mettons vous mettez ils/elles mettent |
|
Choisir
|
Je choisis
tu choisis il/elle/on choisit nous choisissons vous choisissez ils/elles choisissent |
|
Grandir
|
to grow
|
|
maigrir
|
to lose weight
|
|
grossir
|
to gain weight
|
|
un blouson
|
jacket
|
|
des bottes
|
boots
|
|
des boucles d'oreilles
|
earrings
|
|
un bracelet
|
bracelet
|
|
un cardigan
|
cardigan
|
|
une casquette
|
cap
|
|
une ceinture
|
belt
|
|
un chapeau
|
hat
|
|
des chaussettes
|
socks
|
|
des chaussures
|
shoes
|
|
une chemise
|
men's shirt
|
|
un chemiseir
|
women's shirt
|
|
une cravate
|
tie
|
|
une echarpe
|
scarf
|
|
une jupe
|
skirt
|
|
des lunettes des soleil
|
sunglasses
|
|
un maillot de bain
|
bathing suits
|
|
un manteau
|
coat
|
|
un pantalon
|
pants
|
|
une robe
|
dress
|
|
des sandales
|
sandals
|
|
une veste
|
blazer
suit jacket |
|
des vetements
|
clothes
|
|
je ne sais pas quoi mettre pour
|
i don't know what to wear for
|
|
qu'est-ce que je mets
|
what shall i wear
|
|
pouquoi est ce que tu ne met pas
|
why don't you wear
|
|
Mets
|
Wear
|
|
mettre
|
to put on
to wear |
|
porter
|
to wear
|
|
vous dezierez
|
what would you like
|
|
je peux vous aider
|
may i help you
|
|
je cherche quelquel chose pour
|
i'm looking for something to
|
|
j'aimerias pour aller avec
|
i'd like...to go with
|
|
Non Merci je regarde
|
No thanks i'm just looking
|
|
Je peux l'essayer
|
can i try it on
|
|
Vpus avez ca?
|
do you have that
|
|
en taille
|
in size ....
|
|
en bleu
|
in blue?
|
|
en coton
|
in cotton
|
|
en jean
|
denim
|
|
en cuir
|
leather
|
|
Comment tu trouves
|
How do you like
|
|
Il/Elle me va?
|
does this ... suit me?
|
|
Il/elle te/vous plait
|
how do you like it
|
|
Ces't Parfait
|
It' perect
|
|
c'est tout a faite ton style
|
It looks great on you
|
|
Il te vous a tres bien
|
it suits you really well
|
|
Elle va tres bien avec
|
It goes very well with
|
|
Il/elle est trop
|
they're too
|
|
Je le trouve
|
I think it's
|
|
tres a la mode
|
in style
|
|
chic
|
chic
|
|
mignon
|
cute
|
|
sensass
|
fantastic
|
|
retro
|
retro
|
|
serre
|
tight
|
|
large
|
baggy
|
|
petit
|
small
|
|
grand
|
big
|
|
court
|
short
|
|
long
|
long
|
|
moche
|
tacky
|
|
demode
|
out of style
|
|
horrible
|
terrible
|
|
Il te vas pas du tout
|
it doesn't look good on you at all
|
|
Il ne vas pas du tout avec
|
it doesn't go at all with
|
|
Vous avez choisis
|
Have you chosen
|
|
Vous avez decide de prendre
|
Have you decided to take
|
|
Vous le prenez
|
Are you taking it?
|
|
Je ne sais pas
|
I don't know
|
|
Euh ... J'hesite
|
Well i'm not sure
|
|
Il me plait mais il est cher
|
I like it, but it's exepnsive
|
|
Je le prends
|
I'll take it
|
|
C'est trop cher
|
It's to expensive
|
|
Prepositions with countries
|
Fem: en
Masc: au Plural: aux |
|
Qu'est - que tu vas faire
|
what are you going ot do
|
|
Qu'est ce que tu vas aller
|
where are you going to go
|
|
Je vais....
|
I'm going to
|
|
J'ai l'intetion de
|
i intend to
|
|
J'hesite
|
I'm not sure
|
|
Je ne sais pas
|
I don't know
|
|
je n'en sais rien
|
I have no idea
|
|
Je n'ai rien de prevu
|
I don't have any plans
|
|
Je voudrais bien
|
i'd really like to
|
|
J'ai envie de
|
I feel like
|
|
a la montagne
|
the mountains
|
|
en foret
|
the forst
|
|
a la campagne
|
to the countryside
|
|
en colonie de vacances
|
camp
|
|
au bord de la mer
|
to the sea shore
|
|
faire du camping
|
camping
|
|
faire de la randonee
|
to go hiking
|
|
faire du bateau
|
to go boating
|
|
faire de la plongee
|
to go scuba diving
|
|
faire de la planche a voile
|
to go windsurfing
|
|
faire de la voile
|
to go sailing
|
