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2203 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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…之内
|
zhīnèi
(sth.)'s-interior; inside of; interior of; within |
|
…之外
|
zhīwài
(sth.)'s-exterior; outside of; exterior of; beyond |
|
…之类
|
zhīlèi
(someone or sth.)'s-sort; and so on; and the like |
|
…似的
|
… shìde (PART)
as if; -like; as … as |
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一一
|
yīyī (N)
one-belt; area (nearby a place); (adjacent) zone |
|
一下儿
|
yīxià
one-side … one-side …; at the same time |
|
一再
|
yīzài (ADJ)
one-system-line; a series of |
|
一口气
|
yīkǒuqì (ADV)
all-along; always; consistently |
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一向
|
yīxiàng (N)
one-side; aside; on one side; by |
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一带
|
yídài (ADV)
one-one; one by one; one after another |
|
一心
|
yīxīn (N)
one-while; a short period of time; a burst; a fit; a gust |
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一旁
|
yīpáng (N)
one-group; a group (traveling together) |
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一系列
|
yīxìliè
all-way-along-wind; have a good journey |
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一行
|
yīxíng (ADV)
always-again; time and again; again and again |
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一路平安
|
yī lù píng ān (ADV)
one-mouth-breath; in one breath; at one go |
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一路顺风
|
yī lù shùn fēng (ADV)
one-succession; in a row; in succession; running |
|
一连
|
yīlián (ADJ)
one-heart; of one mind; wholeheartedly; heart and soul |
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一阵
|
yīzhèn (ADV)
one-time; in a short while; all of a sudden; all at once |
|
一面…一面
|
yīmiàn … yīmiàn …
all-way-peace-safe; have a safe trip |
|
丁
|
dīng (N)
the fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems; fourth |
|
万一
|
wànyī (N ADV)
thousands-oneone in thousands; eventuality; in case |
|
万万
|
wànwàn (ADV)
thousands-thousandsin millions of cases; in any case |
|
万分
|
wànfēn (ADV)
thousands-portions; very much; extremely |
|
万古长青
|
wàn gǔ cháng qīng
thousands-age-ever-green; remain fresh forever |
|
万岁
|
wàsuì (V)
thousands-years; long live; Your Majesty |
|
上下
|
shàngxià (N)
up and down; high and low; old and young |
|
上升
|
shàngshēng (V)
rise; go up; ascend; move upward |
|
上头
|
shàngtou (N)
the higher authorities; foregoing; above; on top of |
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上帝
|
shàngdì (N)
God; the ruler in heaven |
|
上旬
|
shàngxún (N)
period of the first ten days of a month |
|
上游
|
shàngyóu (N)
upper reaches (of a river); advanced position |
|
上述
|
shàngshù (N)
aforementioned; above-mentioned; aforesaid |
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下列
|
xiàliè (ADJ)
below-listed; following; listed below |
|
下旬
|
xiàxún (N)
last 10 days; from the 21st to the last day of a month |
|
下游
|
xiàyóu (N)
lower reaches (of a river); backward position |
|
下降
|
xiàjiàng (V)
lower-descend; decline; get down; drop; fall |
|
不停
|
bùtíng (ADV)
ceaselessly; constantly; on and on |
|
不免
|
bùmiǎn (ADV)
inevitably; would naturally |
|
不利
|
búlì (ADJ)
disadvantageous; unfavorable |
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不只
|
bùzhǐ (CONJ)
not only; not merely |
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不可
|
bùkě
cannot; should not; must not |
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不在乎
|
bù zàihu
not mind; not care |
|
不够
|
búgoòu (ADJ)
not enough; insufficient; inadequate |
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不安
|
bù'ān (ADJ)
uneasy; disturbed |
|
不对
|
bú duì
not right; wrong; incorrect |
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不怎么样
|
bù zěnmeyàng
not so good; not particularly good; pretty bad |
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不成
|
bùcéng (ADV)
have never done sth. |
|
不料
|
búliào (ADV)
unexpectedly; to one's surprise |
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不是
|
búshi (N)
mistake; fault; blame |
|
不是 就是
|
bùshì … jiùshì …
either … or … |
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不是 而是
|
bùshì … érshì …
not … but … |
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不止
|
bùzhǐ (V)
be not limited to; be more than; not stop |
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不比
|
bùbǐ (V)
be unlike |
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不满
|
bùmǎn (V ADJ)
be dissatisfied; be unsatisfied; unsatisfied |
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不由得
|
bùyóude (ADV)
can't help; cannot but |
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不禁
|
bùjīn (ADV)
cannot help; cannot refrain from. |
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不见
|
bújiàn (V)
vanish; disappear; not see; not meet |
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不见得
|
bù jiàndé
not necessarily; not likely |
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不觉
|
bújué (ADV)
unknowingly; unawares |
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不象话
|
búxiànghuà
unreasonable; outrageous; shocking |
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不足
|
bùzú (ADJ)
not enough; insufficient; inadequate |
|
不顾
|
búgù (V)
have no consideration for; have no regard for |
|
与其
|
yǔqí (CONJ)
with-such; rather than; better than |
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丑
|
chǒu (ADJ)
ugly; unsightly; bad-looking; detestable; shameful |
|
专
|
zhuān (ADJ N)
particular; special; narrow; specialty; specialization |
|
专政
|
zhuānzhèng (V N)
monopolize-government; rule by violence; dictatorship |
|
丘陵
|
qiūlíng (N)
hills; undulating topography |
|
丙
|
bǐng (N)
the third of the ten Heavenly Stems; third |
|
丛
|
róng (N)
clump; tussock; thicket; grove; crowd; collection |
|
丝毫
|
sīháo (ADJ)
very little; of the slightest amount or degree |
|
两旁
|
liǎngpáng (N)
both sides; either side |
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严
|
yán (ADJ)
strict; stern; tight; close; severe; heavy; extreme |
|
严厉
|
yánlì (ADJ)
strict-severe; stern; severe; harsh; austere; stringent |
|
严密
|
yánmì (ADJ V)
close-tight; close; tight; well-conceived |
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严禁
|
yánjìn (V)
strictly-prohibit; forbid; prohibit; |
|
丧失
|
sàngshī (V)
lose; forfeit |
|
个体户
|
gètǐhù (N)
self-employed worker |
|
个儿
|
gèr (N)
height; stature; size; physical dimensions |
|
个性
|
gèxìng (N)
personality; individuality; character |
|
中
|
zhòng (V)
hit; be affected; get hit; suffer; fall into |
|
中医
|
zhōngyī (N)
Chinese-doctor; traditional Chinese medical science |
|
中年
|
zhōngnián (N)
middle-age; middle age; mid-life |
|
中断
|
zhōngduàn (V)
midway-break; interrupt; suspend; break off; intermit |
|
中旬
|
zhōngxún (N)
mid-period; period of the second ten days of a month |
|
中部
|
zhōngbù (N)
central-part; central area; central section; middle part |
|
丰产
|
fēngchǎn (V)
yield abundantly; produce plentifully |
|
丰收
|
fēngshōu (V)
reap a bumper harvest; have a good harvest |
|
串
|
chuàn (V M)
string together; mix up; bunch; cluster |
|
丸
|
wán (M)
measure word for pills and boluses |
|
为止
|
wéizhǐ (V)
as-end; till; up to |
|
为首
|
wéishǒu (V)
as-head; be headed by; be led by |
|
主力
|
zhǔlì (N)
main-force; main force; main strength; principal player |
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主持
|
zhǔchí (V)
manage-control; direct; preside over; manage; uphold |
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主权
|
zhǔquán (N)
primary-right; sovereign rights; sovereignty |
|
举办
|
jǔbàn (V)
hold; conduct; run; have |
|
义务
|
yìwù (N)
righteous-affair; duty; obligation; moral responsibility |
|
之
|
zhī (PART)
(used to connect the modifier and the noun modified) |
|
之
|
zhī (PRON)
it; they; them; I; me; he; him; she; her; we; us; you |
|
乐
|
lè (V)
joy; laugh; love to; be happy to; enjoy |
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乐器
|
yuěqì (N)
musical-instrument; musical instrument |
|
乖
|
guāi (ADJ)
obedient; well-behaved; good; clever; shrewd; lovely |
|
乘客
|
chéngkè (N)
passenger |
|
乙
|
yǐ (N)
the second of the ten Heavenly Stems; second |
|
乡村
|
xiāngcūn (N)
countryside-hamlet; rural area; countryside; village |
|
书本
|
shūběn (N)
(general term for) book |
|
书籍
|
shūjí (N)
(collective term for) books; works; literature |
|
争夺
|
zhēngduó (V)
fight-seize; fight for; contend for; scrabble for |
|
事务
|
shìwù (N)
work; routine; affair; transaction |
|
事宜
|
shìyí (ADJ)
suitable; fit; appropriate; just right |
|
事故
|
shìgù (N)
event that is unforeseen; accident; mishap |
|
事迹
|
shìjì (N)
praiseworthy act; deed; achievement; merit |
|
互助
|
hùzhù (V)
help each other; provide mutual help |
|
亚军
|
yàjūn (N)
second-army; second place (in a contest); runner-up |
|
交待
|
jiāodài (V)
tell; exhort; explain; make clear; confess; hand over |
|
交易
|
jiāoyì (N)
transaction; deal; trade; business |
|
交谈
|
jiāotán (V)
talk; chat; converse; |
|
产值
|
chǎnzhí (N)
output value; value of output |
|
产物
|
chǎnwù (N)
outcome; result; product |
|
亭子
|
tíngzi (N)
pavilion-thingpavilion; kiosk |
|
亲
|
qīn (ADJ)
close; intimate; dear; related by blood |
|
亲人
|
qīnrén (N)
family member; relative; someone dear |
|
亲热
|
qīnrè (ADJ)
intimate; warm; affectionate; loving |
|
亲眼
|
qīnyǎn (ADV)
(see) with one's own eyes; (witness) personally |
|
人体
|
réntǐ (N)
human body; nude |
|
人力
|
rénlì (N)
manpower; physical labor; ability of human beings |
|
人士
|
rénshì (N)
personage; person with certain social influence |
|
人家
|
rénjia (PRON)
everyone else; he; him; she; her; they; them; I; me |
|
人心
|
rénxīn (N)
people's heart; the will of the people; popular feeling |
|
人群
|
rénqún (N)
human throng; crowd |
|
人间
|
rénjiān (N)
human world; this world |
|
仇
|
chóu (N)
hatred; enmity |
|
仇恨
|
chóuhèn (V N)
hate; hatred; animosity; rancor |
|
今日
|
jīnrì (N)
today; this day; present; now |
|
仍旧
|
réngjiù (ADV)
still; yet |
|
从容
|
cóngróng (ADJ)
leisurely; calm; plentiful; sufficient; enough |
|
仓库
|
cāngkù (N)
storehouse; warehouse |
|
代
|
dài (V)
take the place of; be in place of |
|
代价
|
dàijià (N)
cost; price; expense |
|
代办
|
dàibàn (N V)
agency; commission; act for another |
|
代理
|
dàilǐ (V)
act as an agent; deputize |
|
令
|
lìng (V)
make; cause; order; command |
|
以便
|
yǐbiàn (CONJ)
so as to make it convenient to; so that; in order to |
|
以至
|
yǐzhì (CONJ)
so-to; up to; down to; so … that … |
|
以致
|
yǐzhì (CONJ)
so-incur; so that; as a result; consequently |
|
仪式
|
yíshì (N)
ceremony-ritual; ceremony; ritual; rite; function |
|
仪表
|
yíbiǎo (N)
instrument-meter; meter; instrument; appearance |
|
价
|
jià (N)
price; value; valence |
|
价钱
|
jiàqian (N)
price |
|
任
|
rèn (PREP CONJ)
at will; at discretion; no matter (how, what, etc.) |
|
任
|
rèn (V)
assign to a post; assume a post; bear; endure |
|
任性
|
rènxìng (ADJ)
self-willed; self-indulgent; headstrong; wayward |
|
任意
|
rènyì (ADV)
arbitrarily; willfully; at will; at discretion |
|
伊斯兰教
|
yīsīlánjiào (N)
Islam religion; Islam; Muslim religion |
|
优势
|
yōushì (N)
superior-situation; superiority; dominance; advantage |
|
优胜
|
yōushèng (ADJ)
superior-victorious; winning; victorious; superior |
|
优越
|
yōuyuè (ADJ)
superior-surpassing; superior; advantageous |
|
伙
|
huǒ (M)
group; gang; crowd; band |
|
伙伴
|
huǒbàn (N)
fellow; partner; mate; pal; friend |
|
传染
|
chuánrǎn (V)
infect; be contagious |
|
传说
|
chuánshuō (V N)
pass on (a story); people say; legend; folk tale |
|
传达
|
chuándá (V)
convey; transmit; communicate |
|
伤口
|
shāngkǒu (N)
wound; cut; laceration |
|
伤害
|
shānghài (V)
hurt; harm; damage; injure; wound |
|
伤脑筋
|
shāng nǎojīn
troublesome; knotty; bothersome |
|
伺候
|
cìhou (V)
wait upon; serve |
|
位于
|
wèiyú (V)
position-at; lie on; be located in; be situated in |
|
住宅
|
zhùzhái (N)
living-house; residence; residential building; dwelling |
|
体力
|
tǐlì (N)
physical-strength; physical power; thews |
|
体操
|
tǐcāo (N)
body-exercise; gymnastics |
|
体温
|
tǐwēn (N)
body-temperature; body temperature |
|
体现
|
tǐxiàn (V)
bodily-express; embody; incarnate |
|
体面
|
tǐmiàn (N ADJ)
decent-face; dignity; honorable; creditable; handsome |
|
何况
|
hékuàng (CONJ)
let alone (used in rhetorical questions) |
|
何必
|
hébì (ADV)
why is it necessary to; there is no need to |
|
余
|
yú (V N NUM)
leave; remain; surplus; spare time; beyond; more than |
|
佛教
|
fójiào (N)
Buddhism |
|
作战
|
zuò zhàn
do-battle; engage in a battle; fight; battle; campaign |
|
作物
|
zuòwù (N)
cultivated-thing; crop; cultivated plant; farm produce |
|
作风
|
zuòfēng (N)
behaving-style; style; way; attitude; behavior; conduct |
|
佩服
|
pèifú (V)
admire; have a high opinion of |
|
佳
|
jiā (ADJ)
excellent; good; fine; beautiful |
|
使劲
|
shǐ jìn
use strength; exert all one's strength; make efforts |
|
使得
|
shǐde (V)
cause; render; make |
|
供应
|
gōngyìng (V)
supply; provide; accommodate |
|
依据
|
yījiù (V N)
rely-base; be in line with; base … on; basis; grounds |
|
依旧
|
yījiù (ADJ)
still-before; still like before; unchanged as before |
|
依然
|
yīrán (ADV)
still-so; as before; still |
|
依照
|
yīzhào (PREP)
comply-follow; according to; in the light of |
|
侧
|
cè (N V)
side; turn sideways; incline to one side |
|
侮辱
|
wǔrǔ (V)
bully-humiliate; insult; affront; humiliate; dishonor |
|
侵入
|
qīnrù (V)
invade; make incursions into; enter by force |
|
侵犯
|
qīnfàn (V)
intrude upon; encroach on; violate; invade |
|
便于
|
biànyú (V)
be easy; be convenient |
|
便利
|
biànlì (ADJ V)
convenient; easy; facilitate |
|
促使
|
cùshǐ (V)
urge; impel; push; spur |
|
俄语(俄文)
|
éyǔ (N)
Russian language |
|
俗话
|
súhuà (N)
popular-saying; folk adage; colloquialism |
|
保守
|
bǎoshǒu (V ADJ)
guard; keep; conservative |
|
保密
|
bǎo mì
keep secret; maintain secrecy |
|
保管
|
bǎoguǎn (V N)
keep; take care of; storekeeper |
|
保险
|
bǎoxiǎn (ADJ N)
safe; be sure; insurance |
|
保障
|
bǎozhàng (V N)
ensure; guarantee; protection |
|
信任
|
xìnrèn (V)
believe-trust; trust; confide in; depend on; have faith in |
|
信号
|
xìnhào (N)
information-signal; signal |
|
信念
|
xìnniàn (N)
believing-thought; belief; faith; conviction |
|
信息
|
xìnxī (N)
letter-message; information; news; message |
|
修建
|
xiūjiàn (V)
build-construct; build; construct; erect |
|
修正
|
xiūzhèng (V)
revise-rectify; correct; amend; revise |
|
修筑
|
xiūzhù (V)
build-construct; (of roads, dikes; etc.) build; construct |
|
俯
|
fǔ (V)
bow one's head; bend over, forward, or down |
|
倒腾
|
dǎoteng (V)
move around; rummage; buy low and sell high |
|
倒霉
|
dǎo méi
be unlucky; have bad luck |
|
倘若
|
tǎngròu (CONJ)
supposing; if; in case |
|
倚
|
yǐ (V)
lean on or against; rest on or against; rely on; count on |
|
借口
|
jièkǒu (V N)
excuse; pretext; alibi; pretense |
|
债
|
zhài (N)
debt |
|
值
|
zhí (N)
pointing-mark; index; target; quota; norm; indicator |
|
倾向
|
qīngxiàng (V N)
lean towards; be inclined to; tendency; inclination |
|
假
|
jià (N)
holiday; vacation; leave of absence; furlough |
|
假使
|
jiǎshǐ (CONJ)
if; supposing; in case; in the event that |
|
假如
|
jiǎrú (CONJ)
if; supposing; in case; in the event that |
|
假期
|
jiàqī (N)
holiday; vacation; period of leave |
|
假若
|
jiǎruò (CONJ)
if; supposing; in case; in the event that |
|
偏
|
piān (ADJ)
inclined to one side; off-center; off-target; off-standard |
|
偏偏
|
piānpiān (ADV)
against sb.'s wish; contrary to expectations; only; just |
|
停留
|
tíngliú (V)
stop-remain; stay for a period of time; |
|
健全
|
jiànquán (ADJ V)
healthy and complete; sound; perfect |
|
偶尔
|
oǒu'ěr (ADV)
once in a while; occasionally; sometimes |
|
偶然
|
ǒurán (ADJ)
accidental; fortuitous; unexpected |
|
僵
|
jiāng (ADJ)
stiff; rigid; inflexible; numb; deadlocked |
|
儿女
|
érnǚ (N)
sons and daughters; children |
|
元宵
|
yuánsù (N)
Yuan-night; night of Shangyuan Festival; rice dumpling |
|
元旦
|
yuándàn (N)
first-day; New Year' s Day |
|
元素
|
yuánxiāo (N)
basic-element; essential factor; element |
|
充实
|
chōngshí (ADJ V)
substantial; rich; substantiate; enrich; fill |
|
光
|
guāng (V)
bare; be naked; wear nothing; glorify; bring honor to |
|
光临
|
guānglín (V)
visit as an honorable guest |
|
光彩
|
guāngcǎi (N ADJ)
luster; splendor; brilliance; gloss; honorable; glorious |
|
光滑
|
guānghuá (ADJ)
smooth; sleek; glossy; slippery |
|
免得
|
miǎnde (CONJ)
so as not to; so as to avoid |
|
兑换
|
duìhuàn (V)
exchange; convert (currencies) |
|
党委
|
dǎngwěi (N)
Party committee |
|
党派
|
dǎngpài (N)
party groupings; factions; cliques; clans; |
|
全局
|
quánjú (N)
general or overall situation; situation as a whole |
|
公
|
gōng (ADJ N)
public; common; fair; public affairs; official business |
|
公安
|
gōng'ān (N)
public security |
|
公布
|
gōngbù (V)
make public; promulgate; announce; publicize |
|
公式
|
gōngshì (N)
formula; any established or conventional method |
|
公民
|
gōngmín (N)
citizen |
|
公用
|
gōngyòng (V)
for public use; public; communal; shared |
|
公顷
|
gōngqǐng (M)
hectare |
|
共和国
|
gònghéguó (N)
republic |
|
共青团
|
gòngqīngtuán (N)
Communist Youth League |
|
关
|
guān (N)
col; pass; juncture; barrier; difficulty; critical part |
|
关头
|
guāntóu (N)
juncture; key moment; critical point |
|
关怀
|
guānhuái (V)
care for; show solicitude for; be concerned about |
|
兴高采烈
|
xìng gāo cǎi liè
spirits-high-mood-ardent; be in high spirits; be raptured |
|
其
|
qí (PRON)
it; they; she; he; its; their; her; his; that; such |
|
其实
|
qíshí (ADV)
in fact; actually; as a matter of fact |
|
典型
|
diǎnxíng (N ADJ)
typical case; model; typical; representative |
|
典礼
|
diǎnlǐ (N)
ceremony; celebration; ritual; rite |
|
养成
|
yǎngchéng (V)
cultivate-succeed; form; acquire; cultivate |
|
养料
|
yǎngliào (N)
nutritional-material; nutriment; nourishment |
|
兼
|
jiān (V)
hold (two or more jobs, positions) concurrently |
|
内科
|
nèikē (N)
internal medicine; department of internal medicine |
|
再三
|
zàisān (ADV)
again-three; again and again; over and over again |
|
再说
|
zàishuō (V CONJ)
more-say; what's more; besides; talk about sth. later |
|
写作
|
xiězuò (V)
write-create; compose; write |
|
军人
|
jūnrén (N)
soldier; serviceman |
|
军备
|
jūnbèi (N)
armament; arms; military organization and armament |
|
军官
|
jūnguān (N)
military officer; army officer |
|
军舰
|
jūnjiàn (N)
warship; naval vessel |
|
农作物
|
nóngzuòwù (N)
crops; cultivated plants |
|
农具
|
nóngjù (N)
farm tools; farm implements |
|
农场
|
nóngchǎng (N)
farm |
|
农田
|
nóngtián (N)
farmland; cultivated land; cropland; field |
|
农药
|
nóngyào (N)
agricultural chemicals; farming chemicals; pesticide |
|
农贸市场
|
nóngmào shìchǎng
market of farm produce |
|
冤枉
|
yuānwang (V ADJ)
wrong-mistreat; treat unjustly; wrong; not worthwhile |
|
冬季
|
dōngjì (N)
winter season; winter; season of winter; winter time |
|
冰棍儿
|
bīnggùnr (N)
popsicle |
|
冲
|
chòng (V PREP)
face; be towards; towards; to; because of |
|
冲击
|
chōngjī (V)
impact; shock; pound; attack; interfere |
|
冲突
|
chōngtū (V N)
collide; conflict; clash; collision |
|
决口
|
jué kǒu
(of a dike; dam, etc.) be breached |
|
决议
|
juéyì (N)
resolution; formal statement passed by an assembly |
|
况且
|
kuàngqiě (CONJ)
in addition; moreover; besides |
|
冶金
|
yějīn (N)
smelt-metal; metallurgy |
|
冷却
|
lěngquè (V)
cool; make cool; lower temperature |
|
冷静
|
lěngjìng (ADJ)
quiet; calm; sober; cool |
|
冷饮
|
lěngyǐn (N)
cold drink |
|
净
|
jìng (ADJ)
clean; net |
|
净
|
jìng (ADV)
only; nothing but; all; all the time |
|
凉水
|
liángshuǐ (N)
cold water; un-boiled water |
|
凑
|
còu (V)
move close to; gather together; collect; pool |
|
凡是
|
fánshì (ADV)
every; any; all; without exception |
|
凭
|
píng (V PREP)
rely on; depend on; lean on; with |
|
凳子
|
dèngzi (N)
stool; bench |
|
凶
|
xiōng (ADJ)
inauspicious; vicious; fierce; ferocious; brutal; terrible |
|
凶恶
|
xiōng'è (ADJ)
ferocious-vicious; fierce; ferocious; fiendish; vicious |
|
出事
|
chū shì
have an accident; meet with a mishap |
|
出卖
|
chūmài (V)
betray; sell out; sell |
|
出息
|
chūxi (N)
prospect; aspiration; promise |
|
出洋相
|
chū yángxiàng
make a laughing stock of oneself |
|
出租
|
chūzū (V)
hire out; rent out; let |
|
出路
|
chūlù (N)
way out; outlet |
|
出身
|
chūshēn (V N)
be born into; origin; family background |
|
出门
|
chū mén
go out; leave home for a long journey |
|
出难题
|
chū nántí
raise a tough question; present a difficult problem |
|
凿
|
záo (V)
chisel; dig; cut a hole |
|
分割
|
fēngē (V)
separate; cut apart; carve up; divide up |
|
分子
|
fēnzǐ (N)
molecule; numerator |
|
分子
|
fènzǐ (N)
member; element |
|
分工
|
fēn gōng
division of labor; divide up the work |
|
分布
|
fēnbù (V)
be distributed; be scattered; be dispersed |
|
分散
|
fēnsàn (V ADJ)
distract; divert; decentralize; disperse; distribute |
|
分数
|
fēnshù (N)
score; mark; grade; point; fractional number |
|
分明
|
fēnmíng (ADJ)
clear; distinct; obvious; plain |
|
分泌
|
fēnmì (V)
secrete |
|
分离
|
fēnlí (V)
dissociate; separate; sever; part; leave |
|
分裂
|
fēnliè (V)
split; break up; divide; separate |
|
分解
|
fēnjiě (V)
decompose; resolve; break down; recount |
|
分量
|
fènliàng (N)
weight |
|
切实
|
qièshí (ADJ)
realistic; practical; based on reality; in real earnest |
|
刊物
|
kānwù (N)
publication; periodical; journal; magazine |
|
列车
|
lièchē (N)
train |
|
创新
|
chuàngxīn (V N)
innovate; innovation; creativity; fresh idea |
|
创立
|
chuànglì (V)
found; establish; initiate |
|
初中
|
chūzhōng (N)
junior middle school; junior high school |
|
初期
|
chūqī (N)
beginning period; early days; initial stage |
|
删
|
shān (V)
delete; strike out; expunge |
|
利
|
lì (N)
benefit; profit; interest |
|
利润
|
lìrūn (N)
profit |
|
别
|
bié (V)
stick in; fasten with a pin or clip; leave; part |
|
别处
|
biéchù (N)
another place; elsewhere |
|
别字
|
biézì (N)
wrongly written or mispronounced character |
|
到…为止
|
dào … wéizhǐ
up to …; up till …; until … |
|
制
|
zhì (V N)
make; manufacture; work out; formulate; rule; control |
|
制作
|
zhìzuò (V)
make-do; produce; make; build; construct |
|
制止
|
zhìzhǐ (V)
control-stop; prevent; stop; curb; restrain; check; deter |
|
刷子
|
shuāzi (N)
brush |
|
刺激
|
cìjī (V N)
stimulate; irritate; provoke; stimulus; provocation |
|
削
|
xiāo (V)
pare; skive; peel (with a knife); cut |
|
前后
|
qiánhòu (N)
in front of and behind; around; about; altogether |
|
前头
|
qiántou (N)
in front; ahead; forward; above; proceeding; forepart |
|
前方
|
qiánfāng (N)
front; in front; ahead; at the head; forward |
|
剥
|
bāo (V)
shell; peel; skin |
|
剥削
|
bōxuē (V N)
exploit; exploitation |
|
剧
|
jiù (N)
theatrical work; drama; play; opera |
|
剧烈
|
jùliè (ADJ)
acute; violent; severe |
|
剧院
|
jùyuàn (N)
theater; playhouse; troupe |
|
剩余
|
shèngyú (V N)
remain; have a surplus; surplus; remainder; residue |
|
力争
|
lìzhēng (V)
do one's best to; strive for; contend vigorously |
|
力求
|
lìquí (V)
make every effort to; strive to; try one's best to |
|
劝告
|
quàngào (V N)
persuade; advise; exhort; urge; advice; exhortation |
|
办理
|
bànlǐ (V)
handle; conduct; deal with |
|
功劳
|
gōngláo (N)
credit; contribution; outstanding service |
|
功能
|
gōngnéng (N)
function; functionality; feature |
|
功课
|
gōngkè (N)
school work; homework; assignment |
|
加入
|
jiārù (V)
join; enter; accede to; affiliate; add; mix; put in |
|
加油
|
jiā yóu
oil; lubricate; refuel; add more gas; try harder; cheer |
|
加紧
|
jiājǐn (V)
press on with; step up; speed up; intensify |
|
加速
|
jiāsù (V)
speed up; quicken; expedite; accelerate |
|
动力
|
dònglì (N)
motivity; driving force; motive power; impetus |
|
动摇
|
dòngyáo (V)
waver; vacillate; shake |
|
动机
|
dòngjī (N)
motive; intention; motivation; inner drive |
|
动静
|
dòngjìng (N)
sound and movement; activity; happening |
|
助
|
zhù (V)
help; assist; aid |
|
助手
|
zhùshǒu (N)
assisting-hand; assistant; helper; aide |
|
势力
|
shìli (N)
(political, economic or military) force; power; influence |
|
勉强
|
miǎngqiǎng (ADJ V)
barely enough; reluctant; force sb. to do sth.; manage |
|
勤劳
|
qínláo (ADJ)
hardworking; diligent; industrious; assiduous |
|
勾结
|
gōujié (V)
collude; collaborate; gang up |
|
包含
|
bāohán (V)
contain; embody; include |
|
包围
|
bāowéi (V)
surround; encircle |
|
包袱
|
bāofu (N)
a bundle wrapped in cloth; burden |
|
匆忙
|
cōngmáng (ADJ)
hurried; hasty |
|
化合
|
huàhé (V)
combine; compound; synthesize |
|
化工
|
huàgōng (N)
chemical industry |
|
化石
|
huàshí (N)
fossil |
|
化验
|
huàyàn (V)
chemically examine; conduct a lab test; assay |
|
区域
|
qūyù (N)
region; area; district |
|
医疗
|
yīliáo (N)
cure-heal; medical treatment |
|
千克
|
qiānkè (M)
kilogram |
|
千方百计
|
qiān fāng bǎi jì
by every possible means; by hook or crook |
|
半岛
|
bàndǎo (N)
peninsula |
|
华人
|
huárén (N)
Chinese; Foreign citizen of Chinese descent |
|
华侨
|
huáqiáo (N)
overseas Chinese |
|
协会
|
xiéhuì (N)
cooperating-organization; association; union |
|
协作
|
xiézuò (V)
jointly-work; cooperate; coordinate |
|
协助
|
xiézhù (V)
assist-help; lend a hand; assist; help |
|
协定
|
xiédìng (N)
joint-decision; agreement; accord |
|
单独
|
dāndú (ADJ)
alone; lone; solitary |
|
单纯
|
dānchún (ADJ)
simple; pure; uncomplicated |
|
博士
|
bóshì (N)
one who holds the degree of doctor |
|
博物馆
|
bówùguǎn (N)
museum |
|
占有
|
zhànyǒu (V)
take-possess; own; hold; have (a certain status); grasp |
|
占领
|
zhànlǐng (V)
occupy-administer; seize; occupy; capture; possess |
|
卧
|
wò (V)
lie; take a prone position; (of certain animals) crouch |
|
印染
|
yìnrǎn (V)
print-dye; print and dye |
|
危难
|
wéinán (V)
make-difficulties; feel awkward; make things difficult for |
|
即使
|
jíshǐ (CONJ)
even; even if; even though; though; although |
|
即将
|
jíjiāng (ADV)
soon; right away; in a second |
|
卵
|
luǎn (N)
ovum; egg; spawn |
|
卷
|
juǎn (M)
roll; reel; spool |
|
卸
|
xiè (V)
unload; discharge; remove; take off; unhitch; get rid of |
|
厂长
|
chǎngzhǎng (N)
director of a factory |
|
厅
|
tīng (N)
hall; department in a large government organization |
|
历年
|
lìnián (N)
over the past years |
|
压制
|
yāzhì (V)
give as security; pawn; mortgage; detain; escort; bet |
|
压力
|
yālì (V)
press-shrink; compress; constrict; reduce; cut down |
|
压缩
|
yāsuō (V)
oppress-control; suppress; stifle; inhibit; keep down |
|
厌恶
|
yànwù (V)
hate-dislike; detest; abominate; abhor; be disgusted at |
|
原先
|
yuánxiān (ADJ)
original-earlier; former; original |
|
原始
|
yuánshǐ (ADJ)
original-initial; original; firsthand; primeval; primitive |
|
原子
|
yuánzǐ (N)
original-particle; atom |
|
原子弹
|
yuánzǐdàn (N)
original-particle-bomb; atom bomb; atomic bomb |
|
原理
|
yuánlǐ (N)
original-reason; theory; principle; principium |
|
县城
|
xiànchéng (N)
county-town; county seat |
|
参考
|
cānkǎo (V)
refer to; consult |
|
参谋
|
cānmóu (V N)
give advice; brain man; advisor |
|
双
|
shuāng (ADJ)
two; both; twin; dual; double; twofold; even |
|
反
|
fǎn (ADJ V)
opposite; rebellious; oppose; return; reverse; rebel |
|
反
|
fǎn (ADV)
on the contrary; instead |
|
反击
|
fǎnjī (V N)
counter-attack; fight back; strike back; beat back |
|
反而
|
fǎn'ér (ADV)
on the contrary; instead |
|
反问
|
fǎnwèn (V)
raise a rhetorical question; ask (a question) in reply |
|
发射
|
fāshè (V)
launch; discharge; shoot; fire; transmit |
|
发电
|
fā diàn
generate electricity |
|
发育
|
fāyù (V)
develop; grow (especially in puberty) |
|
发行
|
fāxíng (V)
distribute; publish; issue; release |
|
发觉
|
fājué (V)
become aware; sense; realize; discover; detect |
|
变动
|
biàndòng (V N)
alter; change; alteration |
|
变革
|
biàngé (V N)
change; transform; transformation |
|
叙述
|
xùshù (V)
tell-state; narrate; relate; recount |
|
叠
|
dié (V)
fold; pile up |
|
口头
|
kǒutóu (ADJ)
oral; spoken; verbal |
|
口气
|
kǒuqì (N)
manner of speaking; tone; connotation; implication |
|
口试
|
kǒushì (N)
oral test; oral examination |
|
古典
|
gǔdiǎn (ADJ)
classical |
|
只得
|
zhǐdé (ADV)
only-must; be obliged to; have to; have no choice but |
|
召集
|
zhàojí (V)
summon-gather; call together; convoke; convene |
|
可不是
|
kě bu shì
exactly; right; cannot agree more; tell me about it |
|
可巧
|
kěqiǎo (ADV)
it happened that; by a happy coincidence |
|
可惜
|
kěxī (ADJ)
regrettable; it's a pity that; it's too bad that |
|
可笑
|
kěxiào (ADJ)
laughable; ridiculous; absurd; funny |
|
可行
|
kěxìng (V)
be practicable; be feasible; be viable |
|
可见
|
kějiàn (CONJ)
it is thus obvious that; we can see that; it shows that |
|
司令
|
sīlìng (N)
commander; commanding officer |
|
叹气
|
tàn qì
sigh (a breath); sigh; have a sigh |
|
吃亏
|
chī kuī
suffer losses; be in an unfavorable situation |
|
吃力
|
chīlì (ADJ)
strenuous; painstaking; tiring; wearing |
|
吃苦
|
chī kǔ
bear hardships; suffer |
|
各式各样
|
gè shì gè yàng
of all styles and types; all kinds of |
|
各自
|
gèzì (PRON)
each; respective |
|
合唱
|
héchàng (V N)
sing in chorus; chorus |
|
合成
|
héchéng (V)
synthesize; compound; join to form |
|
合格
|
hégé (ADJ)
qualified; up to standard; up to grade |
|
合法
|
héfǎ (ADJ)
legal; lawful; legitimate; rightful |
|
合算
|
hésuàn (ADJ V)
worthwhile; be worth the cost; pay |
|
合金
|
héjīn (N)
alloy |
|
同伴
|
tóngbāo (N)
accompanying-partner; companion; mate; comrade |
|
同盟
|
tóngméng (N)
same-vow;alliance; league; ally |
|
同胞
|
tóngbàn (N)
same-afterbirth;sibling; compatriot |
|
后代
|
hòudài (N)
offspring; descendant; posterity; later generation |
|
后头
|
hòutou (N)
at the back; in the rear; behind; later |
|
后方
|
hòufāng (N)
rear; rearward |
|
后果
|
hòuguǒ (N)
consequence; aftermath; (negative) outcome |
|
后退
|
hòutuì (V)
back up; draw back; fall back; retreat |
|
向导
|
xiàngdǎo (N)
direction-guide; guide |
|
向来
|
xiànglái (ADV)
from beginning coming towards now; always; all along |
|
吞
|
tūn (V)
swallow; devour; gulp down; annex |
|
含糊
|
hánhu (ADJ)
ambiguous; vague; unsure; careless; perfunctory |
|
含量
|
hánliàng (N)
content; quantity of an ingredient in a substance |
|
吵架
|
chǎo jià
quarrel; wrangle; bicker; squabble |
|
吸取
|
xīqǔ (V)
absorb-get; absorb; draw; assimilate; extract |
|
吻
|
wěn (N V)
lips; kiss; touch or caress with one's lips |
|
吼
|
hǒu (V)
roar; howl; shout; yell; generate loud sound |
|
告辞
|
gàocí (V)
say good-bye; bid farewell; take leave |
|
周年
|
zhōunián (N)
orbit-year; anniversary |
|
周末
|
zhōumò (N)
week-end; weekend |
|
味
|
wèi (N)
taste; flavor; smell; odor; interest; food |
|
呵
|
hē (INTERJ)
oh; ah (to express surprise) |
|
呼呼
|
hūhū (ONO)
onomatopoetic word for strong wind or heavy panting |
|
命
|
mìng (N V)
life; life-span; fate; destiny; order; command; assign |
|
咳
|
hāi (INTERJ)
an interjection to express sadness, regret, or surprise |
|
咸
|
xián (ADJ)
salty; salted |
|
品德
|
pǐndé (N)
moral character |
|
品质
|
pǐnzhì (N)
character; quality (of a person, product, etc.) |
|
哆嗦
|
duōsuo (V)
shiver; tremble; quiver |
|
响亮
|
xiǎngliàng (ADJ)
loud-bright; loud and clear; sonorous; resonant |
|
哎
|
āi (INTERJ)
alas |
|
哎哟
|
āiyō (INTERJ)
oh; ah |
|
哗哗
|
huāhuā (ONO)
onomatopoetic word for noisy running water |
|
哟
|
yo (PART)
(used in a sentence to express an imperative tone) |
|
哦
|
ò (INTERJ)
oh (that's why; now I understand) |
|
哨兵
|
shàobīng (N)
sentinel; sentry; guard |
|
唤
|
huàn (V)
call out; summon |
|
售
|
shòu (V)
sell |
|
售货
|
shòu huò
sell goods |
|
商人
|
shāngrén (N)
merchant; business person; trader |
|
喇叭
|
lǎba (N)
trumpet; horn; suona horn; loudspeaker; speaker |
|
喉咙
|
hóulóng (N)
throat; pharynx and larynx |
|
喊叫
|
hǎnjiào (V)
shout; cry out; scream |
|
喘
|
chuǎn (V)
pant; breathe heavily |
|
喜悦
|
xǐyuè (ADJ)
happy-pleased; joyful; joyous; delighted; cheerful |
|
喜爱
|
xǐ'ài (V)
like-love; like; love; be fond of; be keen on |
|
喽
|
lou (PART)
modal particle to suggest the completion of an action |
|
嘱咐
|
zhǔfù (V)
enjoin-instruct; enjoin; exhort; advise; urge; tell |
|
嘴唇
|
zuǐchún (N)
mouth-lip; lip |
|
噢
|
ō (INTERJ)
oh (I have just noticed; I have just realized) |
|
器官
|
qìguān (N)
organ; apparatus |
|
器材
|
qìcái (N)
equipment and material |
|
四周
|
sìzhōu (N)
surround in four directions; on all sides; all around |
|
四处
|
sìchù (N)
four places; all around; hither and thither; everywhere |
|
四面八方
|
sì miàn bā fāng
four sides and eight directions; in every direction |
|
回想
|
huíxiǎng (V)
recall; recollect; think back; reminisce |
|
团体
|
tuántǐ (N)
group-entity; group; organization; team; society; circle |
|
团员
|
tuányuán (N)
group-member; delegation member; League member |
|
团长
|
tuánzhǎng (N)
regiment-commander; colonel; head of a delegation |
|
园林
|
yuánlín (N)
garden-grove; garden; park |
|
围巾
|
wéijīn (N)
enclosing-cloth; scarf; muffler; shawl; neckerchief |
|
固体
|
gùtǐ (N)
solid; solid body |
|
固定
|
gùdìng (ADJ V)
fixed; regular; predetermined; fix; fasten; regularize |
|
固然
|
gùrán (CONJ)
it is true; admittedly; no doubt; indeed; certainly |
|
国务院
|
guówùyuàn (N)
State Council (in China); State Department (in the US) |
|
国庆节
|
guóqìngjié (N)
National Day |
|
国旗
|
guóqí (N)
national flag |
|
国籍
|
guójí (N)
nationality; citizenship; national identity |
|
国营
|
guóyíng (ADJ)
state-run; state-owned; state-operated |
|
国防
|
guófáng (N)
national defense |
|
图画
|
túhuà (N)
drawing-painting; composition of lines and colors |
|
圆满
|
yuánmǎn (ADJ)
round-full; perfect; satisfactory |
|
圈子
|
quānzi (N)
circle; ring; clique |
|
土
|
tǔ (ADJ)
local; indigenous; native; crude; rustic; unfashionable |
|
土壤
|
tǔrǎng (N)
earth-and-soil; soil |
|
圣诞节
|
shèngdànjié (N)
Christmas; Christmas Day |
|
在于
|
zàiyú (V)
be-at; lie in; consist in; depend on; rest with |
|
在座
|
zàizuò (V)
be-seated; be present (at a meeting, banquet, etc.) |
|
地主
|
dìzhǔ (N)
landlord; landowner; host |
|
地势
|
dìshì (N)
terrain; topography in terms of strategic significance |
|
地形
|
dìxíng (N)
terrain; landform; the shape of land surface |
|
地板
|
dìbǎn (N)
wooden floor; floor board |
|
地步
|
dìbù (N)
condition; plight; extent; degree; |
|
地毯
|
dìtǎn (N)
carpet; rug |
|
地理
|
dìlǐ (N)
geography; the natural and social features of a place |
|
地质
|
dìzhì (N)
geology |
|
地道
|
dìdao (ADJ)
genuine; real; authentic; pure; up to standard |
|
地震
|
dìzhèn (N)
earthquake; seism |
|
场合
|
chǎnghé (N)
occasion; situation |
|
场地
|
chǎngdì (N)
space; place; site; ground |
|
场面
|
chǎngmiàn (N)
scene; spectacle; occasion; appearance |
|
均
|
jūn (ADJ)
equal; even |
|
均匀
|
jūnyún (ADJ)
even; uniform; well-distributed; regularly-paced |
|
坏蛋
|
huàidàn (N)
villain; bad person; bad egg |
|
坑
|
kēng (N V)
pit; hole; hollow; entrap; cheat; bury alive |
|
坚固
|
jiāngù (ADJ)
solid; firm; sturdy; strong; impregnable |
|
坚硬
|
jiányìng (ADJ)
hard; stony; solid |
|
坝
|
bà (N)
dam; dyke; embankment |
|
坟
|
fén (N)
tomb; grave |
|
坦克
|
tǎnkè (N)
tank |
|
垂
|
chuí (V)
droop; hang downward; hand down; approach |
|
垂直
|
chuízhí (V)
be vertical; be perpendicular |
|
垄断
|
lǒngduàn (V)
monopolize |
|
垫
|
diàn (V)
underlay; pay for sb. and expect to be paid back later |
|
垮
|
kuǎ (V)
collapse; fall; break down |
|
培养
|
péiyǎng (V)
train; groom; foster; develop; cultivate |
|
培育
|
péiyù (V)
cultivate; nurture; breed; foster |
|
基地
|
jīdì (N)
base |
|
基层
|
jīcéng (N)
grassroots level; bottom level in an organization |
|
堆
|
duī (N M)
pile; stack; heap; crowd |
|
堆积
|
duījī (V)
pile up; heap up; accumulate |
|
堤
|
dī (N)
dike; embankment |
|
塌
|
tā (V)
fall down; collapse; crumple; sink; slump; calm down |
|
塞
|
sāi (V)
fill in; stuff |
|
境
|
jìng (N)
border; boundary; place; territory; condition; situation |
|
墓
|
mù (N)
act; curtain; veil; screen |
|
墙壁
|
qiángbì (N)
wall |
|
增产
|
zēng chǎn
increase-production; increase production |
|
增强
|
zēngqiáng (V)
reinforce-strengthen; enhance; strengthen; reinforce |
|
增进
|
zēngjìn (V)
improve-advance; enhance; promote; further; improve |
|
墨
|
mò (N)
Chinese ink; ink stick; ink; handwriting or painting |
|
壁
|
bì (N)
wall |
|
士兵
|
shìbīng (N)
rank-and-file soldier; private; rank and file |
|
壮
|
zhuàng (ADJ V)
strong; robust; magnificent; grand; strengthen; augment |
|
壮丽
|
zhuànglì (ADJ)
magnificent-beautiful; majestic; splendid; magnificent |
|
壮大
|
zhuàngdà (V ADJ)
strengthen; grow in strength; expand; thick and strong |
|
声明
|
shēngmíng (V N)
state; declare; proclaim; statement; declaration |
|
壳
|
ké (N)
shell; hull; carapace; shuck |
|
处于
|
chǔyú (V)
be in (a certain situation, state, or condition) |
|
处处
|
chùchù (ADV)
everywhere; in all respects |
|
复制
|
fùzhì (V)
reproduce; copy; duplicate |
|
复活节
|
fùhuójié (N)
Easter |
|
夏季
|
xiàjì (N)
summer season; summer; season of summer |
|
外头
|
wàitou (N)
outside-place; outdoor space; outside |
|
外界
|
wàijiè (N)
external-world; outside |
|
外祖母
|
wàizǔmǔ (N)
external-grandmother; maternal grandmother |
|
外祖父
|
wàizǔfù (N)
external-grandfather; maternal grandfather |
|
外科
|
wàikē (N)
external-department; surgical department |
|
外衣
|
wàiyī (N)
outer-garment; outerwear; coat; apparel; jacket |
|
外部
|
wàibù (N)
external-part; outside; exterior; surface |
|
多亏
|
duōkuī (V ADV)
be lucky to; it is fortunate that; thanks to; luckily |
|
多余
|
duōyú (ADJ)
unnecessary; needless; uncalled for; surplus |
|
多劳多得
|
duō láo duō dé
more pay for more work |
|
多半
|
duōbàn (ADV)
most likely; probably |
|
夜间
|
yèjiān (N)
night-period; at night |
|
大众
|
dàzhòng (N)
masses; general public; common people |
|
大使
|
dàshǐ (N)
ambassador |
|
大便
|
dàbiàn (N)
excrement; stool; feces; shit |
|
大力
|
dàlì (ADV)
in great force; forcefully; vigorously |
|
大半
|
dàbàn (N ADV)
over half; majority; most likely; probably |
|
大哥
|
dàgē (N)
eldest brother; elder brother |
|
大地
|
dàdì (N)
earth; mother earth; ground |
|
大大
|
dàdà (ADV)
greatly; enormously |
|
大嫂
|
dàsǎo (N)
sister-in-law; eldest brother's wife; elder sister |
|
大意
|
dàyì (N)
main idea; general idea; gist; main points |
|
大方
|
dàfāng (ADJ)
of good taste; generous; natural and poised |
|
大脑
|
dànǎo (N)
cerebrum |
|
大自然
|
dǎzìrán (N)
nature |
|
大致
|
dàzhì (ADJ)
general; rough; overall |
|
大道
|
dàdào (N)
wide street; thoroughfare; boulevard; broad way |
|
大都
|
dàdū (ADV)
almost all; mostly; for the most part |
|
大队
|
dàduì (N)
group; production brigade; battalion; regiment |
|
天上
|
tiānshàng (N)
heavenly-above; in the sky |
|
天下
|
tiānxià (N)
under-sky; world; rule; domination |
|
天主教
|
tiānzhǔjiào (N)
heavenly-lord-religion; Catholicism |
|
天才
|
tiāncái (N)
heavenly-talent; genius; gift; endowment; gifted person |
|
天文
|
tiānwén (N)
celestial-phenomena; astronomy |
|
天然
|
tiānrán (ADJ)
naturally-formed; naturally-developed; natural |
|
天然气
|
tiānránqì (N)
naturally-formed-gas; natural gas |
|
天空
|
tiānkōng (N)
sky-space; sky; heavens |
|
夫妻
|
fūqī (N)
husband and wife; couple |
|
失掉
|
shīdiào (V)
lose; no longer possess; miss; let slip |
|
失眠
|
shīmián (V)
lose sleep; be unable to sleep; suffer from insomnia |
|
头脑
|
tóunǎo (N)
head-brain; brains; intellectual power; mind; wit |
|
夸
|
kuā (V)
praise; laud; commend; overstate; exaggerate; boast |
|
夹子
|
jiāzi (N)
clamp; clip; tongs; folder; wallet |
|
夺取
|
duóqǔ (V)
seize; capture; wrest; strive for |
|
奇迹
|
qíjì (N)
miracle; marvel; wonder |
|
奔
|
bēn (V)
run; rush |
|
奔
|
bèn (V)
go straight towards; approach; go about doing sth. |
|
奔跑
|
bēnpǎo (V)
run; run about |
|
奖励
|
jiǎnglì (V N)
encourage with some incentive; reward; award |
|
奖金
|
jiǎngjīn (N)
monetary award; prize; bonus; premium |
|
奠定
|
diàndìng (V)
establish; found; build up (a foundation) |
|
奥秘
|
àomì (N)
mystery; enigma |
|
女子
|
nǚzǐ (N)
woman; female |
|
奴隶
|
núlì (N)
slave |
|
奶
|
nǎi (N)
milk; breast |
|
好
|
hǎo (CONJ)
so that |
|
好奇
|
hàoqí (ADJ)
curious; inquisitive |
|
好比
|
hǎobǐ (V)
be just like; may be compared to; can be likened to |
|
如下
|
rú xià
as follows |
|
如同
|
rútóng (V)
be like; be the same as |
|
如此
|
rúcǐ (PRON)
that be like this; that be so |
|
妇人
|
fùrén (N)
woman; married woman |
|
妥当
|
tuǒdang (ADJ)
sound-appropriate; proper; suitable; appropriate |
|
妨碍
|
fáng'ài (V)
hinder; hamper; obstruct; impede; make difficult |
|
委屈
|
wěiqu (ADJ)
bent-distorted; grieved due to being mistreated |
|
委托
|
wěituō (V)
entrust-trust; consign; commission; delegate; devolve |
|
姥姥
|
lǎolao (N)
maternal grandmother; grandma |
|
姨
|
yí (N)
aunt; maternal aunt; mother's sister; wife's sister |
|
姿势
|
zīshì (N)
carriage-posture; posture; gesture; pose; carriage |
|
姿态
|
zītài (N)
carriage-attitude; carriage; bearing; attitude; gesture |
|
威胁
|
wēixié (V)
menacingly-coerce; intimidate; threaten; menace; imperil |
|
娃娃
|
wáwa (N)
baby-baby; baby; child; doll |
|
娘
|
niáng (N)
ma; mom; mother; woman |
|
娱乐
|
yúlè (V N)
amuse-enjoy; amuse; entertain; entertainment; hobby |
|
娶
|
qǔ (V)
marry (a woman); take a wife |
|
婴儿
|
yīng'ér (N)
baby-child; baby; infant; babe |
|
婶子
|
shěnzi (N)
aunt; wife of father's younger brother |
|
媳妇
|
xífù (N)
daughter-woman; son's wife; daughter-in-law |
|
嫁
|
jià (V)
take as a husband; (of a woman) marry (a man); shift |
|
嫌
|
xián (V)
dislike; mind |
|
嫩
|
nèn (ADJ)
tender; delicate; rare; underdone; light; pale; callow |
|
子
|
zǐ (N)
child; son; person; seed; egg; copper coin; bead |
|
子弹
|
zǐdàn (N)
ball-bullet; bullet; cartridge |
|
字典
|
zìdiǎn (N)
character-classic; dictionary of characters; dictionary |
|
字母
|
zìmǔ (N)
character-origin; letter of an alphabet; letter |
|
孙女
|
sūnnǚ (N)
grandchild-daughter; son's daughter; granddaughter |
|
孙子
|
sūnzi (N)
grandchild-son;son's son; grandson |
|
季
|
jì (N)
season |
|
孤立
|
gūlì (ADJ V)
isolated; isolate |
|
学会
|
xuéhuì (N)
learned-society; association; academy; institute |
|
学位
|
xuéwèi (N)
academic-position; academic degree; degree |
|
学制
|
xuézhì (N)
school-system; education system; length of schooling |
|
学员
|
xuéyuán (N)
learning-member; trainee; student |
|
学年
|
xuénián (N)
academic-year; school year |
|
学时
|
xuéshí (N)
study-hour; class hour; teaching period; period |
|
学科
|
xuékē (N)
learning-subject; discipline; branch of learning; course |
|
学者
|
xuézhě (N)
learned-person; person of learning; scholar |
|
学说
|
xuéshuō (N)
academic-theory; doctrine; theory |
|
宁可
|
nìngkě (CONJ)
would rather |
|
宇宙
|
yǔzhòu (N)
space-time; universe; cosmos; metagalaxies |
|
守
|
shǒu (V)
guard; defend; keep watch; observe; be close to |
|
安
|
ān (V ADJ)
settle; stabilize; settled; stable |
|
安定
|
āndìng (ADJ V)
stable; stabilize |
|
安装
|
ānzhuāng (V)
install; erect |
|
完善
|
wánshàn (ADJ V)
whole-good; perfect; consummate; improve |
|
完备
|
wánbèi (ADJ)
whole-complete; complete; entire; perfect |
|
宏伟
|
hóngwěi (ADJ)
grand; grandiose; magnificent |
|
宗教
|
zōngjiào (N)
god-teaching; religion |
|
宗派
|
zōngpài (N)
sect-faction; sect; faction |
|
官僚主义
|
guānliáozhǔyì (N)
bureaucracy |
|
定期
|
dìngqī (N)
regular schedule; at regular intervals; periodical |
|
宝
|
bǎo (N)
precious things; treasure |
|
宝石
|
bǎoshí (N)
precious stone; gem |
|
实习
|
shíxí (V)
practice; praxis; exercise and learn in the real world |
|
实况
|
shíkuàng (N)
actual situation; what is actually happening |
|
实施
|
shíshī (V)
put into effect; implement; carry out; enforce; execute |
|
实话
|
shíhuà (N)
truthful words, truth |
|
实质
|
shízhì (N)
essence; substance; gist |
|
审查
|
shěnchá (V)
check; inspect; examine; investigate; censor |
|
客
|
kè (N)
guest; visitor; passenger; customer; client |
|
客厅
|
kètīng (N)
living room; drawing room; parlor |
|
客观
|
kèguān (N ADJ)
objectivity; objective |
|
宣告
|
xuāngào (V)
propagate-declare; declare; proclaim |
|
宣言
|
xuānyán (N)
declare-words; declaration; manifesto; statement |
|
宪法
|
xiànfǎ (N)
constitutional-law; constitution |
|
宫
|
gōng (N)
imperial palace; place for cultural activities; uterus |
|
宫殿
|
gōngdiàn (N)
imperial palace |
|
害虫
|
hàichóng (N)
injurious insect; vermin; pest |
|
家伙
|
jiāhuo (N)
guy; fellow; animal; thing; tool; weapon; utensil |
|
家属
|
jiāshǔ (N)
family member; (family) dependent |
|
容
|
róng (V)
contain; hold; tolerate; forgive; allow; permit |
|
容器
|
róngqì (N)
container; vessel |
|
容许
|
róngxǔ (V)
allow; permit |
|
宽阔
|
kuānkuò (ADJ)
wide; broad |
|
寂寞
|
jìmò (ADJ)
lonely; lonesome; quiet; still; silent |
|
富有
|
fùyǒu (ADJ V)
wealthy; rich; affluent; be rich in; be full of |
|
富裕
|
fùyù (ADJ)
prosperous; well-to-do; well-off; rich |
|
寓言
|
yùyán (N)
implying-word; fable; allegory; parable |
|
寡妇
|
guǎfu (N)
widow |
|
对…来说
|
duì … láishuō (SB)
not let down; treat sb. fairly; be worthy of |
|
对了
|
duìle
by the way; oh yes |
|
对得起
|
duìdeqǐ
as far as … be concerned; to … (someone) |
|
对立
|
duìlì (V)
oppose; counter; go against |
|
对门
|
duìmén (N)
opposite building or room |
|
寻
|
xún (V)
look for; search; seek |
|
导师
|
dǎoshī (N)
teacher; tutor; supervisor; mentor; adviser |
|
导弹
|
dǎodàn (N)
guided missile |
|
导演
|
dǎoyǎn (N V)
director; direct |
|
导致
|
dǎozhì (V)
lead to; bring about; result in; cause |
|
寿命
|
shòumìng (N)
life-span; life; life time |
|
封
|
fēng (V)
seal; cap; close down; blockade |
|
封锁
|
fēngsuǒ (V)
blockade; seal off; cut off from the outside world |
|
射击
|
shèjī (V)
shoot; fire |
|
将军
|
jiāngjūn (N)
general; high-ranking military officer |
|
尊重
|
zūnzhòng (V)
revere-respect; respect; value; esteem; honor |
|
小便
|
xiǎobiàn (N)
little-excrement; urine of human beings |
|
小组
|
xiǎozǔ (N)
small-team; team; group |
|
少先队
|
shàoxiānduì (N)
Young Pioneers |
|
少女
|
shàonǚ (N)
young girl; unmarried girl; teenage girl |
|
尖子
|
jiānzi (N)
best of its kind; cream of the crop; top class talent |
|
尘土
|
chéntǔ (N)
dust |
|
就
|
jiù (V)
with regard to; come near |
|
就是…也
|
jiùshì … yě …
that is to say; in other words, that means |
|
就是说
|
jiù shì shuō
even if … still …; even though … yet … |
|
尺子
|
chǐzi (N)
ruler; rule |
|
尺寸
|
chǐcun (N)
size; dimensions |
|
尽力
|
jìn lì
try one's best; do all one can |
|
局
|
jú (N)
bureau; office; administration; shop; part; portion |
|
局部
|
júbù (N)
part; portion |
|
局面
|
júmiàn (N)
situation |
|
屁股
|
pìgu (N)
buttocks; bottom; rear; rump; hindquarters; end; butt |
|
居住
|
jūzhù (V)
live; reside; dwell |
|
居民
|
jūmín (N)
resident; inhabitant |
|
居然
|
jūrán (ADV)
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to |
|
山地
|
shāndì (N)
mountainous area; hilly topography |
|
山峰
|
shānfēng (N)
mountain peak |
|
山谷
|
shāngǔ (N)
mountain valley |
|
岁数
|
suìshù (N)
age-figure; age; years |
|
岗位
|
gǎngwèi (N)
post; station |
|
岛屿
|
dǎoyǔ (N)
islands and islets |
|
岩石
|
yánshí (N)
rock-stone; rock; stone |
|
峡谷
|
xiágǔ (N)
ravine-valley; gorge; canyon |
|
崭新
|
zhuǎnxīn (ADJ)
very-new; nascent; brand new; completely new |
|
工地
|
gōngdì (N)
construction site; building site |
|
工序
|
gōngxù (N)
working procedure; process |
|
工钱
|
gōngqian (N)
pay; charge for a service; money paid for odd jobs |
|
工龄
|
gōnglíng (N)
years of employment; seniority |
|
差别
|
chābié (N)
difference; disparity; distinction |
|
巷
|
xiàng (N)
alley; lane; narrow street |
|
市长
|
shìzhǎng (N)
mayor |
|
布告
|
bùgào (N)
notice; bulletin; edict |
|
师范
|
shīfàn (N)
teacher training; person of exemplary virtue |
|
帐
|
zhàng (N)
account; account book; debt; credit |
|
带儿
|
dàir (N)
string; ribbon; belt; strap |
|
带动
|
dàidòng (V)
lead; drive |
|
带头
|
dài tóu
be the first; take the lead |
|
带领
|
dàilǐng (V)
lead; guide; direct |
|
帮
|
bāng (N)
gang; band; group; secret society |
|
常识
|
chángshí (N)
common sense; general knowledge |
|
幕
|
mù (N)
tomb; grave; mausoleum |
|
幢
|
zhuàng (M)
measure word for buildings |
|
干劲
|
gànjìn (N)
vigor; drive; enthusiasm; energy |
|
干扰
|
gānrǎo (V N)
interfere; disturb; obstruct; interference; disturbance |
|
干旱
|
gānhàn (ADJ)
arid; droughty; dry |
|
干涉
|
gānshè (V)
interfere; intervene; intermeddle |
|
平凡
|
píngfán (ADJ)
common; commonplace; ordinary; trivial |
|
平行
|
píngxíng (ADJ)
parallel; simultaneous; concurrent; at the same level |
|
平衡
|
pínghéng (ADJ V)
balanced; balance; equilibrium |
|
幸亏
|
xìngkuī (ADV)
luckily-fortunately; luckily; fortunately |
|
幻想
|
huànxiǎng (V N)
fantasize; dream; fancy; fantasy; illusion |
|
幻灯
|
huàndēng (N)
slide; slide presentation; slide projector |
|
幼儿园
|
yòu'éryuán (N)
young-child-garden; kindergarten; nursery school |
|
幼稚
|
yòuzhì (ADJ)
young-childish; childish; puerile; immature; naive |
|
广
|
guǎng (ADJ)
wide; broad; vast; extensive; numerous |
|
床单
|
chuángdān (N)
bed sheet |
|
应
|
yìng (V)
answer; reply; comply with; respond to; suit; deal with |
|
应付
|
yìngfu (V)
cope-give; deal with; cope with; make do with |
|
应邀
|
yìngyāo (V)
accept-invitation; on invitation; at sb.'s invitation |
|
应酬
|
yìngchou (V)
respond-toast; be sociable; treat with courtesy |
|
底
|
dǐ (N)
bottom; base; end; background; draft; record |
|
底片
|
dǐpiàn (N)
negative |
|
废
|
fèi (ADJ V)
useless; disused; waste; abandon; abolish; ruin |
|
废墟
|
fèixū (N)
ruins; remains of a place destroyed |
|
废话
|
fèihuà (N)
nonsense; superfluous words; foolish discourse |
|
废除
|
fèichú (V)
abolish; annul; abrogate; disestablish |
|
座儿
|
zuò'er (N)
seat; place; stand; pedestal; base |
|
建造
|
jiànzào (V)
build; construct; make; manufacture |
|
开办
|
kāibàn (V)
set up and run; open; start; operate |
|
开动
|
kāidòng (V)
start; set in motion; move; march |
|
开发
|
kāifā (V)
develop; exploit |
|
开口
|
kāi kǒu
open one's mouth; start to talk; make a cutting edge |
|
开夜车
|
kāi yèchē
work overtime or study at night; burn the midnight oil |
|
开幕
|
kāi mù
raise the curtain; open; start; inaugurate |
|
开水
|
kāishuǐ (N)
boiled water; boiling water |
|
开设
|
kāishè (V)
set up; open up; provide; offer |
|
开除
|
kāichú (V)
dismiss; discharge; expel |
|
开饭
|
kāi fàn
it's meal time; start to serve meals; start to eat (meal) |
|
弓
|
gōng (N V)
bow; bend; arch |
|
引
|
yǐn (V)
draw; stretch; lead; guide; leave; induce; cause; quote |
|
引导
|
yǐndǎo (V)
lead-guide; lead; guide; show; direct |
|
引进
|
yǐngjìn (V)
lead-enter; introduce; import |
|
弟兄
|
dìxiong (N)
brothers |
|
张
|
zhāng (V)
open; spread; stretch; lay out; display; show; look |
|
张望
|
zhāngwàng (V)
peep-look; peep (through a crack, etc.); look around; |
|
弯曲
|
wānqū (ADJ)
curving-meandering; winding; zigzag; anfractuous |
|
强迫
|
qiǎngpò (V)
force; compel; coerce |
|
归
|
guī (V)
return; come or go back; give back; belong to |
|
当
|
dāng (AUX)
should; ought to; must |
|
当中
|
dāngzhōng (N)
(in the) center; (in the) middle |
|
当代
|
dāngdài (N)
present time; contemporary age; nowadays |
|
当初
|
dāngchū (N)
in the beginning; at that time; originally |
|
当家
|
dāng jiā
manage household matters; keep house |
|
当面
|
dāng miàn
face to face; in sb.'s presence |
|
形态
|
xíngtài (N)
shape-state; form; shape; pattern; morphology |
|
影片
|
yǐngpiàn (N)
image-film; movie; film |
|
彼此
|
bǐcǐ (PRON)
each other; one another |
|
往来
|
wǎnglái (V)
come-go; be in contact with; have relations with |
|
征
|
zhēng (V)
levy; draft; recruit; call up; collect; ask for; solicit |
|
征服
|
zhēngfú (V)
go-conquer; conquer; subjugate; subdue |
|
待遇
|
dàiyù (N)
treatment; compensation; pay; wage; salary |
|
徒弟
|
túdì (N)
apprenticing junior; apprentice |
|
得了
|
dé le
a remark made for an all-right situation |
|
得意
|
dé yì
complacent; conceited; pleased with oneself |
|
得病
|
dé bìng
get sick; fall ill; contract a disease |
|
循环
|
xúnhuán (V)
follow-cycle; circle; cycle; circulate |
|
微小
|
wēixiǎo (ADJ)
micro-small; tiny; little; small; minute |
|
心事
|
xīnshì (N)
heart-thing; a load on one's mind; worry |
|
心思
|
xīnsī (N)
heart-thought; thought; idea; thinking; mind; mood |
|
心意
|
xínyì (N)
heart-intention; regard; kindly feelings; meaning |
|
心爱
|
xīn'ài (ADJ)
heartfelt-love; loved; treasured; precious; dear |
|
心理
|
xīnlǐ (N)
heart-mechanism; psychology; mentality; thought |
|
必
|
bì (ADV)
certainly; surely; definitely; necessarily |
|
必修
|
bìxiū (V)
compulsory; required; obligatory |
|
必定
|
bìdìng (ADV)
undoubtedly; certainly; surely |
|
必需
|
bìxū (V)
necessarily need; be essential |
|
忍不住
|
rěn bu zhù
cannot help; unable to bear |
|
忍受
|
rěnshòu (V)
bear; endure; tolerate; put up with (pain, hardship, etc.) |
|
忍耐
|
rěnnài (V)
forbear; restrain oneself; exercise patience |
|
志愿
|
zhìyuàn (N)
aspiration-wish; aspiration; wish; ideal; will; desire |
|
忠实
|
zhōngshí (ADJ)
loyal-dependable; faithful and trustworthy; truthful |
|
忠诚
|
zhōngchéng (ADJ)
loyal-honest; loyal; true; staunch; faithful |
|
快活
|
kuàihuo (ADJ)
cheerful; happy; merry |
|
快餐
|
kuàicān (N)
fast food; quick meal; snack |
|
念书
|
niànshū
read; study (lessons); attend a school or university |
|
忽视
|
hūshì (V)
ignore; overlook; neglect; disregard |
|
怀
|
huái (V N)
keep in mind; think of; be pregnant; bosom; mind |
|
怀念
|
huáiniàn (V)
cherish the memory of; think of; miss |
|
怀疑
|
huáiyí (V)
suspect; doubt; be skeptical about |
|
怒
|
nù (ADJ)
angry; raging; forceful; vigorous; dynamic; vehement |
|
思念
|
sīniàn (V)
miss; think of; long for |
|
思索
|
sīsuǒ (V)
think and seek solutions; think in depth; ponder |
|
思维
|
sīwéi (N)
thinking; thought |
|
思考
|
sīkǎo (V)
think over; ponder over; reflect upon; consider |
|
急躁
|
jízào (ADJ)
impatient; impetuous; irritable; irascible |
|
性别
|
xìngbié (N)
sexual-distinction; sex; gender |
|
性能
|
xìngnéng (N)
property-capability; performance; capability; property |
|
怨
|
yuàn (N V)
complain; blame; resentment; discontent; hatred |
|
怪
|
guài (ADV)
quite; rather; very |
|
怪
|
guài (V)
blame; complain; accuse; impute |
|
怪不得
|
guài bu de
no wonder; so that's why; put no blame on |
|
总
|
zǒng (V ADJ)
put together; assemble; total; overall; general; chief |
|
总之
|
zǒngzhī (CONJ)
generalize-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell; to sum up |
|
总共
|
zǒnggòng (ADV)
overall-total; altogether; in all; in the aggregate; in total |
|
总得
|
zǒngděi (AUX)
eventually-must; must; have to; be obliged to |
|
总算
|
zǒngsuàn (ADV)
totally-count; at long last; finally; in the end; on the whole |
|
总而言之
|
zǒng ér yán zhī
generalize-and-say-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell |
|
恐怖
|
kǒngbù (ADJ)
fearful; horrifying; horrible; terrifying; terrible |
|
恨不得
|
hèn bu de
hate that one cannot; really want to |
|
恰好
|
qiàhǎo (ADV)
happen to |
|
恰当
|
qiàdàng (ADJ)
suitable; proper; appropriate |
|
恰恰
|
qiàqià (ADV)
just; exactly; precisely |
|
恶
|
è (ADJ)
bad; evil; criminal; wicked; vicious; ruthless |
|
恶劣
|
èliè (ADJ)
very bad; vile; abominable; odious; disgusting |
|
恶化
|
èhuà (V)
worsen; deteriorate; exacerbate |
|
恶心
|
ěxin (V)
feel like vomiting; feel sick; be disgusted |
|
患
|
huàn (V)
get (a disease); contract; suffer from |
|
悬
|
xuán (V)
suspend; hang; feel anxious; be unsettled; disclose |
|
悬崖
|
xuányá (N)
hanging-cliff; overhanging cliff; steep cliff; precipice |
|
悲哀
|
bēi'āi (ADJ)
sad; sorrowful; grieved |
|
悲观
|
bēiguān (ADJ)
pessimistic |
|
情
|
qíng (N)
feeling; emotion; love; passion; lust; condition; reason |
|
情报
|
qíngbào (N)
intelligence; information; tip-off |
|
惊
|
jīng (V)
be frightened; start; startle; alarm; stampede; shy |
|
惊人
|
jīngrén (ADJ)
astonishing; amazing; alarming; shocking |
|
惊动
|
jīngdòng (V)
alarm; alert; disturb; interrupt |
|
惊奇
|
jīngqí (ADJ)
amazed; astonished; surprised; shocking strange |
|
惊异
|
jīngyì (ADJ)
surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed |
|
惊讶
|
jīngyà (ADJ)
surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed |
|
惦记
|
diànjì (V)
be concerned about; keep thinking about |
|
惨
|
cǎn (ADJ)
miserable; tragic; cruel; inhumane |
|
惭愧
|
cánkuì (ADJ)
ashamed |
|
惯
|
guàn (ADJ V)
used to; conditioned to; habitual; indulge; spoil |
|
愈…愈…
|
yù … yù …
the more … the more … |
|
意味着
|
yìwèizhe (V)
mean-flavor-doing; signify; mean; imply |
|
意识
|
yìshí (N V)
think-realize; consciousness; be conscious of |
|
愚蠢
|
yúchǔn (ADJ)
foolish-stupid; foolish; stupid; silly; unintelligent; dumb |
|
感受
|
gǎnshòu (N V)
be affected by; taste; feel; experience; feeling |
|
愿
|
yuàn (V AUX)
hope; wish; desire; be willing |
|
慌忙
|
huāngmáng (ADJ)
hurried; hasty; rash; flustered and busy |
|
慎重
|
shènzhòng (ADJ)
careful; cautious; prudent; discreet |
|
慰问
|
wèiwèn (V)
comfort-ask; express sympathy and solicitude |
|
懂事
|
dǒng shì
be intelligent; be sensible; be understanding |
|
戏剧
|
xìjù (N)
opera-drama; drama; theater; play; play script |
|
成
|
chéng (M)
one tenth; one out of ten |
|
成千上万
|
chéng qiān shàng wàn
thousands of; large quantity of |
|
成员
|
chéngyuán (N)
member |
|
成天
|
chéngtiān (ADV)
all day long; all the time |
|
成本
|
chéngběn (N)
cost |
|
成语
|
chéngyǔ (N)
idiom; concise and meaningful set phrase |
|
或多或少
|
huò duō huò shǎo
more or less |
|
战友
|
zhànyǒu (N)
battle-fellow; battle companion; comrade in arms |
|
战场
|
zhànchǎng (N)
battle-field; battlefield; battleground; battlefront |
|
战术
|
zhànshù (N)
battle-method; (military) tactics; tactic; maneuver |
|
战略
|
zhànluè (N)
war-strategy; strategy; stratagem; overall plan; tactic |
|
战线
|
zhànxiàn (N)
battle-line; battle lines; battlefront; battlefields; front line |
|
截
|
jié (V)
cut; sever; block; stop; intercept; hold up |
|
房屋
|
fángwū (N)
houses and rooms; buildings |
|
所在
|
suǒzài (N)
where-be; place; location; where sth. or sb. is |
|
扇子
|
shànzi (N)
fan (that can create airflow through waving) |
|
手势
|
shǒushì (N)
gesture; sign; signal |
|
手枪
|
shǒuqiāng (N)
handgun; pistol |
|
才
|
cái (N)
talent; ability |
|
才能
|
cáinéng (N)
talent; ability; capacity |
|
扎实
|
zhāshí (ADJ)
press-solid; sturdy; strong; robust; sound; firm |
|
扒
|
bā (V)
push aside; hold on to; strip off; dig up |
|
打
|
dǎ (PREP)
from; since |
|
打交道
|
dǎ jiāodao
come into contact with; have dealings with |
|
打仗
|
dǎ zhàng
go to war; make war; fight |
|
打击
|
dǎjī (V)
strike; hit; attack; pound; frustrate |
|
打扫
|
dǎsǎo (V)
clean; sweep |
|
打招呼
|
dǎzhāohu
notify; warn; greet sb.; say hello |
|
打架
|
dǎ jià
fight; scuffle; fistfight; tussle |
|
打破
|
dǎ pò
break; smash |
|
打败
|
dǎ bài
defeat; beat; be defeated |
|
打量
|
dǎliàng (V)
look up and down; check out; examine with the eye |
|
托儿所
|
tuō'érsuǒ (N)
entrust-child-place; nursery; child care center |
|
扬
|
yáng (V)
raise; fly; throw up and scatter; spread; make known |
|
扭转
|
niǔzhuǎn (V)
turn round; turn back; reverse; remedy; rectify |
|
扯
|
chě (V)
tear; pull; drag; chat; chitchat |
|
批
|
pī (V)
criticize; write comments on documents submitted |
|
承包
|
chēngbāo (V)
contract (with); assume full responsibility |
|
承担
|
chéngdān (V)
undertake; bear |
|
技巧
|
jìqiǎo (N)
technique; artifice; knack; acrobatic gymnastics |
|
技能
|
jìnéng (N)
skill; technical ability |
|
把
|
bǎ (V)
hold; grasp; control |
|
把握
|
bǎwò (V N)
grasp; hold; certainty; assurance |
|
抑制
|
yìzhì (V)
restrain-control; restrain; control; repress; check; bate |
|
投机
|
tóujī (ADJ V)
invest-chance; congenial; opportunistic; speculate |
|
投降
|
toǒuxiáng (V)
join-surrender; surrender; capitulate; give up resistance |
|
抖
|
dǒu (V)
tremble; quiver; shake; jerk; expose; rouse |
|
抗议
|
kàngyì (V N)
express objection; remonstrate; protest; objection |
|
折合
|
zhéhé (V)
convert-equal; convert into; amount to; be equivalent to |
|
折磨
|
zhémo (V N)
torment-trouble; afflict; torture; gnaw; suffering; ordeal |
|
抛
|
pāo (V)
throw; toss; leave behind; desert; expose; show; dump |
|
护
|
hù (V)
protect; guard; shield; be partial to |
|
报
|
bào (V)
report; announce; declare |
|
报仇
|
bàochóu (N)
reward; pay |
|
报刊
|
bàokān (N)
newspapers and periodicals; the press |
|
报复
|
bàofù (V N)
retaliate; revenge; retaliation; reprisal |
|
报社
|
bàoshè (N)
newspaper office |
|
报酬
|
bào chóu
revenge; avenge |
|
抵
|
dǐ (V)
support; set off; be equal to; compensate; reach |
|
抵抗
|
dǐkàng (V)
resist; stand up to; counteract; withstand |
|
抹
|
mò (V)
apply; put on; smear; plaster; wipe; cross out; erase |
|
押
|
yā (N)
pressure-force; pressure; overwhelming force; stress |
|
担
|
dān (V)
carry on a shoulder pole; undertake; shoulder |
|
担负
|
dānfù (V)
shoulder; take on; undertake |
|
拍子
|
pāizi (N)
bat; racket; swatter; beat; time; rhythm |
|
拍摄
|
pāishè (V)
shoot (a photograph, movie, video clip, etc.); film |
|
拐弯
|
guǎi wān'er
turn a corner; make a turn; change direction |
|
拖拉机
|
tuōlājī (N)
hauling-pulling-machine; tractor |
|
招
|
zhāo (V)
confess; beckon; recruit; provoke; attract (sth. bad) |
|
招手
|
zhāo shǒu
wave-hand; beckon; wave one's hand as a signal |
|
拜会
|
bàihuì (V)
pay an official visit; call on |
|
拜访
|
bàifǎng (V)
pay a visit; call on |
|
拢
|
lǒng (V)
approach; sum up; bring together; close; comb (hair) |
|
拥挤
|
yōngjǐ (V)
throng-squeeze; push; squeeze; press; shove |
|
拧
|
nǐng (V)
screw; twist; disagree; discord |
|
拨
|
bō (V)
move sth. with hand, foot, or stick; turn; dial; assign |
|
拳头
|
quántou (N)
fist |
|
拴
|
shuān (V)
tether; tie; fasten; tie down; bind up |
|
拼
|
pīn (V)
piece together; join together; achieve sth. at all costs |
|
拿…来说
|
ná … láishuō
take … for example |
|
持久
|
chíjiǔ (ADJ)
enduring; lasting; persistent |
|
指南针
|
zhǐnánzhēn (N)
finger-thing; finger; toe |
|
指头
|
zhǐtou (V)
be worth; happen to; be on duty |
|
指引
|
zhǐyǐn (V)
point-lead; show the way; direct; lead; guide |
|
指标
|
zhǐbiāo (V)
point-direct; instruct; give directions; find fault with |
|
指点
|
zhǐdiǎn (N)
point-south-needle; compass; sth. that gives guidance |
|
按期
|
ànqī (ADV)
on schedule; on time |
|
挑选
|
tiāoxuǎn (V)
pick-choose; select; pick out |
|
挣
|
zhèng (V)
struggle to get free; try to break loose; earn; make |
|
挣扎
|
zhēngzhá (V)
struggle-strain; struggle; battle; flounder |
|
挨
|
ái (V)
suffer; endure |
|
挫折
|
cuōzhé (N)
setback; reverse; defeat; frustration |
|
振动
|
zhèndòng (V)
vibrate-move; vibrate; tremble; flutter; oscillate |
|
挺
|
tǐng (V)
straighten up; stick out; erect; endure; put up with |
|
挽
|
wǎn (V)
roll up; pull; draw; reverse; retrieve |
|
挽救
|
wǎnjiù (V)
retrieve-save; get back and save; rescue; remedy |
|
捏
|
niē (V)
hold using a thumb and other fingers; knead; mould |
|
损坏
|
sǔnhuài (V)
damage-break; damage; break; spoil |
|
损害
|
sǔnhài (V)
damage-harm; harm; injure; hurt |
|
据
|
jù (V PREP)
occupy; hold; rely on; depend on; according to |
|
掌声
|
zhǎngshēng (N)
palm-sound; applause |
|
排列
|
páiliè (V)
arrange; put in order; align; line up |
|
排斥
|
páichì (V)
ostracize; repulse; repel; exclude; reject |
|
掠夺
|
luèduó (V)
plunder; rob; pillage |
|
探索
|
tànsuǒ (V)
feel-seek; try to find (information); explore; probe |
|
接连
|
jiēlián (ADV)
one after another; in succession; in a row |
|
推翻
|
tuīfān (V)
push-topple; overthrow; overturn; reverse; cancel |
|
推荐
|
tuījiàn (V)
push-commend; recommend |
|
推辞
|
tuīcí (V)
push-decline; decline; refuse; turn down (an offer) |
|
推进
|
tuījìn (V)
push-progress; propel; advance; drive forward |
|
推迟
|
tuīchí (V)
push-later; put off; postpone; delay; defer |
|
掩护
|
yǎnhù (V)
cover-protect; shield; cover; screen |
|
掩盖
|
yǎngài (V)
cover-hide; cover up; conceal; hide; cloak |
|
揉
|
róu (V)
knead; roll; crumple; rub; massage |
|
提包
|
tíbāo (N)
carrying-bag; handbag; shopping bag; valise |
|
提纲
|
tígāng (N)
lifting-rope; lifting-in-hand head-rope of a net; outline |
|
提议
|
tíyì (V N)
raise-idea; propose; move; proposal; motion |
|
提醒
|
tíxǐng (V)
prompt-awareness; remind; call attention to |
|
提问
|
tíwèn (V)
ask-question; raise a question (in a class or meeting) |
|
插秧
|
chā yāng
transplant rice seedlings |
|
揪
|
jī (V)
hold tight; seize; haul |
|
揭
|
jiē (V)
peel off; tear off; uncover; lift; expose; disclose; raise |
|
揭露
|
jiēlù (V)
uncover; disclose; unmask; expose; unveil; lay bare |
|
援助
|
yuánzhù (V)
rescue-help; aid; help; assist; support |
|
搂
|
lǒu (V)
hug; embrace; hold in one's arms |
|
搅
|
jiǎo (V)
mix; stir; disturb; mess up |
|
搓
|
cuō (V)
twist; twine; rub; scrub |
|
搜集
|
sōují (V)
seek-gather; collect; hunt high and low for (things) |
|
摄影
|
shè yǐng
take a photo; shoot a film |
|
摄氏
|
shèshì (N)
Celsius; centigrade |
|
摆脱
|
bǎituō (V)
free oneself from; get rid of |
|
摇摆
|
yáobǎi (V)
rock-sway; sway; swing; rock; wigwag; vacillate |
|
摇晃
|
yáohuàng (V)
rock-shake; sway; shake; swing; rock |
|
摊
|
tān (N M)
booth; stall; stand; measure word for pools of liquid |
|
摊
|
tān (V)
spread out; unfold; lay out; share; (of sth. bad) befall |
|
摧毁
|
cuīhuǐ (V)
destroy; smash; wreck; knock out; devastate |
|
摩托车
|
mótuō1chē (N)
motorcycle; motorbike; motor bicycle |
|
撑
|
chēng (V)
support; prop up; pole; open; unfurl; endure |
|
撤
|
chè (V)
evacuate; withdraw; remove; dismiss |
|
播
|
bō (V)
sow; seed; broadcast; spread |
|
播送
|
bōsòng (V)
broadcast; beam |
|
操作
|
cāozuò (V)
operate; manipulate |
|
操心
|
cāo xīn
bother; worry about; take pains |
|
操纵
|
cāozòng (V)
handle; control; operate; manipulate; rig |
|
攀
|
pān (V)
climb; grab; seek connection in high places; implicate |
|
攀登
|
pāndēng (V)
climb; clamber; scale |
|
支
|
zhī (V)
raise; put up; send away; order about; pay or withdraw |
|
支配
|
zhīpèi (V)
arrange-apportion; control; dominate; arrange |
|
收割
|
shōugē (V)
gather and cut; reap; harvest |
|
收缩
|
shōusuō (V)
contract; shrink; reduce; concentrate one's forces |
|
收集
|
shōují (V)
collect; gather |
|
改编
|
gǎibiān (V)
adapt; transcribe; revise; reorganize; recompose |
|
改良
|
gǎiliáng (V)
improve; better; reform; amend; |
|
攻
|
gōng (V)
attack; take the offensive; accuse; diligently study |
|
攻克
|
gōngkè (V)
capture; take; seize; overcome |
|
攻击
|
gōngjī (V N)
accuse; vilify; assume the offensive; attack; onset |
|
放学
|
fàng xué
classes are over; students leave school after classes |
|
放手
|
fàng shǒu
let go; relinquish; give a free hand, go all out |
|
放映
|
fàngyìng (V)
show (a film); present images through projection |
|
放松
|
fàngsōng (V)
loosen; relax; slacken; become less attentive |
|
政党
|
zhèngdǎng (N)
political-party; political party |
|
政权
|
zhèngquán (N)
political-authority; political (or state) power; regime; |
|
敏捷
|
mǐnjié (ADJ)
quick; nimble; agile |
|
教堂
|
jiàotáng (N)
church; cathedral; temple; synagogue |
|
教导
|
jiàodǎo (V N)
teach; indoctrinate |
|
教研室
|
jiàoyánshì (N)
teaching and research section; teaching staff office |
|
教练
|
jiàoliàn (N)
coach; instructor; drill master |
|
敢于
|
gǎnyú (V)
have the courage to; dare to; be bold in |
|
散
|
sàn (V)
break up; disperse; distribute; give out; dispel |
|
散
|
sǎn (V ADJ)
come loose; fall apart; scattered; disintegrated |
|
散布
|
sànbù (V)
scatter; disseminate; spread; sow |
|
散文
|
sǎnwén (N)
prose; literary works including scribbles; essays, etc. |
|
敬酒
|
jìng jiǔ
propose a toast |
|
数据
|
shùjù (N)
data |
|
数目
|
shùmù (N)
number; amount |
|
整
|
zhěng (ADJ V)
whole; entire; neat; tidy; put in order; do; repair; punish |
|
整体
|
zhěngtǐ (N)
whole-entity; whole; entirety; integer |
|
整顿
|
zhěngdùn (V)
organize-arrange; restructure; consolidate; reorganize |
|
整风
|
zhěng fēng
rectify-style; rectify incorrect styles of work or thinking |
|
斗
|
dòu (V)
fight; contest with; make animals fight; denounce |
|
料
|
liào (V N)
suppose; expect; manage; material; (grain) feed |
|
新型
|
xīnxíng (ADJ)
new-type; new model |
|
新式
|
xīnshì (ADJ)
new-style; new type; latest type; of a new form or rite |
|
新生
|
xīnshēng (ADJ N)
new-life; newborn; new; rebirth; regeneration |
|
方
|
fāng (N)
square; direction; side; party; place |
|
旅游
|
lǚyóu (V)
travel for pleasure; tour |
|
旋转
|
xuánzhuǎn (V)
revolve-turn; gyrate; rotate; spin; revolve; turn; whirl |
|
旗帜
|
qízhì (N)
flag; banner; streamer; role model; leading idea |
|
旗袍
|
qípáo (N)
close-fitting lady's dress originating from the Manchu |
|
无产阶级
|
wúchǎn jiējí
no-property-rank-level; proletariat; working class |
|
无可奈何
|
wú kě nàihé
nothing-could-make-what; be helpless |
|
无情
|
wúqíng (ADJ)
no-feeling; unfeeling; heartless; merciless; ruthless |
|
无所谓
|
wúsuǒwèi (V)
no-what-say; be indifferent; not care; cannot be called |
|
无比
|
wúbǐ (ADJ)
nothing-compare; incomparable; unsurpassed |
|
无法
|
wú fǎ
no-way; have no way; be incapable; be unable |
|
无疑
|
wúyí (ADJ)
no-doubt; undoubted; beyond doubt; unquestionable |
|
无线电
|
wúxiàndiàn (N)
wireless-electricity; radio |
|
无论如何
|
wúlùn rúhé
no-matter-like-what; in any case; in any event; at any rate |
|
日夜
|
rìyè (N)
day and night; round the clock |
|
日报
|
rìbào (N)
daily paper; daily |
|
日用
|
rìyòng (ADJ)
of daily use; of everyday use |
|
日益
|
rìyì (ADV)
more and more each day; increasingly |
|
早已
|
zǎoyǐ (ADV)
early-already; long ago; (have done) for a long time |
|
早晚
|
zǎowǎn (N ADV)
early-late; morning and evening; sooner or later |
|
早期
|
zǎoqī (N)
early-period; early stage; early phase; initial period |
|
旱
|
hàn (ADJ)
dry; droughty; not related to water |
|
时常
|
shícháng (ADV)
time and again; often; frequently |
|
时时
|
shíshí (ADV)
time and time again; constantly; very often |
|
时机
|
shíjī (N)
moment of opportunity; opportunity; opportune time |
|
时节
|
shíjié (N)
season; time |
|
昆虫
|
kūnchóng (N)
insect; hexapod |
|
明信片
|
mīngxìnpiàn (N)
postcard |
|
明明
|
míngmíng (ADV)
obviously; plainly; undoubtedly |
|
明白
|
míngbai (ADJ V)
clear; plain; explicit; sensible; understand; see; know |
|
昏
|
hūn (V ADJ)
lose consciousness; muddle; muddled; dark; dim |
|
易
|
yì (ADJ)
easy; amiable |
|
春季
|
chūnjì (N)
spring season; spring; season of spring; spring time |
|
是否
|
shìfǒu (ADV)
yes or no; whether or not; if |
|
是的
|
shìde (N)
right and wrong; dispute; conflict over trivialities |
|
是非
|
shìfēi (PART)
yes; right; that's it |
|
显示
|
xiǎnshì (V)
reveal-displaymake it obvious and show; manifest |
|
晃
|
huàng (V)
wigwag; sway; rock; shake |
|
晕
|
yūn (V)
swoon; faint; pass out; lose consciousness |
|
晚报
|
wǎnbào (N)
evening-newspaperevening newspaper |
|
普及
|
pǔjí (V ADJ)
popularize; make sth. a commonplace; prevalent |
|
普通话
|
pǔtōnghuà (N)
common speech (of the Chinese language) |
|
景物
|
jǐngwù (N)
objects and background seen in a view; environment |
|
景色
|
jǐngsè (N)
scenery; view; prospect; landscape |
|
景象
|
jǐngxiàng (N)
scene; sight; picture |
|
晴天
|
qíngtiān (N)
sunny day; fine day |
|
智慧
|
zhìhuì (N)
intelligence-wisdom; wisdom; wits; brightness; brains |
|
暗暗
|
àn'àn (ADV)
secretly |
|
暴雨
|
bàoyǔ (N)
rainstorm; downpour |
|
暴露
|
bàolù (V)
expose; lay bare; divulge; undress |
|
曲折
|
qūzhé (ADJ)
zigzag; winding; tortuous; meandering; complicated |
|
月光
|
yuèguāng (N)
moon-light; moonlight; moonbeam |
|
有（一）些
|
yǒu(yì)xiē (ADV)
have-a-little; somewhat; rather; a little |
|
有两下子
|
yǒu liǎng xiàzi
have-two-feats; know a few tricks of the trade |
|
有意
|
yǒuyì (V)
have-mind; have a mind (to do); be attracted sexually |
|
有机
|
yǒujī (ADJ)
have-organism; organic |
|
有爱
|
yǒu'ài (ADJ N)
friendship-love; friendly and close; friendly affection |
|
有益
|
yǒuyì (ADJ)
have-benefit; beneficial; profitable; useful; good |
|
有限
|
yǒuxiàn (ADJ)
have-limit; limited; finite; not many in number |
|
服
|
fú (V)
take (medicine); obey; be convinced; convince |
|
朗诵
|
lǎngsòng (V)
read aloud with expression; recite; declaim |
|
木材
|
mùcái (N)
wood; timber; lumber |
|
未必
|
wèibì (ADV)
not-necessarily; may not; perhaps not |
|
末
|
mò (N)
end; tip; unimportant part; last stage; powder; dust |
|
本人
|
běnrén (PRON)
I; me; myself; oneself |
|
本身
|
běnshēn (PRON)
itself; in itself |
|
机
|
jī (N)
machine; aircraft; crucial point; opportunity; intention |
|
机动
|
jīdòng (ADJ)
engine-driven; power-driven; motorized |
|
机构
|
jīgòu (N)
mechanism; setup; organ; government organization |
|
杂志
|
zázhì (N)
mixed-substance; impurity |
|
杂文
|
záwén (N)
extra-composition; essay; satirical essay |
|
杂质
|
zázhì (N)
mixed-record; magazine; journal; random notes; |
|
权利
|
quánlì (N)
right |
|
权力
|
quánlì (N)
power; authority; jurisdiction |
|
村子
|
cūnzi (N)
village; hamlet |
|
村庄
|
cūnzhuāng (N)
village; hamlet |
|
束
|
shù (M)
bunch; bundle; sheaf |
|
束缚
|
shùfù (V)
tie down; bind down; constrain; fetter |
|
条例
|
tiáolì (N)
itemized-rules; regulations; ordinances; rules |
|
来回
|
láihuí (N)
visitor; guest |
|
来客
|
láikè (ADV N)
back and forth; to and fro; round trip |
|
来宾
|
láibīn (N)
visitor; guest |
|
来往
|
láiwǎng (V N)
come and go; associate; association |
|
来源
|
láiyuán (N)
source; origin |
|
松树
|
sōngshù (N)
pine-tree; pine tree; pine |
|
极端
|
jíduān (ADJ N)
utter; extreme; extremity |
|
枕头
|
zhěntou (N)
pillow-thing; pillow |
|
果实
|
guǒshí (N)
fruit; fruits; gains |
|
果树
|
guǒshù (N)
fruit tree |
|
枝
|
zhī (N M)
branch; twig; measure word for guns, pens, flowers, etc. |
|
枯
|
kū (ADJ)
withered; shriveled; faded; wilted; dried-up |
|
架
|
jià (V)
put up; erect; support; prop; help; fend off; kidnap |
|
架子
|
jiàzi (N)
shelf; frame; stand; rack; skeleton; outline; haughtiness |
|
柄
|
bǐng (N)
handle of sth. |
|
柏树
|
bǎishù (N)
cypress |
|
某些
|
mǒuxiē (PRON)
some; certain |
|
染料
|
rǎnliào (N)
dye; dyestuff |
|
柔软
|
róuruǎn (ADJ)
soft; supple; lithe; limber |
|
柜台
|
guìtái (N)
counter; bar |
|
柜子
|
guìzi (N)
cupboard; cabinet; closet; dresser; chest |
|
柱子
|
zhùzi (N)
pillar-thing; pillar; post; column |
|
柳树
|
liǔshù (N)
willow |
|
标志
|
biāozhì (V N)
indicate; mark; sign; symbol |
|
标语
|
biāoyǔ (N)
slogan; poster |
|
树木
|
shùmù (N)
(collective term for) trees |
|
树立
|
shùlì (V)
(of abstract good things) set up; establish |
|
核
|
hé (N)
nucleus; atomic nucleus; pit; stone |
|
根源
|
gēnyuán (N)
origin; root; source |
|
格外
|
géwài (ADV)
especially; particularly; all the more |
|
栽
|
zāi (V)
grow; plant; erect; insert; plant (stolen goods); tumble |
|
桃
|
táo (N)
peach; sth. resembling a peach; walnut |
|
档案
|
dàng'àn (N)
files; archives; records; dossiers |
|
桩
|
zhuāng (N M)
stake; peg; picket; measure word for matters; piece |
|
梅花
|
méihuā (N)
plum flower |
|
梦想
|
mèngxiǎng (V N)
dream of; hope vainly; dream; wishful thinking |
|
梳
|
shū (V)
comb |
|
梳子
|
shūzi (N)
comb |
|
检讨
|
jiǎntǎo (V N)
make a self-criticism; self-criticism |
|
检验
|
jiǎnyàn (V)
check; test; examine; inspect |
|
棋
|
qí (N)
chess; board game; chessman; (chess) piece |
|
棍子
|
gùnzi (N)
stick; rod; wand |
|
棒
|
bàng (ADJ)
good; strong |
|
棒
|
bàng (N)
bar; stick; club |
|
棚
|
péng (N)
cote; shed; shack; makeshift shelter; ceiling |
|
楞
|
lèng (V ADJ)
be startled out of one's wit; rash; brash; imprudent |
|
楼房
|
lóufáng (N)
storied building |
|
楼道
|
lóudào (N)
corridor; passageway within a storied building |
|
模型
|
móxíng (N)
model; mold; matrix; pattern; die |
|
模糊
|
móhu (ADJ)
blurred; indistinct; dim; vague; unclear |
|
模范
|
mófàn (N ADJ)
exemplary thing or person; fine example; exemplary |
|
横
|
héng (V ADJ)
traverse; place sth. horizontally; crosswise; horizontal |
|
次
|
cì (ADJ)
not good; inferior; second; next |
|
次要
|
cìyào (ADJ)
secondary; less important; subordinate; minor |
|
欢乐
|
huānlè (ADJ)
happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful |
|
欢呼
|
huānhū (V)
hail; cheer; acclaim |
|
欢喜
|
huānxǐ (ADJ)
happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful |
|
欣赏
|
xīnshǎng (V)
love-enjoy; appreciate; admire; like |
|
欺负
|
qīfu (V)
bully; intimidate; bluster; coerce; tease; |
|
款待
|
kuǎndài (V)
entertain cordially; treat cordially |
|
歉意
|
qiànyì (N)
regret; apology; apologetic feeling |
|
歌剧
|
gējù (N)
(Western-style) opera |
|
歌唱
|
gēchàng (V)
sing; praise through singing |
|
歌曲
|
gēqǔ (N)
song |
|
歌颂
|
gēsòng (V)
sing the high praises of; extol; eulogize |
|
正义
|
zhèngyì (N ADJ)
righteous-justice; righteousness; justice; just; righteous |
|
正当
|
zhèng dāng
just-when; just when; just as; just the time for |
|
正经
|
zhèngjing (ADJ)
upright-normal; decent; respectable; formal; serious |
|
正面
|
zhèngmiàn (N ADJ)
face-side; facade; the front; the right side; positive |
|
此刻
|
cǐkè (N)
this moment; at this moment |
|
步骤
|
bùzhòu (N)
step; move; measure |
|
武装
|
wǔzhuāng (N V)
military-equipment; weaponry; arm forces; arm; equip |
|
歪曲
|
wāiqū (V)
slant-crook; distort; misrepresent; twist; contort |
|
死
|
sǐ (ADJ)
dead; fixed; rigid; deadly; implacable; impassable |
|
死亡
|
sǐwáng (V)
die; expire |
|
歼灭
|
jiānmiè (V)
wipe out; destroy; annihilate |
|
残酷
|
cánkù (ADJ)
cruel; brutal |
|
殖民地
|
zhímíndì (N)
propagate-people-territory; colony |
|
毁
|
huǐ (V)
destroy; ruin; damage; demolish |
|
毅力
|
yìlì (N)
perseverance |
|
毒
|
dú (ADJ V)
poisonous; toxic; malicious; cruel; poison |
|
毒
|
dú (N)
poison; toxin; narcotics |
|
比方
|
bǐfang (N)
instance; analogy |
|
毕竟
|
bìjìng (ADV)
after all; when all is said and done; in the end |
|
毛泽东思想
|
máozédōngsīxiǎng (N)
Mao Zedong Thought |
|
毛笔
|
máobǐ (N)
Chinese writing and painting brush |
|
毛线
|
máoxiàn (N)
knitting wool; woolen yarn |
|
毫米
|
háomǐ (M)
millimeter |
|
民兵
|
mínbīng (N)
militia; militiaman; militia-woman |
|
民用
|
mínyòng (ADJ)
civil; for civil use |
|
民间
|
mínjiān (N)
among the people |
|
气
|
qì (N)
gas; air; breath; weather; smell; spirits; manner; insult |
|
气体
|
qìtǐ (N)
gas; substance in the gaseous state |
|
气压
|
qìyā (N)
air pressure; atmospheric pressure |
|
气味
|
qìwèi (N)
smell; odor; favor; taste; reek; smack |
|
气愤
|
qìfèn (ADJ)
angry and resentful; indignant; furious |
|
气概
|
qìgài (N)
mettle; (heroic, masculine, etc.) spirit; lofty quality |
|
气氛
|
qìfèn (N)
atmosphere; ambience |
|
氧化
|
yǎnghuà (V)
oxygen-change; oxygenate; oxidize |
|
氧气
|
yǎngqì (N)
oxygen-gas; oxygen |
|
水分
|
shuǐfèn (N)
water element; moisture content; untruthful information |
|
水利
|
shuǐlì (N)
water resources; water conservancy |
|
水力
|
shuǐlì (N)
waterpower; hydraulic power |
|
水库
|
shuǐkù (N)
reservoir |
|
汇
|
huì (V)
converge; transfer funds through a post office or bank |
|
汇报
|
huìbào (V N)
give an account of, report |
|
汇款
|
huì kuǎn
transfer funds through a post office or bank; remittance |
|
池
|
chí (N)
pool; pond; moat |
|
污
|
wū (ADJ)
dirty; filthy; foul; corrupt; smeared |
|
汽船
|
qìchuán (N)
steamship; steamboat; motorboat |
|
沉
|
chén (V ADJ)
sink; heavy |
|
沉思
|
chénsī (V)
muse; ponder; meditate; contemplate |
|
沉重
|
chénzhòng (ADJ)
heavy |
|
沟
|
gōu (N)
ditch; channel; trench; rut; waterway; gully; ravine |
|
没说的
|
méi shuō de
flawless; really good; it goes without saying; no doubt |
|
河流
|
héliú (N)
rivers (in general) |
|
沸腾
|
fèiténg (V)
boil; reach ebullition; seethe with excitement |
|
油田
|
yóutián (N)
oil-field; oil field |
|
治疗
|
zhìliáo (V)
cure-heal; treat; cure; heal |
|
沾
|
zhān (V)
soak; wet; be stained with; touch; gain by association |
|
沿儿
|
yánr (N)
along-sea; coast; coastal area; seaboard |
|
沿海
|
yánhǎi (N)
edge |
|
法令
|
fǎlìng (N)
laws and decrees; collection of statutes |
|
法制
|
fǎzhì (N)
legal system; legal institutions |
|
法子
|
fǎzi (N)
way; method; solution |
|
法院
|
fǎyuàn (N)
court; court of law; court of justice; tribunal |
|
泛滥
|
fànlàn (V)
flood; overflow; spread unchecked |
|
泡
|
pào (V N)
soak; steep; infuse; hang out; bubble; blister |
|
波浪
|
bōlàng (N)
water wave |
|
泥土
|
nítǔ (N)
mud; earth; dirt; soil |
|
注射
|
zhùshè (V)
pour-shoot; inject; shoot |
|
注视
|
zhùshì (V)
attentively-watch; look attentively at; gaze at; stare at |
|
泼
|
pō (V)
splash; spill; sprinkle; throw a fluid in flying masses |
|
洁白
|
jiébái (ADJ)
pure white; spotlessly white |
|
洋
|
yáng (ADJ)
vast; multitudinous; foreign; Western; modern |
|
洪水
|
hóngshuǐ (N)
flood; floodwater |
|
活
|
huó (ADJ)
lifelike; living; alive; vivid; lively; movable; flexible |
|
活该
|
huógāi (V)
deserve (sth. undesirable); serve one right |
|
流传
|
liiúchuán (V)
spread; circulate; hand down; pass down |
|
流动
|
liúdòng (V)
flow; run; circulate; move |
|
流域
|
liúyù (N)
river valley; river basin; drainage area |
|
流氓
|
liúmáng (N)
hooligan; hoodlum; ruffian; gangster; thug |
|
流水
|
liúshuǐ (N)
running water; turnover (of a shop) |
|
流行
|
liúxíng (V ADJ)
prevail; be in vogue; popular; fashionable; prevalent |
|
浇
|
jiāo (V)
water; irrigate; pour; sprinkle; cast |
|
测
|
cè (V)
measure; survey; fathom; test; exam |
|
测试
|
cèshì (V N)
test; examine; trial; testing |
|
测量
|
cèliáng (V)
measure; survey; gauge |
|
浑身
|
húnshēn (N)
from head to toe; everywhere in one's body |
|
浴室
|
yùshì (N)
bath-room; bathroom; shower room; public bathhouse |
|
海军
|
hǎijūn (N)
navy; naval force |
|
海峡
|
hǎixiá (N)
strait; channel |
|
海拔
|
hǎibá (N)
elevation; altitude; height above sea level |
|
海面
|
hǎimiàn (N)
sea surface |
|
浸
|
jìn (V)
soak; steep; immerse; seep |
|
消极
|
ziāojí (ADJ)
eliminate-urgency; negative; passive; inactive |
|
消毒
|
xiāo dú
remove-poison; disinfect; sterilize; sanitize |
|
消耗
|
xiāohào (V N)
reduce-expend; consume; deplete; consumption |
|
消除
|
xiāochú (V)
eliminate-remove; clear up; get rid of; dispel |
|
涌
|
yǒng (V)
gush; pour; surge; rise; spring; well; emerge |
|
液体
|
yètǐ (N)
liquid-substance; liquid |
|
淋
|
lín (V)
sprinkle; shower; drench; pour; spray; drizzle |
|
深夜
|
shēnyè (N)
late at night; period around midnight |
|
深度
|
shēndù (N)
depth degree; depth; profundity; higher level |
|
混乱
|
hùnluàn (ADJ)
disorderly; chaotic; unorganized; promiscuous |
|
混凝土
|
hùnníngtǔ (N)
concrete; cement |
|
混合
|
hùnhé (V)
mix; blend; mingle |
|
混淆
|
hùnxiáo (V)
confound; confuse; mix up |
|
淹
|
yān (V)
inundate; flood; submerge |
|
清晨
|
qīngchén (N)
early morning |
|
清晰
|
qīngxī (ADJ)
clear; distinct |
|
清洁
|
qīngjié (ADJ)
clean; unpolluted |
|
清醒
|
qīngxǐng (ADJ V)
clear-headed; sober; regain consciousness; come to |
|
清除
|
qīngchú (V)
clear away; eliminate; get rid of; purge; remove |
|
渐
|
jiàn (ADV)
gradually; little by little; by degrees |
|
渔民
|
yúmín (N)
fishing-person; fisherman; fishing people |
|
渠道
|
qúdào (N)
ditch; trench; channel; way; means |
|
渣
|
zhā (N)
residue; dregs; sediment; broken bits; crumb; dross |
|
温
|
wēn (ADJ V)
warm; lukewarm; mild; gentle; warm up; review |
|
温和
|
wēnhé (ADJ)
warm-kind; temperate; moderate; mild; genial |
|
温带
|
wēndài (N)
warm-belt; temperate zone |
|
港口
|
gǎngkǒu (N)
port; harbor |
|
港币
|
gǎngbì (N)
Hong Kong dollar; currency of Hong Kong |
|
渴望
|
kěwàng (V)
long for; yearn for; thirst for; hanker for |
|
游
|
yóu (V)
swim; rove around; travel; tour; make friends with |
|
游戏
|
yóuxì (N)
tour-play; game; recreation |
|
游行
|
yóuxíng (V)
move-go; parade; march; procession; rove about |
|
湿润
|
shīrùn (ADJ)
moist; damp; humid |
|
溅
|
jiàn (V)
spatter; splash |
|
溜
|
liū (V)
slide; glide; slip away; sneak off |
|
溶液
|
róngyè (N)
liquid solution; liquor |
|
滑雪
|
huá xuě
ski |
|
满腔
|
mǎngqiāng (N)
full bosom (of emotion) |
|
滩
|
tān (N)
beach; shoal |
|
滴
|
dī (V)
drip; drop |
|
漆
|
qī (N)
paint; lacquer |
|
演说
|
yǎnshuō (V N)
present-speech; make a speech; address; speech |
|
漫长
|
màncháng (ADJ)
very long; endless |
|
潮
|
cháo (N)
tide; tidewater; upheaval; current |
|
潮湿
|
cháoshī (ADJ)
wet; humid; damp; moist |
|
激素
|
jīsù (N)
hormone |
|
灌
|
guàn (V)
fill; pour; irrigate; record |
|
灌溉
|
guàngài (V)
irrigate |
|
火力
|
huǒlì (N)
firepower; thermal power; one's ability to stand cold |
|
火焰
|
juòyàn (N)
flame; tongue of fire; blaze |
|
火箭
|
huǒjiàn (N)
rocket |
|
火药
|
huǒyào (N)
gunpowder; powder |
|
灭亡
|
mièwáng (V)
be destroyed; perish; become extinct; die out |
|
灯火
|
dēnghuǒ (N)
lights |
|
灯笼
|
dēnglong (N)
lantern |
|
灰
|
huī (N)
ash; dust; lime; grey color |
|
灰尘
|
huīchén (N)
dust; dirt |
|
灰心
|
huī xīn
lose heart; be disheartened; be discouraged |
|
灵魂
|
línghún (N)
soul; spirit; conscience; guiding and decisive factor |
|
灾难
|
zāinàn (N)
disaster-catastrophe; calamity; disaster; suffering |
|
灿烂
|
cànlàn (ADJ)
bright; splendid; brilliant; magnificent |
|
炉子
|
lúzi (N)
stove; oven; furnace |
|
炒
|
chǎo (V)
stir-fry; fry; sauté; speculate illegally |
|
炮弹
|
pàodàn (N)
(artillery) shell |
|
炸
|
zhá (V)
fry in deep fat or oil; deep-fry |
|
炸
|
zhá (V)
explode; burst; bomb; fly into a rage; be disordered |
|
炼
|
liàn (V)
refine; smelt; burn; try to find the best (word) |
|
烈士
|
lièshì (N)
martyr; person of heroic ambitions |
|
烟
|
yān (N)
smoke; tobacco; cigarette; opium |
|
烟囱
|
yāncōng (N)
smoke-hole; chimney; funnel; stovepipe |
|
烦
|
fán (ADJ V)
vexed; annoyed; trouble; be tired of; be fed up |
|
热带
|
rèdài (N)
torrid zone; tropics |
|
热量
|
rèliàng (N)
quantity of heat |
|
焊
|
hàn (V)
solder; weld |
|
焦急
|
jiāojí (ADJ)
anxious; worried; agitated; impatient |
|
煎
|
jiān (V)
fry in shallow oil without stirring |
|
照例
|
zhàolì (ADV)
follow-rule; as usual; as a rule; usually |
|
照样
|
zhàoyàng (ADV)
follow-appearance; in the same old way; as before |
|
照相机
|
zhàoxiàngjī (N)
take-photo-machine; camera |
|
照耀
|
zhàoyào (V)
shine-illuminate; shine; illuminate; radiate; blaze |
|
熬
|
áo (V)
decoct; boil; endure; hold out |
|
燃料
|
ránliào (N)
inflammable material; fuel |
|
燕子
|
yànzi (N)
swallow; house swallow |
|
爆发
|
bàofā (V)
erupt; burst out; break out |
|
爆炸
|
bàozhà (V)
explode; blow up |
|
爹
|
diē (N)
dad; daddy; pa; father |
|
牌子
|
páizi (N)
billboard; plate; sign; brand; trademark; cí title |
|
牙膏
|
yágāo (N)
tooth-paste; toothpaste |
|
牙齿
|
yáchǐ (N)
tooth |
|
牢
|
láo (ADJ)
firm; fast; durable; secure |
|
牢固
|
láogù (ADJ)
solid; strong; firm; secure |
|
牢骚
|
láosāo (N)
whine; complaint; grumble; grievance |
|
牧场
|
mùchǎng (N)
ranch; livestock farm; pastureland; grazing land |
|
牧民
|
mùmín (N)
herdsman; herder |
|
物体
|
wùtǐ (N)
substance-object; body; substance; object |
|
物品
|
wùpǐn (N)
substance-matter; article; goods; thing |
|
物资
|
wùzī (N)
substance material; goods and materials |
|
特
|
tè (ADJ)
special; particular; extraordinary |
|
特务
|
tèwu (N)
special-task; special-task agent; secret agent; spy |
|
特征
|
tèzhēng (N)
distinctive-sign; characteristic; feature; trait |
|
犯人
|
fànrén (N)
prisoner; convict; (convicted) criminal |
|
犯罪
|
fàn zuì
commit a crime |
|
犹豫
|
yóuyù (ADJ)
hesitant; irresolute; undecided; unsure |
|
狂
|
kuáng (ADJ)
overbearing; mad; wild; violent; unconstrained |
|
狂风
|
kuángfēng (N)
fierce wind; gale; force 10 gale |
|
狠
|
hěn (ADJ)
ruthless; cruel; savage |
|
狡猾
|
jiǎohuá (ADJ)
sly; cunning; tricky; foxy; crafty |
|
独特
|
dútè (ADJ)
unique; distinctive; original |
|
独自
|
dúzì (ADV)
alone; by oneself |
|
猎人
|
lièrén (N)
hunter; huntsman |
|
猛
|
měng (ADJ)
brave; violent; fierce; energetic; vigorous |
|
猛烈
|
měnglèi (ADJ)
fierce; violent; vigorous |
|
猛然
|
měngrán (ADV)
suddenly; abruptly |
|
猜想
|
cāixiǎng (V N)
suppose; speculate; guess; supposition |
|
猿人
|
yuánrén (N)
ape-man; ape man; pithecanthropus |
|
玩意儿
|
wányìr (ADJ)
unyielding-firm; tenacious; indomitable |
|
玩笑
|
wánxiào (ADJ)
unyielding-firm; stubborn; obstinate; obdurate |
|
现
|
xiàn (V ADV)
appear; reveal; show; impromptu; extemporaneously |
|
现成
|
xiànchéng (ADJ)
now-made; ready-made |
|
珍惜
|
zhēnxī (V)
value-cherish; treasure; value; cherish |
|
珍珠
|
zhēnzhū (N)
valuable-pearl; pearl; genuine pearl |
|
珍贵
|
zhēnguì (ADJ)
valuable-precious; valuable; precious |
|
理
|
lǐ (N)
reason; truth; logic |
|
理
|
lǐ (V)
put in order; tide up; manage; run; pay attention to |
|
琴
|
qín (N)
general name for certain musical instruments |
|
瓜
|
guā (N)
melon; gourd |
|
瓜子
|
guāzi (N)
melon seed |
|
瓣
|
bàn (N)
valve; petal; segment; section |
|
瓦
|
wǎ (N)
tile |
|
瓷
|
cí (N)
porcelain; china |
|
甘
|
gān (ADJ)
sweet; pleasant |
|
甚至
|
shènzhì (ADV CONJ)
even; and even |
|
甚至于
|
shènzhìyú (CONJ)
and even; it goes so far that |
|
生
|
shēng (N)
life; all one's life; livelihood; existence |
|
生存
|
shēngcún (V)
live and persist; subsist; exist; survive |
|
生理
|
shēnglǐ (N)
physiology |
|
生病
|
shēng bìng
get sick; fall ill; contract a disease |
|
用品
|
yòngpǐn (N)
use-article; articles for use |
|
用心
|
yòng xīn
use-heart; attentively; intently; diligently |
|
用途
|
yòngtú (N)
use-way; use; purpose; application |
|
甭
|
béng (ADV)
don't; needn't |
|
田地
|
tiándì (N)
field-land; cropland; farmland; plight; pitiful situation |
|
甲
|
jiǎ (N)
the first of the ten Heavenly Stems; first |
|
申请
|
shēnqǐng (V)
apply for; file an application for |
|
电力
|
diànlì (N)
electric power |
|
电压
|
diànyā (N)
voltage; electric potential difference |
|
电器
|
diànqì (N)
electric appliance; electric device |
|
电子
|
diànzǐ (N)
electron |
|
电池
|
diànchí (N)
battery; electric cell |
|
电流
|
diànliú (N)
electric current; electric current intensity |
|
电炉
|
diànlú (N)
electric stove; hot plate; electric furnace |
|
电线
|
diànxiàn (N)
electric wire; electric cord |
|
电脑
|
diànnǎo (N)
computer |
|
电铃
|
diànlíng (N)
electric bell |
|
男子
|
nánzǐ (N)
man; male |
|
画家
|
huàjiā (N)
painter; artist |
|
画蛇添足
|
huà shé tiān zú (STH)
ruin by adding superfluous |
|
界线
|
jièxiàn (N)
boundary line; demarcation line; dividing line |
|
畔
|
pàn (N)
side; border of a river, lake, road, field, etc. |
|
留学
|
liú xué
study abroad |
|
番
|
fān (M)
time; kind; sort; measure word for abstract things |
|
疑心
|
yíxīn (V N)
doubtful-mind; suspicion; doubt; suspect; |
|
疯
|
fēng (ADJ)
crazy; mad; insane; deranged |
|
疯狂
|
fēngkuáng (ADJ)
crazy; maniac; mad; wild; frenzied; unbridled |
|
疲倦
|
píjuàn (ADJ)
tired and sleepy; weary; fatigued |
|
疾病
|
jíbìng (N)
illness; sickness; disease |
|
病床
|
bìngchuáng (N)
hospital bed; sickbed |
|
病情
|
bìngqíng (N)
state of an illness; patient's condition |
|
症状
|
zhèngzhuàng (N)
sick-condition; symptom |
|
痕迹
|
hénjì (N)
trail; mark; trace; vestige |
|
癌
|
ái (N)
cancer; carcinoma |
|
白白
|
báibái (ADV)
for nothing; in vain; to no purpose |
|
百货
|
bǎihuò (N)
general merchandise |
|
皱
|
zhòu (V)
crinkle; wrinkle; furrow; shrivel; frown; knit |
|
皱纹
|
zhòuwén (N)
wrinkle-line; wrinkle; furrow; rimple; crumple; pucker |
|
盏
|
zhǎn (M)
measure word for lights |
|
监狱
|
jiānyù (N)
prison; jail |
|
监督
|
jiāndū (V)
supervise; superintend |
|
监视
|
jiānshì (V)
keep watch on; keep a lookout over; oversee |
|
盖子
|
gàizi (N)
lid; cover; cap; top; shell |
|
盘
|
pán (V)
coil; twist; wind; examine; look into; move; transfer |
|
盘地
|
péndì (N)
basin; area surrounded by land of higher elevation |
|
盛
|
chéng (V)
fill; ladle; hold; contain |
|
目光
|
mùguāng (N)
sight; view; vision; gaze; look |
|
盯
|
dīng (V)
gaze at; stare at; fix one's eyes on |
|
盲目
|
mángmù (ADJ)
blind; lack of knowledge, understanding, and so on |
|
直径
|
zhíjìng (N)
straight-diameter; diameter |
|
直达
|
zhídá (V)
direct-reach; go straight (or nonstop) to the destination |
|
相声
|
xiàngshēng (N)
comic dialogue; cross-talk |
|
相对
|
xiāngduì (V ADJ)
mutually-face; face each other; be opposite; relative |
|
盼
|
pàn (V)
yearn for; hope for; expect; look |
|
省得
|
shěngde (CONJ)
so as to avoid; so as to save |
|
省长
|
shěngzhǎng (N)
governor of a province; premier of a province |
|
眉头
|
méitóu (N)
eyebrows; the area where one's brows are |
|
眉毛
|
méimao (N)
eyebrow; brow |
|
看
|
kān (V)
guard; keep under surveillance; look after; tend |
|
真是
|
zhēn shi
really-be; really; indeed; what a shame; too bad |
|
眯
|
mī (V)
narrow (one's eyes) |
|
眼光
|
yǎnguāng (N)
eye-sight; eye; vision; foresight; insight; point of view |
|
眼看
|
yǎnkán (V ADV)
eye-see; look on helplessly; in a moment; very soon |
|
着凉
|
zháo liáng
suffer-cold; catch a cold; catch a chill |
|
着手
|
zhuóshǒu (V)
put-hand; put one's hand to; set about; begin; start |
|
着重
|
zhuózhòng (V)
place-weight; emphasize; stress; underline; highlight |
|
睡眠
|
shuìmián (N)
sleep |
|
瞎
|
xiā (V ADV)
become blind; groundlessly; to no purpose; aimlessly |
|
瞒
|
mán (V)
hide the truth from; keep sb. in the dark about sth. |
|
瞪
|
dèng (V)
stare; glare with displeasure |
|
知
|
zhī (V)
know; realize; be aware of; inform; notify; tell |
|
知识分子
|
zhīshi fènzǐ
knowledge-realization-member-person; intellectual |
|
矿石
|
kuàngshí (N)
ore; galena; iron pyrites |
|
研制
|
yánzhì (V)
research-produce; trail-make; develop |
|
研究生
|
yánjiūshēng (N)
research student; postgraduate; graduate student |
|
砖
|
zhuān (N)
brick; sth. shaped like a brick |
|
破产
|
pò chǎn
go bankrupt; go broke; come to nothing; fall through |
|
破烂
|
pòlàn (ADJ)
broken and rotten; ragged; worn-out; tattered |
|
砸
|
zá (V)
pound; tamp; break; smash |
|
硬
|
yìng (ADV)
obstinately; stubbornly; forcibly |
|
碰钉子
|
pèng dīngzi
be rebuffed; hit a snag; encounter hostility |
|
碱
|
jiǎn (N)
alkali; soda |
|
示威
|
shìwēi (V)
demonstrate; put on a show of strength and prowess |
|
礼
|
lǐ (N)
gift; present; propriety; courtesy; etiquette; manners |
|
礼拜
|
lǐbài (N)
religious service; week; Sunday |
|
社会主义
|
shèhuìzhǔyì (N)
socialism |
|
社论
|
shìlùn (N)
editorial |
|
祖先
|
zǔxiān (N)
ancestor-forebear; forefather; forebear; ancestor |
|
祖母
|
zǔmǔ (N)
grandparent-mother; (paternal) grandmother |
|
祖父
|
zǔfù (N)
grandparent-father; (paternal) grandfather |
|
祝愿
|
zhùyuàn (V N)
wish-desire; call upon; invoke upon; wish; desire |
|
神圣
|
shénshèng (ADJ)
sacred; holy |
|
神情
|
shénqíng (N)
expression; look; air; mien |
|
神气
|
shénqì (N ADJ)
expression; manner; spirited; vigorous; proud; cocky |
|
神秘
|
shénmì (ADJ)
mysterious; mystical |
|
神话
|
shénhuà (N)
mythology; myth; fairy tale; preposterous theory |
|
私有
|
sīyǒu (ADJ)
privately owned; private |
|
秋季
|
qiūjì (N)
autumn season; autumn; fall; season of autumn |
|
种植
|
zhòngzhí (V)
plant-grow; plant; grow; crop; put in |
|
种类
|
zhǒnglèi (N)
sort-category; kind; type; sort; variety |
|
科技
|
kējì (N)
science and technology |
|
科普
|
kēpǔ (N)
popular science; science popularization |
|
秘书
|
mìshū (N)
secretary |
|
租
|
zū (V N)
charter; let; lease; hire; rent; |
|
称呼
|
chēnghu (V N)
call; address; name; term of address |
|
稀
|
xī (ADJ)
rare; uncommon; sparse; scattered; watery; thin |
|
程序
|
chéngxù (N)
procedure; process; program |
|
税
|
shuì (N)
tax; duty; tariff |
|
稿
|
gǎo (N)
draft; sketch; manuscript; original text; article |
|
穷人
|
qióngrén (N)
poor person; have-not; pauper; the poor; the destitute |
|
空
|
kòng (V ADJ)
vacate; leave empty or blank; vacant; unoccupied |
|
空军
|
kōngjūn (N)
air force |
|
突破
|
tūpò (V N)
charge-breach; break through; breakthrough |
|
窑
|
yáo (N)
kiln; stove; oven; old-style coal pit; cave dwelling |
|
窗口
|
chuāngkǒu (N)
window |
|
窗台
|
chuāngtái (N)
windowsill |
|
窗帘
|
chuānglián (N)
window curtain |
|
窜
|
cuàn (V)
flee; scurry; change (wording) |
|
窟窿
|
kūlong (N)
hollow; hole; cavity; loophole; flaw |
|
竞争
|
jìngzhēng (V N)
compete; rival; competition; rivalry |
|
竟
|
jìng (ADV)
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to |
|
竟然
|
jìngrán (ADV)
unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to |
|
竭力
|
jiélì (ADV)
as best one can; with all one's power and energy |
|
端
|
duān (N)
extremity; end; beginning; reason; cause |
|
端正
|
duānzhèng (ADJ V)
upright; regular; balanced; correct; rectify |
|
笑容
|
xiàoróng (N)
smiling-look; smiling expression; smile |
|
笔试
|
bǐshì (N)
written examination |
|
笼子
|
lóngzi (N)
cage; coop |
|
笼罩
|
lǒngzhào (V)
envelop; shroud |
|
等候
|
děnghòu (V)
wait; await; expect |
|
等到
|
děngdào (CONJ)
by the time; when |
|
筐
|
kuāng (N)
basket |
|
筒
|
tǒng (N)
thick bamboo segment; tube-shaped container |
|
答复
|
dáfù (V N)
reply; answer |
|
简便
|
jiǎnbiàn (ADJ)
simple and convenient; easy |
|
简直
|
jiǎnzhí (ADV)
simply; utterly; totally; at all; virtually |
|
算是
|
suànshì (V)
can be counted as; can be regarded as |
|
算术
|
suàn shù
count-number; count; hold; be valid |
|
管子
|
guǎnzī (N)
pipeline; piping; conduit; tubing |
|
管道
|
guǎndào (N)
tube; pipe; hose |
|
箱
|
xiāng (M)
measure word for boxes, cases, chests, trunks, etc. |
|
篮子
|
lánzi (N)
basket |
|
类似
|
lèisì (ADJ)
similar; analogous |
|
类型
|
lèixíng (N)
type; category |
|
粉
|
fěn (N)
powder; face powder; vermicelli made from starch |
|
粉碎
|
fěnsuì (V)
break into pieces; grind; smash; shatter; crush |
|
粗心
|
cūxīn (ADJ)
careless; thoughtless |
|
粗心大意
|
cūxīn dàyì
careless; inadvertent; negligent |
|
粥
|
zhōu (N)
porridge; congee; gruel |
|
粪
|
fèn (N)
excrement; feces; shit; droppings; dung |
|
精
|
jīng (ADJ)
perfect; excellent; refined; selected; smart; intensive |
|
精神
|
jīngshén (ADJ)
vigorous; spirited; lively; spunky; smart |
|
精细
|
jīngxì (ADJ)
fine; meticulous; careful; precise and detailed |
|
精致
|
jīngzhì (ADJ)
fine; exquisite; delicate; refined |
|
糟
|
zāo (ADJ)
rotten; decayed; in a wretched state; in a mess |
|
紧俏
|
jìnqiào (ADJ)
sought-after; in shortage due to great demand |
|
紧密
|
jǐnmì (ADJ)
close and dense; close; inseparable |
|
紧急
|
jǐnjí (ADJ)
urgent; pressing; exigent |
|
繁殖
|
fánzhí (V)
propagate; breed; reproduce |
|
级别
|
jíbié (N)
rank; level; grade; class |
|
纯
|
chún (ADJ)
pure; unmixed |
|
纯洁
|
chúnjié (ADJ V)
pure; unadulterated; purify; cleanse |
|
纱
|
shā (N)
yarn; sheer; gauze; name of certain textile products |
|
纲领
|
gānglǐng (N)
guiding principle; program; platform |
|
纺
|
fǎng (V)
spin; make thread by drawing out and twisting |
|
线路
|
xiànlù (N)
wire-route; circuit; line; route; path; connection |
|
组成
|
zǔchéng (V)
form-accomplish; form; compose; constitute; make |
|
组长
|
zǔzhǎng (N)
group-leader; team leader; head of a group |
|
细胞
|
xìbāo (N)
tiny-cell; cell |
|
细致
|
xìzhì (ADJ)
meticulous-careful; attentive to detail; rich in detail |
|
终身
|
zhōngshēn (N)
all-life; life-time; all one's life |
|
经营
|
jīngyíng (V)
manage; run; operate; plan and organize |
|
经费
|
jīngfèi (N)
money for regular expenses; funds; expenses; outlay |
|
绑
|
bǎng (V)
bind; tie up |
|
结
|
jié (V)
bear (fruit or seed); produce |
|
结
|
jié (V N)
congeal; form; end; knit; weave; tie; knot |
|
结果
|
jiéguǒ (N)
result; outcome; ending |
|
给予
|
jǐyǔ (V)
give; render; offer; present |
|
给以
|
gěiyǐ (V)
give (sth.); grant (sth.) |
|
绝
|
jué (ADJ)
unique; superb; desperate; hopeless; exhausted |
|
统统
|
tǒngtǒng (ADV)
totally-totally; all; entirely; completely; wholly |
|
统计
|
tǒngjì (V N)
totally-count; tally; collect statistic data; statistics |
|
继承
|
jìchéng (V)
inherit; succeed; carry on; carry forward |
|
维持
|
wéichí (V)
maintain-preserve; keep; support; safeguard |
|
维生素
|
wéishēngsù (N)
maintain-life-element; vitamin |
|
缓和
|
huǎnhé (V ADJ)
assuage; ease up; mitigated; relaxed |
|
缓慢
|
huǎnmàn (ADJ)
slow; sluggish; tardy |
|
缓缓
|
huǎnhuǎn (ADV)
slowly |
|
编制
|
biānzhì (V N)
weave; plait; braid; work out; draw up; size of staff |
|
编辑
|
biānjí (V N)
edit; compile; editor; compiler |
|
缘故
|
yuángù (N)
reason-cause; reason; cause |
|
缝
|
féng (V)
sew; stitch |
|
缩小
|
suōxiǎo (V)
shrink-smaller; reduce; lessen; deflate |
|
缩短
|
suōduǎn (V)
shrink-shorter; shorten; curtail; cut short; |
|
缸
|
gāng (N)
jar; vat; big container made of pottery, porcelain, etc. |
|
罐
|
guàn (N)
pot; jar; pitcher; jug |
|
网
|
wǎng (N)
net; netting; network; web; meshwork |
|
罚
|
fá (V)
punish; penalize; discipline |
|
罢
|
bà (V)
dismiss; cease; stop |
|
罢工
|
bà gōng
strike; walk out |
|
罩
|
zhào (V N)
envelop; wrap; cover; hood; casing; shade; chimney |
|
罪
|
zuì (N)
crime; guilt; sin; fault; blame; suffering; pain; hardship |
|
罪恶
|
zuì'è (N)
crime-evil; crime; evil; sin; villainy; maleficence; vice |
|
罪行
|
zuìxíng (N)
criminal-act; crime; guilt; offence; misdeed; maleficence |
|
美观
|
měiguān (ADJ)
pleasing to the eye; artistic; (of things) beautiful |
|
群岛
|
qúndǎo (N)
group of scattered islands; archipelago |
|
翁
|
wēng (ONO)
buzz; hum; drone |
|
翘
|
qiào (V)
raise; hold up; curl up |
|
翻身
|
fān shēn
roll over; turn over (in bed); emancipate oneself |
|
老乡
|
lǎoxiāng (N)
fellow-townsman; fellow-villager; farmer buddy |
|
老人家
|
lǎorenjia (N)
elderly; old person; old parent |
|
老婆
|
lǎopo (N)
wife |
|
老年
|
lǎonián (N)
old age; agedness |
|
考察
|
kǎochá (V)
inspect; investigate; observe and study; research |
|
考验
|
kǎoyàn (V N)
test and prove; test; try; trial |
|
者（爱好者）
|
zhě (N SUF)
one who; -er; -ist; (fan; fancier; lover; enthusiast) |
|
耍
|
shuǎ (V)
play with; perform; make fun of; give full play to |
|
耐
|
nài (V)
stand; be able to bear or endure |
|
耐烦
|
nàifán (ADJ)
patient; composed |
|
耕地
|
gēngdì (N)
arable land; cultivated land |
|
耗
|
hào (V)
cost; consume; use |
|
耽误
|
dānwu (V)
fail or delay sth. because of unplanned events |
|
职员
|
zhíyuán (N)
job-person; office worker; staff member; staffer; clerk |
|
联盟
|
liánméng (N)
alliance; coalition; league; union |
|
联络
|
liánluò (V)
contact; communicate with; make liaison with |
|
聚
|
jù (V)
gather; get together; assemble; congregate |
|
聚精会神
|
jù jīng huì shén
with complete concentration; with rapt attention |
|
聚集
|
jùjí (V)
gather; get together; congregate; convene; collect |
|
肌肉
|
jīròu (N)
muscle |
|
肠
|
cháng (N)
intestine; sausage |
|
股
|
gǔ (M)
strand; stream; burst; section; share; group; |
|
肥料
|
féiliào (N)
fertilizer; manure |
|
肥皂
|
féizào (N)
soap |
|
肿
|
zhǒng (V)
swell; bloat; distend; puff up; be swollen |
|
胀
|
zhàng (V)
expand; distend; swell; inflate; bulge; be bloated |
|
胆
|
dǎn (N)
gallbladder; courage; nerve; bladder |
|
背包
|
bēibāo (N)
knapsack; backpack; rucksack |
|
背心
|
bèixīn (N)
vest; jersey; tank |
|
背景
|
bèijǐng (N)
background; backdrop |
|
背诵
|
bèisòng (V)
recite |
|
胡同
|
hútòng (N)
alley; lane |
|
胡说
|
húshuō (V)
talk nonsense; drivel |
|
胶卷
|
jiāojuǎn (N)
film; roll of camera film |
|
能
|
néng (ADJ)
capable; able |
|
能
|
néng (N)
energy; gift; ability; faculty |
|
能歌善舞
|
néng gē shàn wǔ
be good at both singing and dancing |
|
能量
|
néngliàng (N)
energy; ability; capacity; capability |
|
脑力
|
naolì (N)
mental power; thinking ability; intelligence |
|
脑筋
|
nǎojīn (N)
brains; mind; thinking capacities; ideas; concepts |
|
脚步
|
jiǎobù (N)
footstep; footfall; step; pace; way of walking |
|
脸色
|
liǎnsè (N)
complexion; look; facial expression |
|
腐朽
|
fǔxiǔ (ADJ)
rotten; decayed; moldering; degenerate; decadent |
|
腐蚀
|
fǔshí (V)
erode; corrode; corrupt; pervert |
|
膨胀
|
péngzhàng (V)
expand; extend in length; swell in size; inflate |
|
自主
|
zìzhǔ (V)
self-decide; decide for oneself; act on one's own |
|
自信
|
zìxìn (V ADJ)
self-trust; be self-confident; be self-assured; confident |
|
自始至终
|
zī shǐ zhì zhōng
from-beginning-to-end; from start to finish |
|
自愿
|
zìyuàn (V)
self-desire; volunteer; be willing to |
|
自来水
|
zìláishuǐ (N)
self-come-water; tap water |
|
自治
|
zìzhì (V)
self-administer; exercise autonomy; self-govern |
|
自治区
|
zìzhìqū (N)
self-administer-area; autonomous region |
|
自满
|
zìmǎn (ADJ)
self-satisfied; complacent; self-contented; conceited |
|
自相矛盾
|
zì xiāng máodùn
self-mutually-spear-shield; self-contradiction |
|
自私
|
zìsī (ADJ)
self-favor; selfish; self-centered; self-concerned |
|
自言自语
|
zì yán zì yǔ
self-talk-self-say; talk to oneself |
|
自豪
|
zìháo (ADJ)
self-outstanding; proud |
|
自身
|
zìshēn (N)
self-oneself; self; oneself |
|
至于
|
zhìyú (CONJ ADV)
go-to; (go) so far as to; to such an extent; as for; as to |
|
致
|
zhì (V)
extend; send; devote; concentrate; achieve; lead to |
|
舅母
|
jiùmu (N)
wife of mother's brother; maternal uncle's wife |
|
舅舅
|
jiùjiù (N)
mother's brother; maternal uncle |
|
舍不得
|
shě bu de
hate to part with, spend, or use; grudge; begrudge |
|
舍得
|
shěde (V)
be willing to part with, spend, or use; not grudge |
|
舒畅
|
shūchàng (ADJ)
comfortable and happy; pleased and satisfied |
|
舞会
|
wùhuì (N)
dance-party; dance; ball |
|
舞台
|
wǔtái (N)
dance-platform; stage; arena |
|
舞蹈
|
wǔdǎo (N)
move-step; move and step rhythmically; dance |
|
航行
|
hángxíng (V)
sail; fly; travel by boat, plane, or spacecraft |
|
般
|
bān (PART)
kind; sort; way; -like |
|
舱
|
cāng (N)
cabin; hold |
|
艘
|
sōu (M)
measure word for ships or boats |
|
艰难
|
jiānnán (ADJ)
hard; difficult; arduous |
|
色彩
|
sècǎi (N)
color; hue; flavor; appeal |
|
节
|
jié (V)
save; economize; refrain; abstain; abridge |
|
花朵
|
huāduǒ (N)
flower |
|
花生
|
huāshēng (N)
peanut |
|
芽
|
yá (N)
sprout; bud; shoot; sprout-like thing |
|
苍白
|
cāngbái (ADJ)
pale; wan; pallid |
|
苍蝇
|
cāngying (N)
fly; housefly |
|
苗
|
miáo (N)
seedling; offspring; (some) baby animals; vaccine |
|
若
|
ruò (CONJ)
if |
|
若干
|
ruògān (NUM)
a certain number of; some; several; a few |
|
英明
|
yīngmíng (ADJ)
outstandingly-bright; brilliant; wise |
|
英镑
|
yīngbàng (N)
English-pound; pound sterling; pound |
|
茅台酒
|
máotáijiǔ (N)
maotai (liquor) |
|
茶叶
|
cháyè (N)
tea leaf; tea |
|
茶话会
|
cháhuàhuì (N)
tea party |
|
茶馆
|
cháguǎn (N)
teahouse |
|
草案
|
cǎo'àn (N)
protocol; draft (of a plan, decree, regulation, etc.) |
|
荒
|
huāng (ADJ)
waste; desolate; barren; unreasonable |
|
荣幸
|
róngxìng (ADJ)
honored and fortunate |
|
药品
|
yàopǐn (N)
medicine-article; (general term for) medicines |
|
药方
|
yàofāng (N)
medicine-prescription; recipe; prescription |
|
药水
|
yàoshuǐr (N)
medicinal-liquid; liquid medicine; lotion |
|
药物
|
yàowù (N)
medicine-substance; medicines; pharmaceuticals |
|
获
|
huò (V)
seize; catch; get; gain; acquire; harvest; reap |
|
菠菜
|
bōcài (N)
spinach |
|
葡萄
|
pútáo (N)
grape |
|
蒙
|
méng (V)
cover; blindfold; suffer |
|
蒸发
|
zhēngfā (V)
evaporate-emanate; vaporize; evaporate |
|
蒸汽
|
zhēngqì (N)
evaporate-stream; water vapor; steam |
|
蓬勃
|
péngbó (ADJ)
vigorous; flourishing; burgeoning |
|
薄弱
|
bóruò (ADJ)
weak; frail |
|
虽
|
suī (CONJ)
although; though; even if; even though |
|
虽说
|
suīshuō (CONJ)
although-say; although it can be said that; although |
|
虾
|
xiā (N)
shrimp; prawn; lobster |
|
蚊子
|
wénzi (N)
mosquito |
|
蚕
|
cán (N)
silkworm |
|
蛋白质
|
dànbáizhì (N)
protein |
|
蜜
|
mì (N)
honey |
|
蜡烛
|
làzhú (N)
candle |
|
蝴蝶
|
húdié (N)
butterfly |
|
血汗
|
xuèhàn (N)
blood-vessel; blood vessel |
|
血管
|
xuèguǎn (N)
blood-sweat; sweat and toil; industrious work |
|
行
|
háng (N)
line; row; trade; profession; trading company |
|
行业
|
hángyè (N)
trade; business; industry |
|
行为
|
xíngwéi (N)
action-doing; act; action; behavior; conduct |
|
行人
|
xíngrén (N)
walking-person; pedestrian; foot passenger |
|
行使
|
xíngshǐ (V)
move-drive; (of a boat, vehicle, etc.) go; travel; drive |
|
行列
|
hángliè (N)
procession; rows and columns; ranks and files |
|
行政
|
xíngzhèng (N)
do-affairs; administration |
|
行星
|
xíngxīng (N)
moving-star; planet |
|
表情
|
biǎoqíng (N)
expression |
|
衰弱
|
shuāiruò (ADJ)
weak; feeble; weakened |
|
衷心
|
zhōngxīn (ADJ)
inside-heart; wholehearted; heartfelt; hearty; cordial |
|
被动
|
bèidòng (ADJ)
passive |
|
被迫
|
bèi pò
be compelled; be forced |
|
袭击
|
xíjī (V)
raid-attack; assault by surprise; attack by surprise |
|
裁判
|
cáipàn (V N)
judge; umpire; act as referee; referee |
|
裁缝
|
cáifeng (N)
dressmaker; tailor |
|
裂
|
liè (V)
split; crack; break up |
|
装备
|
zhuāngbèi (V N)
install-equip; fit out; equip; furnish; equipment; outfit |
|
装置
|
zhuāngzhì (V N)
install-establish; install; fit; installation; unit; apparatus |
|
装饰
|
zhuāngshì (V N)
dress-adorn; decorate; adorn; ornament; accessory |
|
裹
|
guǒ (V)
wrap; bind; mix and carry |
|
西医
|
xīyī (N)
Western-medicine; doctor trained in Western medicine |
|
西服
|
xīfú (N)
Western-garment; Western-style garment; suit |
|
要
|
yào (CONJ)
if; suppose; in case; or |
|
要不
|
yàobù (CONJ)
if-not; otherwise; or else; or |
|
要不是
|
yàobúshì (CONJ)
if-not-be; if the fact weren't that; hadn't; shouldn't |
|
要不然
|
yàoburán (CONJ)
if-not-so; otherwise; or else; or |
|
要好
|
yàohǎo (ADJ)
want-good; on good terms; friendly to each other |
|
要点
|
yàodiǎn (N)
important-point; main point; essential; gist; strongpoint |
|
见解
|
jiànjiě (N)
view; opinion; understanding; idea; perspective |
|
观念
|
guānniàn (N)
concept; idea; thought; sense; ideology |
|
观测
|
guāncè (V)
observe and survey; observe; watch |
|
观看
|
guānkàn (V)
watch; see; view; observe; spectate |
|
规划
|
guīhuà (N V)
plan; program; layout; project; blueprint |
|
规则
|
guīzé (N ADJ)
rule; law; regulation; regular; orderly |
|
规矩
|
guīju (N ADJ)
rule; manner; custom; decent; conforming to norms |
|
觉
|
jiào (N)
sleep |
|
觉
|
jué (V)
be conscious; think; feel; sense; wake; awake |
|
角度
|
jiǎodù (N)
angle; perspective; point of view |
|
角落
|
jiǎoluò (N)
corner; nook; remote place |
|
解剖
|
jiěpōu (V)
dissect; analyze; criticize |
|
解放军
|
jiěfàngjūn (N)
liberation army; Chinese People's Liberation Army |
|
警告
|
jǐnggào (V N)
warn; admonish; caution; warning |
|
警惕
|
jǐngtì (V)
be alert; be vigilant; be on guard against; watch out for |
|
譬如
|
pìrú (V)
for example; for instance; such as |
|
计
|
jì (N V)
measuring device; idea; plan; consider; count |
|
计算机
|
jìsuànjī (N)
computer |
|
订婚(定婚)
|
dìng hūn
engage (to get married); be betrothed to |
|
议会
|
yìhuì (N)
discussing-assembly; parliament; congress |
|
记载
|
jìzǎi (V)
record; put down in writing; chronicle |
|
讲义
|
jiǎngyì (N)
teaching materials; lecture sheets |
|
讲究
|
jiǎngjiu (V ADJ)
be particular about; exquisite; tasteful; elegant |
|
讲课
|
jiǎng kè
teach; lecture; prelect |
|
论
|
lùn (V N)
discuss; explain; mention; decide on; theory; opinion |
|
讽刺
|
fěngcì (V)
satirize; ridicule; mock |
|
设
|
shè (V)
set up; establish; work out; suppose |
|
设想
|
shèxiǎng (V N)
imagine; have consideration for; idea; tentative plan |
|
设法
|
shèfǎ (V)
work out a way; try; do what one can |
|
证书
|
zhèngshū (N)
certificate-document; certificate; credentials |
|
证件
|
zhèngjiàn (N)
certificate-paper; credentials; certificate; papers |
|
证实
|
zhèngshí (V)
prove-true; confirm; verify; validate; bear out |
|
证据
|
zhèngjù (N)
proof-evidence; proof; evidence; testimony |
|
评
|
píng (V)
comment; criticize; review; assess; judge; evaluate |
|
评介
|
píngjiè (V N)
evaluate; assess; appraise; evaluation; assessment |
|
评论
|
pínglùn (V N)
comment; remark; review; commentary |
|
词汇
|
cíhuì (N)
vocabulary; words and phrases |
|
诗人
|
shīrén (N)
poet |
|
话剧
|
hàjù (N)
modern drama; stage play |
|
诞生
|
dànshēng (V)
be born; come into being; be founded |
|
询问
|
xúnwèn (V)
ask-question; ask about; inquire about; solicit opinions |
|
诬蔑
|
wūmiè (V)
slander-smear; slander; smear; vilify; libel |
|
语文
|
yǔwén (N)
speech-writing; language and literature; Chinese |
|
误
|
wù (ADJ V)
by mistake; by accident; miss; delay; harm; damage |
|
说不定
|
shuōbudìng (ADV)
cannot say for sure; maybe; perhaps |
|
说服
|
shuō fú
talk to convince; talk over; persuade; convince; |
|
说法
|
shuōfa (N)
wording; way to put it; argument; saying; parlance |
|
请教
|
qǐngjiào (V)
consult; ask for advice; seek advice |
|
请示
|
qǐngshì (V)
ask for instructions |
|
读物
|
dúwù (N)
reading material; books, magazines, etc. |
|
课堂
|
kètáng (N)
class; classroom; schoolroom |
|
调动
|
diàodòng (V)
transfer; move; redeploy; mobilize; arouse; actuate |
|
调皮
|
tiáopí (ADJ)
playful-naughty; mischievous; disobedient; tricky |
|
调节
|
tiáojié (V)
adjust-regulate; adjust; regulate |
|
谅解
|
liàngjiě (V)
renounce anger or resentment through understanding |
|
谈论
|
tánlùn (V)
talk-comment; talk about; discuss; chat |
|
谈话
|
tánhuà (N)
talk; chat; statement issued in the form of an interview |
|
谜语
|
míyǔ (N)
conundrum; riddle |
|
谣言
|
yáoyán (N)
rumor-words; rumor; canard; unfounded report; hearsay |
|
谦虚
|
qiānxū (ADJ)
modest; self-effacing; make modest remarks |
|
谨慎
|
jǐnshèn (ADJ)
cautious; prudent; circumspect; careful; mindful |
|
谷子
|
gǔzi (N)
millet |
|
豆子
|
dòuzi (N)
bean; pea; pulse; legume |
|
豆浆
|
dòujiāng (N)
soya-bean milk |
|
象征
|
xiàngzhēng (V N)
symbol-sign; symbolize; signify; symbol; token |
|
负
|
fù (V)
shoulder; bear; rely on; suffer; betray; lose; owe |
|
负担
|
fùdān (V N)
shoulder; bear; carry; burden; load; weight |
|
财产
|
cáichǎn (N)
property; possessions |
|
财富
|
cáifù (N)
riches; wealth |
|
财政
|
cáizhèng (N)
government finance; public economy |
|
责备
|
zébèi (V)
demand-integrity; accuse; blame; reproach; criticize |
|
货币
|
huòbì (N)
money; currency |
|
货物
|
huòwù (N)
cargo; freight; goods; commodity; merchandise |
|
质
|
zhì (N)
quality; character; nature; matter; substance; material |
|
贫穷
|
pínqióng (ADJ)
poor; impoverished; lacking a means of production |
|
贫苦
|
pínkǔ (ADJ)
poor and bitter; destitute; lacking living materials |
|
购
|
gòu (V)
buy; purchase |
|
购买
|
gòumǎi (V)
buy; purchase |
|
贱
|
jiàn (ADJ)
cheap; inexpensive; lowly; humble; despicable; base |
|
贵宾
|
guì bīn
honored guest; distinguished guest |
|
费力
|
fèi lì
be strenuous; use or need to use a lot of effort |
|
资产阶级
|
zīchǎnjiējí (N)
money-asset-rank-level; capitalist class; bourgeoisie |
|
资本
|
zīběn (N)
money-principal; capital; asset |
|
资本主义
|
zīběnzhǔyì (N)
money-principal-main-meaning; capitalism |
|
资本家
|
zīběnjiā (N)
money-principal-person; capitalist |
|
资格
|
zīgé (N)
qualification-standard; qualification; condition; seniority |
|
资金
|
zījīn (N)
money-fund; funds; money for business use; capital |
|
赔偿
|
péicháng (V)
compensate; pay for sb. else's damage or loss |
|
赚
|
zhuàn (V)
make money; earn; make a profit; profit; gain |
|
赞扬
|
zànyáng (V)
praise-show; commend; praise; speak highly of |
|
赞美
|
zànměi (V)
eulogize-praise; eulogize; praise; glorify; laud |
|
赠送
|
zèngsòng (V)
present-give; present as a gift; give as a gift |
|
赤道
|
chìdào (N)
equator |
|
走后门儿
|
zǒu hòumén'er
walk-back-door; gain advantages through connection |
|
走廊
|
zǒuláng (N)
walking-corridor; corridor; passage; passageway |
|
走弯路
|
zǒu wānlù
walk-roundabout-way; go in a roundabout way; detour |
|
赶上
|
gǎn shàng
catch up with; be in time for |
|
赶忙
|
gǎnmáng (ADV)
hurriedly; hastily |
|
起义
|
qǐyì (V N)
revolt; uprise; rebel; insurrection; uprising; rebellion |
|
起初
|
qǐchū (N)
at first; in the beginning; originally |
|
起源
|
qǐyuán (N V)
origin; genesis; originate; stem; start |
|
起飞
|
qǐfēi (V)
(of aircraft, rocket, economy, business, etc.) take off |
|
超额
|
chāo'é (V)
exceed the quota |
|
越
|
yuè (V)
jump over; leap over; exceed; overstep; rob; loot |
|
趣味
|
qùwèi (N)
interest; delight; fun; palate; taste |
|
足
|
zú (ADJ)
enough; sufficient; ample |
|
足
|
zú (N)
foot; leg |
|
趴
|
pā (V)
lie on one's stomach; grovel; bend over; lean on |
|
跃进
|
yuèjìn (V)
leap-advance; leap forward; make a leap; jump |
|
距
|
jù (PREP)
from |
|
路口
|
lùkǒu (N)
entrance to a road; crossing; intersection; crossroads |
|
路过
|
lùguò (V)
pass by (a place); pass through (a place) |
|
跳动
|
tiàodòng (V)
jump-move; jump up and down; beat; pulsate |
|
踊跃
|
yǒngyuè (ADJ)
jump-leap; vying with one another; enthusiastic; eager |
|
踏
|
tà (V)
step; tread; stamp; stomp; trample |
|
踏实
|
tāshi (ADJ)
step-solid; down-to-earth; anxiety-free |
|
蹄
|
tí (N)
hoof |
|
蹬
|
déng (V)
pedal; step on; press with the foot |
|
身分（身份）
|
shēnfen (N)
identity; status; capacity; honorable position; dignity |
|
身子
|
shēnzi (N)
body; pregnancy |
|
身材
|
shēncái (N)
stature; figure |
|
车厢
|
chēxiāng (N)
railway carriage; railroad car |
|
车辆
|
chēliàng (N)
vehicles; automobiles |
|
轨道
|
guǐdào (N)
track; rail; orbit; trajectory |
|
转入
|
zhuǎnrù (V)
turning-enter; change over to; shift to; transfer |
|
转动
|
zhuǎngdòng (V)
turn-move; turn; move; turn around; change direction |
|
转动
|
zhuàndòng (V)
revolve-moving; turn; revolve; rotate; spin; gyrate |
|
转弯
|
zhuǎn wān
turn-corner; turn a corner; change one's point of view |
|
转换
|
zhuǎnhuàn (V)
turn-change; transform; change; translate; convert |
|
转播
|
zhuǎnbō (V)
relaying-broadcast; relay; rebroadcast; broadcast live |
|
转移
|
zhuǎnyí (V)
transferring-move; transfer; divert; displace; change |
|
转达
|
zhuǎndá (V)
relaying-reach; pass on; convey; communicate |
|
轮子
|
lúnzi (N)
wheel |
|
轮廓
|
lúnkuò (N)
outline; contour; profile; silhouette; general situation |
|
轮流
|
lúnliú (V)
take turns; do sth. in turn; rotate; alternate |
|
软弱
|
ruǎnruò (ADJ)
soft and weak; weak; feeble; wishy-washy; infirm |
|
轻易
|
qīngyì (ADV)
lightly and easily; lightly; easily |
|
轻视
|
qīngshì (V)
look down upon; despise; belittle; underestimate |
|
载
|
zài (V)
carry; hold; be loaded with; (of roads) be filled with |
|
载重
|
zàizhòng (V)
carry-load; carrying capacity; load |
|
辈
|
bèi (N M)
generation |
|
辉煌
|
huīhuáng (ADJ)
splendid; brilliant; glorious |
|
辛勤
|
xīnqín (ADJ)
hardworking-diligent; industrious; hardworking |
|
辜负
|
gūfù (V)
let down; fail to live up to; be unworthy of; disappoint |
|
辣
|
là (ADJ)
spicy; hot; peppery; pungent; vicious; ruthless |
|
辣椒
|
làjiāo (N)
hot pepper; chili; chili pepper |
|
辩论
|
biànlùn (V N)
argue; debate; argument |
|
边界
|
biānjiè (N)
bound; boundary; border |
|
边疆
|
biānjiāng (N)
border area; borderland; frontier |
|
边缘
|
biānyuán (N)
edge; fringe; brink |
|
达
|
dá (V)
extend; reach; attain; understand; express |
|
达成
|
dá chéng
reach (agreement); conclude (negotiation) |
|
过
|
guò (ADV)
exceedingly; unduly; excessively |
|
过分
|
guòfèn (ADJ)
excessive; undue; extravagant |
|
过渡
|
guòdù (V)
change from one state or stage to another |
|
迎
|
yíng (V)
welcome; greet; go to meet; go against; go towards |
|
运气
|
yùnqi (N)
fortune-luck; fate; destiny; lot; odds; luck; fortune |
|
运转
|
yùnzhuǎn (V)
revolve-turn; revolve; turn round; run; operate; work |
|
近代
|
jìndài (N)
modern times |
|
返
|
fǎn (V)
return; come or go back |
|
这会儿
|
zhèhuìr (N)
this-moment; now; at present; at the moment |
|
这样一来
|
zhèyàng yī lái
this-way-ever-since; in this way; in such a case; thus |
|
进军
|
jìnjūn (V)
march; advance |
|
违背
|
wéibèi (V)
violate-disobey; go against; run counter to |
|
连接
|
liánjiē (V)
connect; join; link |
|
迟
|
chí (ADJ)
late; slow; tardy |
|
迫害
|
pòhài (V)
persecute; treat sb. with cruelty; oppress cruelly |
|
迷
|
mī (V)
charm; fascinate; be crazy about; be lost |
|
迷信
|
míxìn (V N)
have blind faith in; be superstitious; superstition |
|
迷糊
|
míhu (ADJ)
confused; dazed; muddle-headed; unconscious |
|
追求
|
zhuīqiǔ (V)
pursuing-seek; pursue; seek; woo; run after (a woman) |
|
退休
|
tuìxiū (V)
withdraw-rest; retire |
|
退步
|
tuìbù (V N)
back-steps; regress; fall behind; retrogression |
|
送礼
|
sòng lǐ
give-gift; give a gift; present a gift to sb. |
|
逃避
|
táobì (V)
escape-avoid; evade; shirk |
|
选修
|
xuǎnxiū (V)
elect-study; take as an elective course |
|
透明
|
tòumíng (ADJ)
penetrating-brightness;transparent; lucid |
|
途径
|
tújìng (N)
route and path; way; approach; avenue; channel |
|
通信
|
tōng xìn
communicate-letter; correspond; communicate by letter |
|
通常
|
tōngcháng (ADJ)
common-frequent; usual; general; normal |
|
通顺
|
tōngshùn (ADJ)
logical-smooth; clear and coherent |
|
逝世
|
shìshì (V)
pass away; die |
|
速成
|
sùchéng (V)
rapidly-master; quickly accomplish; crash (course) |
|
逮捕
|
dàibǔ (V)
arrest; apprehend; capture; nab |
|
逻辑
|
luóji (N)
logic; order of thinking; objective law |
|
遗产
|
yíchǎn (N)
left-property; heritage; legacy; inheritance |
|
遗憾
|
yíhàn (ADJ)
remaining-regret; pity; regret |
|
遗留
|
yíliú (V)
leave-remain; leave behind; hand down; bequeath |
|
遥远
|
yáoyuǎn (ADJ)
distant-far; faraway; remote; distant; very far |
|
遭
|
zāo (V)
meet with (sth. unfortunate); suffer; sustain |
|
遭遇
|
zāoyù (V)
encounter-meet; meet with (sth. unfortunate); encounter |
|
遮
|
zhē (V)
cover; screen; conceal; hide from view; cloak; hinder |
|
邮包
|
yóubāo (N)
postal-parcel; parcel |
|
部署
|
bùshǔ (V N)
dispose; deploy; deployment; plan |
|
配
|
pèi (V)
make a couple; find sth. to fit; mix; blend; be worthy of |
|
酒店
|
jiǔdiàn (N)
hotel; inn; wine shop; liquor store |
|
酱
|
jiàng (N)
jam; spread made of nuts or fruit; thick sauce |
|
里头
|
lǐtou (N)
inside; interior; within |
|
野兽
|
yěshòu (N)
wild-beast; wild animal |
|
量
|
liàng (N)
quantity; amount; volume; capacity |
|
金鱼
|
jīnyú (N)
goldfish |
|
鉴定
|
jiàndìng (V N)
authenticate; appraise; identify; determine |
|
针灸
|
zhēnjiǔ (N V)
acupuncture-moxibustion; acupuncture |
|
钉
|
dīng (V)
follow closely; tail behind; urge; press |
|
钉子
|
dīngzi (N)
nail |
|
钞票
|
chāopiào (N)
bill; note; paper currency |
|
钥匙
|
yàoshi (N)
key |
|
钩
|
gōu (V)
hook; crochet |
|
钩子
|
gōuzi (N)
hook; hook-like object; tick; check mark |
|
铅
|
qiān (N)
(of metal) lead; graphitic substance in pencils |
|
铝
|
lǚ (N)
aluminum |
|
铲
|
chǎn (N V)
spade; shovel |
|
银幕
|
yínmù (N)
silver-screen; screen; projection screen |
|
铸
|
zhù (V)
cast; found |
|
锁
|
suǒ (N)
lock; padlock |
|
锁
|
suǒ (V)
lock (up); lockstitch |
|
锅炉
|
guōlú (N)
boiler |
|
锈
|
xiù (N V)
rust; become rusty |
|
锈
|
xiù (V)
embroider |
|
错字
|
cuòzì (N)
wrong character |
|
锡
|
xī (N)
tin; stannum (Sn) |
|
锣
|
luó (N)
gong |
|
镇
|
zhèn (N)
town; garrison post; trading center |
|
镇压
|
zhènyā (V)
suppress-repress; crackdown; put down; execute |
|
镇静
|
zhèngjìng (ADJ)
calm-tranquil; calm; cool; composed; poised; unruffled |
|
镑
|
bàng (M)
pound |
|
长
|
zhǎng (SUF)
chief; head; chief (secretary-general) |
|
长久
|
chángjiǔ (ADJ)
long-lasting; long time; prolonged |
|
长度
|
chángdù (N)
length |
|
长远
|
chángyuǎn (ADJ)
long-distant; long-term; long-range |
|
门诊
|
ménzhěn (N)
outpatient service |
|
闪烁
|
shǎnshuò (V)
twinkle; glimmer; glitter; hum and haw; equivocate |
|
闪电
|
shǎndiàn (N)
lightning |
|
闭幕
|
bìmù (V)
close; conclude |
|
闲话
|
xiánhuà (N)
idle words; gossip; claver; tattle; digression |
|
闷
|
mèn (ADJ)
bored; depressed; in low spirits; muffled |
|
闷
|
mèn (ADJ V)
stuffy; cover tightly; keep silent; shut oneself in |
|
闹着玩儿
|
nàozhe wán'er
frolic; be just kidding; tease; act in a frivolous manner |
|
闹笑话
|
nào xiàohuà
make a fool of oneself; make a silly mistake |
|
闻名
|
wénmíng (V)
hear-name; know by reputation; be well-known |
|
阔
|
kuò (ADJ)
wide; broad; vast; rich; wealthy; extravagant |
|
队员
|
duìyuán (N)
team member |
|
防守
|
fángshǒu (V)
defend and keep; guard |
|
防御
|
fángyù (V)
defend and resist; guard |
|
防治
|
fángzhì (V)
prevent and treat (diseases) |
|
阴天
|
yīntiān (N)
cloudy-day; overcast day; gloomy day |
|
阴谋
|
yīnmóu (N)
hidden-plot; plot; conspiracy; machination |
|
阵地
|
zhèndì (N)
position-place; battlefront; front; ground; position |
|
阶层
|
jiēcéng (N)
social stratum |
|
阻力
|
zǔlì (N)
resisting-force; resistance; drag; obstruction |
|
阻止
|
zǔzhǐ (V)
hinder-stop; prevent; preclude; stop; arrest; hold back |
|
阻碍
|
zǔ'ài (V N)
hinder-stop; impede; hinder; block; obstacle; hindrance |
|
陆军
|
lùjūn (N)
ground force; land force; army |
|
陆地
|
lùdì (N)
land; dry land |
|
陈列
|
chénliè (V)
display; exhibit; show |
|
陌生
|
mòshēng (ADJ)
strange; unfamiliar |
|
陡
|
dǒu (ADJ)
steep; precipitous |
|
除
|
chú (PREP)
besides; in addition to; except |
|
除非
|
chúfēi (CONJ)
unless; barring; only if |
|
险
|
xiǎn (ADJ)
dangerous; perilous; sinister; vicious; venomous |
|
陪同
|
péitóng (V N)
accompany; sb. who accompanies; company |
|
陷
|
xiàn (V)
get stuck; get bogged down; sink; cave in; frame; fall |
|
随即
|
suíjí (ADV)
following-moment; right afterward; immediately afterward |
|
随后
|
suíhòu (ADV)
following-rear; afterward; shortly after; in a minute |
|
随手
|
suíshǒu (ADV)
following-hand; without extra trouble |
|
隐约
|
yǐnyuē (ADJ)
latent-sketchy; indistinct; faint (to the eye or ear) |
|
隔阂
|
géhé (N)
estrangement; misunderstanding; gulf; barrier |
|
障碍
|
zhàng'ài (N V)
block-stop; barrier; obstacle; hinder; block; obstruct |
|
难以
|
nányǐ (ADV)
difficult to; hard to |
|
难得
|
nándé (ADJ)
difficult to get; hard to come by; rare; seldom |
|
难怪
|
nánguài (V CONJ)
it's difficult to blame; it's hardly a surprise; no wonder |
|
难题
|
nántī (N)
difficult problem; tough question; hot potato |
|
集团
|
jítuán (N)
group; clique; circle; bloc |
|
雇
|
gù (V)
employ; hire; rent |
|
雕刻
|
diāokè (V N)
carve; engrave; sculpt; work of carving |
|
雪花
|
xuěhuā (N)
snow-flower; snowflake |
|
零件
|
língjiàn (N)
part; component |
|
需
|
xū (V)
need; want; require |
|
震
|
zhèn (V)
shake; shock; vibrate; quake; be excited; be shocked |
|
震动
|
zhèndòng (V)
shock-move; quiver; vibrate; quake; shock; astonish |
|
霜
|
shuāng (N)
frost; frost-like substance; white color; hoary color |
|
露
|
lù (V)
uncover; expose; reveal; show |
|
露面
|
lòu miàn
show one's face; make an appearance; show up |
|
青春
|
qīngchūn (N)
youth; youthfulness; youthful age |
|
青菜
|
qīngcài (N)
green vegetables; plant similar to Chinese cabbage |
|
青蛙
|
qīngwā (N)
frog |
|
非
|
fēi (ADJ)
wrong; mistaken; erroneous; non- |
|
非
|
fēi (ADV)
not; must; have to; simply; it is imperative that |
|
靠近
|
kàojìn (V)
get close to; draw near; approach |
|
面临
|
miànlín (V)
be faced with; be confronted with; be up against |
|
面孔
|
miànkǒng (N)
face; look; facial expression |
|
面对
|
miànduì (V)
face; confront; meet |
|
面粉
|
miànfěn (N)
flour; wheat flour |
|
革新
|
géxīn (V N)
innovate; improve; innovation |
|
音
|
yīn (N)
sound; news; tidings; syllable |
|
顶
|
dǐng (ADV)
very; most; extremely; highly; greatly |
|
顶
|
dǐng (M)
measure word for caps, hats, tents, etc. |
|
顺
|
shùn (ADJ V)
smooth; put in order; be agreeable to; yield to |
|
顺手
|
shùnshǒu (ADJ)
smooth and handy; convenient; without difficulty |
|
须
|
xū (AUX)
must; have to |
|
顽固
|
wángù (N)
play-laugh; joke; jest; prank |
|
顽强
|
wánqiáng (N)
play-thing;toy; thing; certain performing folk art forms |
|
顾问
|
gùwèn (N)
consultant; adviser |
|
顿时
|
dùnshí (ADV)
immediately; at once; suddenly |
|
预先
|
yùxiān (ADV)
beforehand-before; in advance; beforehand |
|
预告
|
yùgào (V N)
fore-announce; announce in advance; advance notice |
|
预报
|
yùbào (V N)
beforehand-report; predict; forecast; prediction |
|
预祝
|
yùzhù (V)
beforehand-wish; wish; may |
|
预防
|
yùfáng (V)
beforehand-guard; prevent; take precautions against |
|
领会
|
lǐnghuì (V)
understand; comprehend; grasp |
|
领土
|
lǐngtǔ (N)
territory |
|
领域
|
lǐngyù (N)
field; sphere; domain; realm; area |
|
颤动
|
chàndòng (V)
vibrate; quiver; shake |
|
颤抖
|
chàndǒu (V)
tremble; shiver; shake |
|
风格
|
fēnggé (N)
style; character; integrity |
|
风气
|
fēngqì (N)
social atmosphere; common practice; ethos |
|
飘扬
|
piāoyáng (V)
wave in the wind; flutter in the wind; fly |
|
飞快
|
fēikuài (ADJ)
swiftly; very fast; rapid; extremely sharp |
|
飞行
|
fēixíng (V)
fly (a plane, a spacecraft, etc.); travel by air |
|
飞跃
|
fēiyuè (V N)
leap; bound; jump; fast and great progress |
|
餐车
|
cānchē (N)
dinning car; restaurant car |
|
饥饿
|
jī'è (ADJ)
hungry; starving |
|
饭馆
|
fànguǎn (N)
restaurant; eatery; luncheonette |
|
饮料
|
yǐnliào (N)
drinking-stuff; drink; beverage |
|
饲养
|
sìyǎng (V)
raise; rear (domestic animals) |
|
饶
|
ráo (V)
forgive; spare; let off; throw in; make an extra free offer |
|
饼
|
bǐng (N)
round flat cake |
|
香烟
|
xiāngyān (N)
fragrant-smoke; cigarette; incense smoke |
|
马克思主义
|
mǎkèsīzhǔyì (N)
Marxism |
|
驮
|
tuó (V)
carry or bear on the back |
|
驴
|
lǘ (N)
donkey; ass |
|
驶
|
shǐ (V)
drive; sail; speed; move or pass quickly |
|
驻
|
zhù (V)
halt; stay; be stationed; encamp |
|
驾驶
|
jiàshǐ (V)
drive; pilot; steer; astrogate; navigate |
|
骆驼
|
luòtuo (N)
camel |
|
骨干
|
gǔgàn (N)
backbone; mainstay; key member |
|
高中
|
gāozhōng (N)
senior high school |
|
高压
|
gāoyā (N)
high-pressure; high-voltage; oppressive |
|
高尚
|
gāoshàng (ADJ)
noble; lofty; sublime |
|
高峰
|
gāofēng (N)
peak; pinnacle; acme; apex; zenith |
|
高潮
|
gāocháo (N)
high tide; upsurge; climax |
|
高等
|
gāoděng (ADJ)
higher; advanced |
|
高粱
|
gāoliang (N)
Chinese sorghum |
|
高级
|
gāojí (ADJ)
higher-grade; high-quality; advanced; high-ranking |
|
高速
|
gāosù (ADJ)
high-speed; express; rapid |
|
鲜明
|
xiānmíng (ADJ)
with bright colors and clear; vivid; distinct; distinctive |
|
鲜艳
|
xiānyàn (ADJ)
bright-colorful; bright-colored; gaily-colored |
|
鲜血
|
xiānxuè (N)
fresh-blood; blood |
|
鲸鱼
|
jīngyú (N)
whale |
|
鸣
|
míng (V)
chime; ring; sound; air; express; chirp; cry; sing |
|
鸭子
|
yāzi (N)
duck; drake; duckling |
|
鸽子
|
gēzi (N)
pigeon; dove |
|
黄昏
|
huánghūn (N)
twilight; dusk; sundown; sunset |
|
黄色
|
huángsè (N)
yellow color |
|
黎明
|
límíng (N)
dawn; daybreak |
|
黑夜
|
hēiyè (N)
night; dark night |
|
鼓动
|
gǔdòng (V)
fan; flap; arouse; agitate; incite; stir up |
|
|
|