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20 Cards in this Set

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Stages from oocyte --> Morula?
1. Oocyte
2. Fertilization
3. Zygote
4. 2-cell stage
5. 4-cell stage
6. 8-cell stage
7. Morula
Day 1 after fertilization: how many blastomeres?
2
Day 1 after fertilization: size of blastomeres?
Smaller than parenting cell
Day 1 after fertilization: size of embryo?
Same size as long as z.pellucida still intact
Day 1 after fertilization: components of zygote?
- 2 blastomeres
- 2 polar bodies
- Zona pellucida
Day 3 after fertilization: How many blastomeres?
12-16 = Morula
Which day does zygote become morula?
Day 3
Ectopic implantation happens where?
In the fallopian tube just after fertilization. Death of embryo. May also cause death of mother due to rupture & internal bleeding.
When may we call zygote a blastocyst?
Day 4
How many blastomeres in a blastocyst?
Around 60
When does the blastocyst loose zona pellucida?
Day 5. As a late blastocyst. Implantation happens then.
What is a "start-shot" for implanatation?
When zona pellucida is lost from blastocyst
Components of a blastocyst?
- Trophoblasts
- Embryoblasts
- Blastocystic cavity
Implantation may be either?
Intrauterine
Ectopic (extrauterine)
Function syncytiotrophoblasts in implantation?
- Invades endometrium
- Create nourishment for embryo by releasing hydrolytic enzymes
Function of cytotrophoblasts in implanation?
Source of:
- Extraembryonic mesoderm
- Amnion
Hypoblasts are developed after?
7 days
Epblasts are developed after?
8 days
What makes up the bilaminar embryonic disc?
Hyp & epiblasts
What is "captured" inside hypoblast lining & cytotrophoblast surrounding?
Embryoblasts