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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
segment that joins two nonconsecutive vertices
diagonal
extends indefinately in two directions and has no width or thickness
line
statement that must be proven before it is excepted as true
theorem
polygon with five sides
pentagon
given n acute angle ina right triangle the adjacent/hypotenuse
cosine
polygon with four sides
quadrilateral
statement that describes a findemental property of a basic term in geometry
postulate
statement that can be written in if-then form
conditional
triangle with three congruent sides
equilateral
lines that intersect, but do not form right angles
oblique
exact location in space
point
linea that intersect to form a right angle
perpendicular
quadrilateral with exactly one pair of opposite parallel sides
trapezoid
polygon with ten sides
decagon
distance around a polygon
perimeter
distance from the center of a polygon to the side of a polygon
apothem
number of square units contained in the interior
area
set of all points in a plane, a given distance from a given center point
circle
line that intersects a circle in two points
secant
corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are proportional
similar
A=╥r2
area of a circle
line that intersects a circle in exactly one point
tangent of a circle
chord that passes through the center of a circle
diameter
given an acute angle ina right triangle the opposite/adjacent
tangent
A=LW
rectangle
distance around a circle
circumfrence
number of cubic units in the interior
volume
circles that have the same center but different radii
concentric circle's
segment with endpoints on the circle
chord
word that has a meaning that is readily understood
undefned term
sum of the angles is 180°
supplementary angles
two lines that do not lie in that same plane
skew lines
triangle with at least two congruent sides
isosceles triangle
never ending straight path in one direction
ray
comparison of two ratios
proportion
parallelogram with four right angles
rectangle
coplanar lines that do not intersect
parallel
side opposite the right angle in a right triangle
hypotenuse
point where the sides of a triangle intersect
vertex
two different rays that have the same initial point
angle
sum of their measures is 90°
complementary angles
parallelogram that is both a rhombus and a rectangle
square
parallelogram that has four congruent sides
rhombus
comparison of two quantities
ratio
A=1/2 bh
area of a triangle
a2+b2=c2
pythagorean theorem
quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel
parallelogram
polygon with eight sides
octagon
segment tha is perpendicular to a segment at its midpoint
perpendicular bisector
set of all pints in space that are a given distance from a given center point
sphere
list the five ways to prove triangles are congruent.
SSS
SAS
AAS
ASA
HL
list the five regular polyhedrons.
tetrahedron
hexahedron
octahedron
dodecahedron
icosahedron
what is reflection?
a flip
what is translation?
a slide
what is a rotaion?
a turn
what is the pythagorean theorem?
a2+b2=c2
what is the 30-60-90 ratio?
x, x√2, 2x
what is the 45-45-90 ratio?
x, x, x√2
when is the test
May 18, 2011