Goljan Micro Flash Cards

Study Save to My Flashcards Offline Study Print Export to file

Play Memory | Create Card File | Append to Card File

Card Set Properties

Title:	Goljan Micro
Description:	boards
Number of Cards:	59
Save Count:	1
Author:	pedramdaraei9
Created:	2011-12-30
Tags:	boards
Private	No

Save Count represents the number of people who have saved this card set to their flashcard list. Consider this an endorsement!

- Question
- Answer
- Side 3

- Diptheria
- antitoxin and erythromycin
- ADP ribosylation of EF-2 leads prevents protein synthesis. Similar to pseudomonas exotoxinA
- Neisseria gonorrhea
- ceftriaxone
- Francisella tularensis
- streptomycin
- survives in macrophages for prolonged periods, vector is ticks and reservoir is wild rabbits
- Campylobacter jejuni
- erythromycin
- blood stools resembling ulcerative colitis
- Otitis externa (pseudomonas)
- topical polymixin B + neomycin + hydrocortisone
- Gardnerella vaginalis
- metronidazole
- Sporotrichosis
- itraconazole
- Pneumocystis jiroveci
- trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
- Cryptococcus
- amphotericin
- Chalmydia trachomatis
- doxycycline
- Neisseria meningitidis
- Penicillin G and rifampin to close contacts
- Immunizations contraindicated in patients allergic to eggs
- MMR, influenza, yellow fever
- Immunizations contraindicated in patients allergic to neomycin
- MMR, varicella
- Only vaccine that can be given to immunocompromised
- MMR
- Necatur
- albendazole
- Legionella tx
- fluoroquinolones or erythromycin + rifampin
- HLA system encoded on which chromosome
- 6
- Granulomatous hepatitis
- tuberculosis (MC infectious) and sarcoidosis (MC non-infectious)
- Mycobacterium scrofulaceum
- painless cervical adenopathy in children and scotochromgen
- Mycoplasma tx
- erythromycin
- Vessel invaders
- candida, pseudomonas, aspergillus, mucor
- AIDS w/ diarrhea shows oocysts that are partially acid-fast
- cryptosporidium parvum
- AIDS w/ diarrhea and macrophages w/ foamy cytoplasm
- mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
- Don't confuse w/ Whipple's disease, which has PAS-positive organisms in intestine walls
- MCC cause of biliary tract disease and pancreatitis in AIDS
- CMV
- Obstruction of the terminal ileum
- Mycobacterium tubcerculosis
- Hepatitis associated w/ cryglobulinemia and MPGN
- HCV
- Candida tx
- fluconazole
- Donovanosis vs. lymphogranuloma venerum vs. haemophilus ducreyi
- Donovanosis doesn't have lymphadenopathy and has donovan bodies. Lymphogranuloma is caused by chlamydia and has intracellular inclusions. Haemophilus is similar to lymphogranuloma but has gram negative organisms instead
- MC COD in AIDS
- recurrent Streptococcus infections
- Entamoeba histolytica tx
- metronidazole
- Naegleria fowleri tx
- amphotericin B
- Acanthamoeba
- propamidine
- solft lens wearers that keep them in overnight or do not clean them correctly
- Cryptosporidium
- paromomycin, nitazoxanide
- Toxoplasma tx
- pyrimethamine sulfasalazine
- Babesia tx
- clindamycin + quinine
- intraerythrocytic parasite w/ hemolytic anemia
- Balantidum coli tx
- tetracycline
- large cysts, colonic ulcers w/ bloody diarrhea
- Giardia tx
- metronidazole
- Trichomonas tx
- metronidazole
- Trypanosoma brucei tx
- suramin for early infection, melarsoprol for CNS infection
- Chagas disease tx
- nifurtimox, benznidazole
- Leishmaniasis tx
- stibuogluconate
- Nematodes that go to the lungs
- Ascaris, necator, strongyloides, ancylostoma
- Enterobius tx
- albendazole
- Trichuris tx
- albendazole
- diarrhea, rectal prolapse, eosinophilia
- Ascaris lumbricoides tx
- albendazole or mebendazole
- Ancylostoma or necator
- albendazole
- iron deficiency anemia
- Strongyloides stercoralis
- ivermectin or albendazole
- larval phase in lungs, larvae pass in stool, penetrate feet, autoinfection and superinfection
- Trichinella spiralis
- bendazoles
- undercooked pork, encyst in muscle, periorbital edema
- Toxocara canis or cati tx
- diethylcarbamazine
- cause visceral larva migrans, granulomas in retina that cause blindness
- Wucheria bancrofti tx
- diethylcarbamazine
- invade lymphatics and mature in a year, leading to elephantiasis fo legs, scrotum. Can see microfilaria in blood at night
- Hymenolepis nana and diminutus
- praziquantel
- MC tapeworm infection in US
- Diphyllobothrium latum tx
- praziquantel
- Taenia saginata tx
- praziquantel
- found in undercooked beef
- Taenia solium tx
- praziquantel, bendazoles for CNS involvement
- Echinococcus tx
- percutaenous drainage + albendazole
- Trematode in crab
- paragonimus westermani
- causes hemoptysis. tx: praziquantel
- Schistosoma
- granulomas, fibrosis and inflammation of spleen and liver. Can also cause SCC of bladder
- Tx: praziquantel
- Clonorchis sinesis
- inflammation of biliary tract and pigmented gallstones. Also associated w/ cholangiocarcinoma
- Tx: praziquantel
- Mites (scabies) tx
- Permethrin cream