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1300 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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哎哟
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āi yō ,hey; ow; ouch; interjection of pain or surprise
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挨
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ái ,to suffer from; to endure; to tide over (a difficult period); to delay
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癌症
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ái zhèng ,cancer
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爱不释手
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ài bù shì shǒu ,to love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly
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爱戴
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ài dài ,to love and respect; love and respect
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暧昧
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ài mèi ,vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious
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安居乐业
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ān jū lè yè ,live in peace and work happily (idiom)
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安宁
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ān níng ,peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed
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安详
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ān xiáng ,serene
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安置
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ān zhì ,find a place for; help settle down; arrange for; to get into bed; placement
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案件
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àn jiàn ,law case; legal case; judicial case; CL:宗[zong1],樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3]
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案例
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àn lì ,case (law); CL:個|个[ge4]
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按摩
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àn mó ,massage
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暗示
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àn shì ,to hint; to suggest; suggestion; a hint
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昂贵
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áng guì ,expensive; costly
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凹凸
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āo tū ,bumpy; uneven; slotted and tabbed joint; crenelation
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熬
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áo ,(of cooking) to boil for a long time; to endure; to suffer
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奥秘
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ào mì ,profound; deep; a mystery
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扒
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bā ,to hold on to; to cling to; to dig up; to rake; to push aside; to climb; to pull out; to strip off
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疤
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bā ,scar
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巴不得
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bā bù dé ,to be eager for; to long for; to look forward to
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巴结
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bā jie5 ,to fawn on; to curry favor with; to make up to
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拔苗助长
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bá miáo zhù zhǎng ,to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)
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把关
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bǎ guān ,to guard a pass; to check on sth
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把手
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bǎ shǒu ,handle; grip; knob
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把戏
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bǎ xì ,acrobatics; jugglery; cheap trick; game
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霸道
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bà dào ,the Way of the Hegemon, abbr. of 霸王之道; despotic rule; rule by might; evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道; overbearing; tyranny; (of liquor, medicine etc) strong; potent
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罢工
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bà gōng ,a strike; to go on strike
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掰
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bāi ,to break with both hands
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百分点
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bǎi fēn diǎn ,percentage point
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摆脱
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bǎi tuō ,to break away from; to cast off (old ideas etc); to get rid of; to break away (from); to break out (of); to free oneself from; to extricate oneself
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拜访
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bài fǎng ,pay a visit; call on
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败坏
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bài huài ,to ruin; to corrupt; to undermine
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拜年
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bài nián ,pay a New Year call; wish sb a Happy New Year
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拜托
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bài tuō ,request sb to do sth; please!
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颁布
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bān bù ,to issue; to proclaim; to enact (laws, decrees etc)
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颁发
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bān fā ,issue; promulgate; award
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斑纹
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bān wén ,stripe; streak
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版本
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bǎn běn ,version; edition; release
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伴侣
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bàn lǚ ,companion; mate; partner
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伴随
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bàn suí ,to accompany; to follow; to occur together with; attendant
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半途而废
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bàn tú ér fèi ,to give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished
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扮演
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bàn yǎn ,play the part of; act
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绑架
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bǎng jià ,to kidnap; to abduct; to hijack; a kidnapping; abduction; staking
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榜样
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bǎng yàng ,example; model; CL:個|个[ge4]
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磅
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bàng ,see 磅秤 scale; platform balance; pound (unit of weight, about 454 grams)
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包庇
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bāo bì ,shield; harbor; cover up
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包袱
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bāo fu5 ,cloth-wrapper; a bundle wrapped in cloth; load; weight; burden
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包围
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bāo wéi ,to surround; to encircle; to hem in
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包装
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bāo zhuāng ,pack; package
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保管
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bǎo guǎn ,to assure; to guarantee; to take care of; to safeguard; certainly; surely
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饱和
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bǎo hé ,saturation
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饱经沧桑
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bǎo jīng cāng sāng ,having lived through many changes
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保密
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bǎo mì ,to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy
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保姆
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bǎo mǔ ,nanny; housekeeper
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保守
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bǎo shǒu ,(politically) conservative; to guard; to keep
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保卫
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bǎo wèi ,to defend; to safeguard
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保养
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bǎo yǎng ,to take good care of (or conserve) one's health; to keep in good repair; to maintain; maintenance
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保障
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bǎo zhàng ,to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard
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保重
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bǎo zhòng ,take care of oneself
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报仇
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bào chóu ,to revenge (oneself); to avenge
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报酬
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bào chou5 ,reward; remuneration
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报答
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bào dá ,to repay; to requite
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报到
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bào dào ,report for duty; check in; register
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爆发
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bào fā ,to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out
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报复
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bào fù ,to make reprisals; to retaliate; revenge; retaliation
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抱负
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bào fù ,aspiration; ambition
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曝光
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bào guāng ,exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material); to expose (a scandal to the public)
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暴力
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bào lì ,violence; (use) force; violent
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暴露
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bào lù ,to expose; to reveal; to lay bare
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报社
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bào shè ,general office of a newspaper; newspaper office; CL:家[jia1]
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报销
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bào xiāo ,submit an expense account; apply for reimbursement; write-off; wipe out
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抱怨
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bào yuàn ,to complain; to grumble
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爆炸
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bào zhà ,explosion; to explode; to blow up; to detonate
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悲哀
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bēi āi ,grieved; sorrowful
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卑鄙
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bēi bǐ ,base; mean; contemptible; despicable
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悲惨
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bēi cǎn ,miserable; tragic
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北极
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běi jí ,the North Pole; the Arctic Pole; the north magnetic pole
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被动
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bèi dòng ,passive
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备份
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bèi fèn ,backup
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被告
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bèi gào ,defendant
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贝壳
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bèi ké ,shell; conch; cowry; mother of pearl; hard outer skin; alternative reading bei4 qiao4, mostly written
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背叛
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bèi pàn ,to betray
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背诵
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bèi sòng ,recite; repeat from memory
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备忘录
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bèi wàng lù ,memorandum; aide-memoire; memorandum book
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奔波
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bēn bō ,rush about; be busy running about
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奔驰
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bēn chí ,to run quickly; to travel quickly; to move fast; Mercedes-Benz, German car make
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本能
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běn néng ,instinct
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本钱
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běn qián ,capital
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本人
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běn rén ,the person himself; I (humble form used in speeches); oneself; myself; in person; personal
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本身
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běn shēn ,itself; in itself; per se
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本事
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běn shi5 ,ability; skill; source material; original story
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本着
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běn zhe5 ,based on...; in conformance with..; taking as one's main principle
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笨拙
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bèn zhuō ,clumsy; awkward; stupid
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崩溃
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bēng kuì ,to collapse; to crumble; to fall apart
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甭
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béng ,need not; (contraction of 不 and 用)
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蹦
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bèng ,to jump; to bounce; to hop
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迸发
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bèng fā ,to burst out; to gush; to spurt
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逼迫
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bī pò ,to force; to compel; to coerce
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鼻涕
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bí tì ,nasal mucus; snivel
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比方
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bǐ fang5 ,analogy; instance
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比喻
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bǐ yù ,metaphor; analogy; figure of speech; figuratively
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比重
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bǐ zhòng ,proportion; specific gravity
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臂
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bì ,arm
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弊病
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bì bìng ,malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage
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必定
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bì dìng ,be bound to; be sure to
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弊端
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bì duān ,malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice
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闭塞
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bì sè ,stop up; close up; hard to get to; out of the way; inaccessible; unenlightened; blocking
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碧玉
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bì yù ,jasper
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鞭策
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biān cè ,to spur on; to urge on; to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)
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边疆
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biān jiāng ,border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region
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边界
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biān jiè ,boundary; border
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边境
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biān jìng ,frontier; border
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边缘
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biān yuán ,edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline
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编织
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biān zhī ,to weave; to knit; to plait; to braid
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扁
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biǎn ,flat; (old form of character 匾, horizontal tablet with inscription)
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贬低
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biǎn dī ,to belittle; to disparage; to play down; to demean; to degrade; to devalue
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贬义
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biǎn yì ,derogatory sense; negative connotation
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遍布
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biàn bù ,to cover the whole (area); to be found throughout
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变故
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biàn gù ,an unforeseen event; accident; misfortune
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辩护
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biàn hù ,to speak in defense of; to argue in favor of; to defend; to plead
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辩解
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biàn jiě ,to explain; to justify; to defend (a point of view etc); to provide an explanation; to try to defend oneself
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便利
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biàn lì ,convenient; easy; facilitate
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变迁
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biàn qiān ,changes; vicissitudes
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辨认
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biàn rèn ,to recognize; to identify
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便条
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biàn tiáo ,(informal) note; CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
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便于
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biàn yú ,easy to; convenient for
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辩证
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biàn zhèng ,investigate; dialectical
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变质
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biàn zhì ,to degenerate; to go bad; to deteriorate; metamorphosis
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辫子
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biàn zi5 ,plait; braid; pigtail; a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent; handle; CL:根[gen1],條|条[tiao2]
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标本
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biāo běn ,specimen; sample; the root cause and symptoms of a disease
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标记
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biāo jì ,sign; mark; symbol; to mark up
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飙升
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biāo shēng ,to rise rapidly; to soar
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标题
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biāo tí ,title; heading; headline; caption; subject
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表决
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biǎo jué ,decide by vote; vote
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表态
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biǎo tài ,to declare one's position; to say where one stands
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表彰
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biǎo zhāng ,cite (in dispatches); commend
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憋
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biē ,to choke; to stifle; to restrain; to hold back; to hold in (urine); to hold (one's breath)
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别人
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bié ren5 ,other people; others; other person
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别墅
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bié shù ,villa; CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]
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别致
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bié zhì ,unusual; unique
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别扭
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biè niu5 ,awkward; difficult; uncomfortable; not agreeing; at loggerheads; gauche; awkward (writing or speech)
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濒临
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bīn lín ,on the verge of; close to
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冰雹
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bīng báo ,hail; hailstone; CL:場|场[chang2],粒[li4]
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并存
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bìng cún ,to exist at the same time; to coexist
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并非
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bìng fēi ,really isn't
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并列
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bìng liè ,to stand side by side; to be juxtaposed
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拨打
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bō dǎ ,to call; to dial
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播放
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bō fàng ,to broadcast; to transmit
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波浪
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bō làng ,wave
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波涛汹涌
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bō tāo xiōng yǒng ,tumultuous situations
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剥削
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bō xuē ,to exploit; exploitation
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播种
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bō zhòng ,to sow seeds; sowing; seed
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博大精深
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bó dà jīng shēn ,wide-ranging and profound; broad and deep
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搏斗
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bó dòu ,to wrestle; to fight; to struggle
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博览会
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bó lǎn huì ,exposition; international fair
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伯母
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bó mǔ ,wife of father's elder brother; aunt; (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother); CL:個|个[ge4]
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薄弱
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bó ruò ,weak; frail
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补偿
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bǔ cháng ,compensate; make up
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补救
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bǔ jiù ,remedy
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哺乳
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bǔ rǔ ,breast feeding; to suckle; to nurse
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补贴
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bǔ tiē ,to subsidize; subsidy; allowance
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捕捉
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bǔ zhuō ,to catch; to seize; to capture
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不得已
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bù dé yǐ ,act against one's will; have no alternative but to; have to; to have no choice; must
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步伐
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bù fá ,pace; (measured) step; march
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不妨
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bù fáng ,there is no harm in; might as well
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不敢当
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bù gǎn dāng ,lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise; you flatter me
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布告
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bù gào ,posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce
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不顾
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bú gù ,in spite of; regardless of
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不禁
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bù jīn ,can't help (doing sth); can't refrain from
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布局
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bù jú ,arrangement; composition; layout; opening (chess jargon)
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不堪
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bù kān ,cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely
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不可思议
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bù kě sī yì ,inconceivable (idiom); unimaginable; unfathomable
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不愧
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bú kuì ,be worthy of; deserve to be called; prove oneself to be
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不料
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bú liào ,unexpectedly; to one's surprise
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不时
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bù shí ,frequently; often; at any time
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部署
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bù shǔ ,to dispose; to deploy; deployment
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部位
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bù wèi ,position; place
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不惜
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bù xī ,not stint; not spare; not hesitate (to do sth); not scruple (to do sth)
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不相上下
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bù xiāng shàng xià ,equally matched; about the same
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不像话
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bú xiàng huà ,unreasonable; shocking; outrageous
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不屑一顾
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bú xiè yī gù ,to disdain as beneath contempt
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不言而喻
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bù yán ér yù ,it goes without saying; it is self-evident
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不由得
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bù yóu de5 ,can't help; cannot but
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不择手段
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bù zé shǒu duàn ,by fair means or foul; by hook or by crook; unscrupulously
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不止
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bù zhǐ ,incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to
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布置
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bù zhì ,to put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy
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裁缝
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cái feng5 ,tailor; dressmaker
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财富
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cái fù ,wealth; riches
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才干
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cái gàn ,ability; competence
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裁判
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cái pàn ,judgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
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财务
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cái wù ,financial affairs
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裁员
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cái yuán ,to cut staff; to lay off employees
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财政
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cái zhèng ,finances (public); financial
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采购
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cǎi gòu ,to procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase
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采集
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cǎi jí ,to gather; to collect; to harvest
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采纳
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cǎi nà ,to accept; to adopt
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彩票
|
cǎi piào ,the lottery; lottery ticket
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参谋
|
cān móu ,staff officer; give advice
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参照
|
cān zhào ,to consult a reference; to refer to (another document)
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残酷
|
cán kù ,cruel; cruelty
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残留
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cán liú ,to remain; left over; surplus; remnant
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残忍
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cán rěn ,cruel; mean; merciless; ruthless
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灿烂
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càn làn ,to glitter; brilliant; splendid
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舱
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cāng ,cabin; the hold of a ship or airplane
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苍白
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cāng bái ,pale; wan
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仓促
|
cāng cù ,all of a sudden; hurriedly
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仓库
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cāng kù ,depot; storehouse; warehouse
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操劳
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cāo láo ,to work hard; to look after
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操练
|
cāo liàn ,drill; practice
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操纵
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cāo zòng ,to operate; to control; to rig; to manipulate
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操作
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cāo zuò ,to work; to operate; to manipulate
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嘈杂
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cáo zá ,noisy; clamorous
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草案
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cǎo àn ,draft (legislation, proposal etc)
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草率
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cǎo shuài ,careless; negligent; sloppy; not serious
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策划
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cè huà ,to plot; to scheme; to bring about; to engineer; planning; producer; planner
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测量
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cè liáng ,survey; to measure; to gauge; to determine
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策略
|
cè lüè ,tactics; to be tactful
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侧面
|
cè miàn ,lateral side; side; aspect; profile
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层出不穷
|
céng chū bù qióng ,more and more emerge; innumerable succession; breeding like flies (idiom)
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层次
|
céng cì ,arrangement of ideas; administrative level; level; stage; phase
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差距
|
chā jù ,disparity; gap
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查获
|
chá huò ,to investigate and capture (a criminal); to ferret out; to hunt down and arrest
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岔
|
chà ,fork in road; bifurcation; branch in road, river, mountain range etc; to branch off; to turn off; to diverge; to stray (from the path); to change the subject; to interrupt; to stagger (times)
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刹那
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chà nà ,an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second; the twinkling of an eye
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诧异
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chà yì ,flabbergasted; astonished
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柴油
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chái yóu ,diesel fuel
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搀
|
chān ,to assist by the arm; to mix; to support; to sustain
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馋
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chán ,slander; defame; misrepresent; to speak maliciously
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缠绕
|
chán rào ,twisting; to twine; to wind; to pester; to bother
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阐述
|
chǎn shù ,to expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic); to treat (a subject)
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产业
|
chǎn yè ,industry; estate; property; industrial
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颤抖
|
chàn dǒu ,to shudder; to shiver; to shake; to tremble
|
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猖狂
|
chāng kuáng ,savage; furious
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昌盛
|
chāng shèng ,prosperous
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偿还
|
cháng huán ,to repay; to reimburse
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常年
|
cháng nián ,a whole year; average year
|
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尝试
|
cháng shì ,to try; to attempt; CL:次[ci4]
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常务
|
cháng wù ,routine; everyday business; daily operation (of a company)
|
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场
|
chǎng ,threshing floor; classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout
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场合
|
chǎng hé ,situation; occasion
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敞开
|
chǎng kāi ,wide open; to open up
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场面
|
chǎng miàn ,scene; occasion
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场所
|
chǎng suǒ ,location; place
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倡导
|
chàng dǎo ,to advocate; to initiate; to propose; to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)
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畅通
|
chàng tōng ,unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction
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畅销
|
chàng xiāo ,best seller; chart-topping
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倡议
|
chàng yì ,to suggest; to initiate; proposal; initiative
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超级
|
chāo jí ,transcending; high grade; super-; ultra-
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钞票
|
chāo piào ,paper money; a bill (e.g. 100 yuan); CL:張|张[zhang1],扎[za1]
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超越
|
chāo yuè ,to surpass; to exceed; to transcend
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潮流
|
cháo liú ,tide; current; trend
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潮湿
|
cháo shī ,damp; moist
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嘲笑
|
cháo xiào ,jeer; mockery; scoff; sneer; make fun of; laugh at (derogatory)
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撤退
|
chè tuì ,retreat
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撤销
|
chè xiāo ,to repeal; to revoke; to undo (computing)
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沉淀
|
chén diàn ,to settle; to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)
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陈旧
|
chén jiù ,old-fashioned
|
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陈列
|
chén liè ,to display; to exhibit
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沉闷
|
chén mèn ,oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; not happy
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陈述
|
chén shù ,an assertion; to declare; to state
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沉思
|
chén sī ,contemplate; contemplation; meditation; ponder
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沉重
|
chén zhòng ,heavy; hard; serious; critical
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沉着
|
chén zhuó ,steady; calm and collected; not nervous
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称心如意
|
chèn xīn rú yì ,after one's heart (idiom); gratifying and satisfactory; everything one could wish
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称号
|
chēng hào ,name; term of address; title
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橙
|
chéng ,orange tree; orange (color)
|
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盛
|
chéng ,to hold; contain; to ladle; pick up with a utensil
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承办
|
chéng bàn ,to undertake; to accept a contract
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承包
|
chéng bāo ,to contract; to undertake (a job)
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城堡
|
chéng bǎo ,castle; rook (chess piece)
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成本
|
chéng běn ,(manufacturing, production etc) costs
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惩罚
|
chéng fá ,penalty; punishment; to punish
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成交
|
chéng jiāo ,to complete a contract; to reach a deal
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承诺
|
chéng nuò ,to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment
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|
澄清
|
chéng qīng ,clear (of liquid); limpid; to clarify; to make sth clear; to be clear (about the facts)
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成天
|
chéng tiān ,(coll.) all day long; all the time
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乘务员
|
chéng wù yuán ,attendant on an airplane, train, boat etc
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呈现
|
chéng xiàn ,to appear; to emerge; present (a certain appearance); demonstrate
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成效
|
chéng xiào ,effect; result
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成心
|
chéng xīn ,intentional; deliberate; on purpose
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成员
|
chéng yuán ,member
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诚挚
|
chéng zhì ,sincere; cordial
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秤
|
chèng ,steelyard; Roman balance; CL:臺|台[tai2]
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吃苦
|
chī kǔ ,to bear; hardships
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吃力
|
chī lì ,entail strenuous effort; be a strain
|
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迟缓
|
chí huǎn ,slow; sluggish
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持久
|
chí jiǔ ,lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long
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池塘
|
chí táng ,pool; pond
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迟疑
|
chí yí ,to hesitate
|
|
赤道
|
chì dào ,equator (of the earth or astronomical body)
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赤字
|
chì zì ,(financial) deficit; red letter
|
|
充当
|
chōng dāng ,to serve as; to act as; to play the role of
|
|
冲动
|
chōng dòng ,impetus; impulse; emotional impulse; impulsive
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冲击
|
chōng jī ,an attack; under attack; a shock
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充沛
|
chōng pèi ,abundant; plentiful; vigorous
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充实
|
chōng shí ,rich; substantial; enrich; substantiate
|
|
冲突
|
chōng tū ,conflict; to conflict; clash of opposing forces; collision (of interests); contention
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充足
|
chōng zú ,adequate; sufficient; abundant
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崇拜
|
chóng bài ,to worship; adoration
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重叠
|
chóng dié ,to overlap; to superimpose; to telescope; to run together; to duplicate; one over another; superposition; an overlap; redundancy; reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步[san4 san4 bu4] to have a stroll)
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崇高
|
chóng gāo ,majestic; sublime
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崇敬
|
chóng jìng ,to revere; high esteem
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|
重阳节
|
Chóng yáng jié ,Double Ninth or Yang Festival; 9th day of 9th lunar month
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抽空
|
chōu kòng ,to find the time to do sth
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筹备
|
chóu bèi ,preparations; to get ready for sth
|
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踌躇
|
chóu chú ,to hesitate
|
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稠密
|
chóu mì ,dense
|
|
丑恶
|
chǒu è ,ugly; repulsive
|
|
初步
|
chū bù ,initial; preliminary; tentative
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出路
|
chū lù ,a way out (of a difficulty etc)
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出卖
|
chū mài ,to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out or betray
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出身
|
chū shēn ,family background; class origin
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出神
|
chū shén ,entranced; Trance (music genre)
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出息
|
chū xi5 ,promise; prospects; future
|
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出洋相
|
chū yáng xiàng ,to make a fool of oneself
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储备
|
chǔ bèi ,reserves; to store up
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储存
|
chǔ cún ,stockpile; to store; to stockpile; storage
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处分
|
chǔ fèn ,to discipline sb; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter); CL:個|个[ge4]
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处境
|
chǔ jìng ,plight; unfavorable situation
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储蓄
|
chǔ xù ,to deposit money; to save; savings
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处置
|
chǔ zhì ,to handle; to take care of; to punish
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触犯
|
chù fàn ,offend
|
|
川流不息
|
chuān liú bù xī ,the stream flows without stopping (idiom); unending flow
|
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穿越
|
chuān yuè ,to pass through; to cross; to overcome
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船舶
|
chuán bó ,shipping; boats
|
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传达
|
chuán dá ,to pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission
|
|
传单
|
chuán dān ,leaflet; flier; pamphlet
|
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传授
|
chuán shòu ,to impart; to pass on; to teach
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|
喘气
|
chuǎn qì ,to breathe deeply; to pant
|
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串
|
chuàn ,to string together; to mix up; to conspire; to rove; bunch or cluster; string (computing); classifier for rows or strings
|
|
床单
|
chuáng dān ,sheet; CL:條|条[tiao2],件[jian4],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2]
|
|
创立
|
chuàng lì ,to found; establish; originate
|
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创新
|
chuàng xīn ,innovation; to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails
|
|
创业
|
chuàng yè ,to begin an undertaking; to start a major task; to initiate; to venture; venture
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|
创作
|
chuàng zuò ,to create; to produce; to write; creative work; creation; CL:個|个[ge4]
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|
吹牛
|
chuī niú ,to brag; to chat (dialect)
|
|
吹捧
|
chuī pěng ,to flatter; to laud sb's accomplishments; adulation
|
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锤
|
chuí ,hammer; to hammer into shape; weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)
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垂直
|
chuí zhí ,perpendicular; vertical
|
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纯粹
|
chún cuì ,purely
|
|
纯洁
|
chún jié ,pure; clean and honest; to purify
|
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词汇
|
cí huì ,vocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)
|
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慈祥
|
cí xiáng ,kindly; benevolent (often of older person)
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雌雄
|
cí xióng ,male and female
|
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刺
|
cì ,thorn; splinter; to stab; to pierce; to prick
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伺候
|
cì hòu ,to serve; to act as a valet
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次品
|
cì pǐn ,substandard products; defective; seconds
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次序
|
cì xù ,sequence; order
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丛
|
cóng ,cluster; collection; collection of books; thicket
|
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从容不迫
|
cóng róng bù pò ,calm; unruffled
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凑合
|
còu he5 ,to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad
|
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粗鲁
|
cū lǔ ,crude; coarse; rough
|
|
窜
|
cuàn ,to flee; to scuttle; to exile or banish; to amend or edit
|
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摧残
|
cuī cán ,to ravage; to ruin
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脆弱
|
cuì ruò ,weak; frail
|
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搓
|
cuō ,to rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist
|
|
磋商
|
cuō shāng ,to consult; to discuss seriously; to negotiate; to confer; negotiations; consultations
|
|
挫折
|
cuò zhé ,setback; reverse; check; defeat; frustration; disappointment; to frustrate; to discourage; to set sb back; to blunt; to subdue
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搭
|
dā ,to put up; to build (scaffolding); to hang (clothes on a pole); to connect; to join; to arrange in pairs; to match; to add; to throw in (resources); to take (boat, train)
|
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搭档
|
dā dàng ,to cooperate; partner
|
|
搭配
|
dā pèi ,to pair up; to match; to arrange in pairs; to add sth into a group
|
|
答辩
|
dá biàn ,to reply (to an accusation)
|
|
达成
|
dá chéng ,to reach (an agreement); to accomplish
|
|
答复
|
dá fù ,to answer; to reply; Reply to: (in email header)
|
|
打包
|
dǎ bāo ,to wrap; to pack; to ask for a doggy bag (at a restaurant)
|
|
打官司
|
dǎ guān si5 ,to file a lawsuit; to sue; to dispute
|
|
打击
|
dǎ jī ,to hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; a setback; a blow; percussion (music)
|
|
打架
|
dǎ jià ,to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows; CL:場|场[chang2]
|
|
打量
|
dǎ liang5 ,to size sb up; to take measure of; to suppose; to reckon
|
|
打猎
|
dǎ liè ,to go hunting
|
|
打仗
|
dǎ zhàng ,to fight a battle; to go to war
|
|
大不了
|
dà bù liǎo ,at worst; if worst comes to worst; serious; alarming
|
|
大臣
|
dà chén ,minister (of a monarchy)
|
|
大伙儿
|
dà huǒ r5 ,everybody; everyone; we all
|
|
大厦
|
dà shà ,large building; edifice; mansion; CL:座[zuo4]
|
|
大肆
|
dà sì ,wantonly; without restraint (of enemy or malefactor); unbridled
|
|
大体
|
dà tǐ ,in general; more or less; in rough terms; basically; on the whole
|
|
大意
|
dà yì ,general idea; main idea
|
|
大致
|
dà zhì ,more or less; roughly; approximately
|
|
歹徒
|
dǎi tú ,evil-doer; malefactor; gangster; hoodlum
|
|
逮捕
|
dài bǔ ,to arrest; to apprehend; an arrest
|
|
代价
|
dài jià ,price; cost; consideration (in share dealing)
|
|
代理
|
dài lǐ ,to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate
|
|
带领
|
dài lǐng ,to guide; to lead
|
|
怠慢
|
dài màn ,to slight; to neglect
|
|
担保
|
dān bǎo ,to guarantee; to vouch for
|
|
胆怯
|
dǎn qiè ,timid; cowardly
|
|
蛋白质
|
dàn bái zhì ,protein
|
|
诞辰
|
dàn chén ,birthday
|
|
淡季
|
dàn jì ,off season; slow business season; (see also 旺季)
|
|
诞生
|
dàn shēng ,to be born
|
|
淡水
|
dàn shuǐ ,potable water (water with low salt content); fresh water
|
|
当场
|
dāng chǎng ,at the scene; on the spot
|
|
当初
|
dāng chū ,at that time; originally
|
|
当面
|
dāng miàn ,to sb's face; in sb's presence
|
|
当前
|
dāng qián ,current; today's; modern; present; to be facing (us)
|
|
当事人
|
dāng shì rén ,persons involved or implicated; party (to an affair)
|
|
当务之急
|
dāng wù zhī jí ,top priority job; matter of vital importance
|
|
当心
|
dāng xīn ,to take care; to look out
|
|
当选
|
dāng xuǎn ,be elected
|
|
党
|
dǎng ,party; association; club; society; surname Dang; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
档案
|
dàng àn ,file; record; archive; Taiwan pr. dang3 an4
|
|
档次
|
dàng cì ,grade; class; quality; level
|
|
倒闭
|
dǎo bì ,to go bankrupt; to close down
|
|
导弹
|
dǎo dàn ,guided missile; cruise missile; missile; CL:枚[mei2]
|
|
导航
|
dǎo háng ,navigation
|
|
捣乱
|
dǎo luàn ,to disturb; to look for trouble; to stir up a row; to bother sb intentionally
|
|
导向
|
dǎo xiàng ,to be oriented towards; orientation
|
|
岛屿
|
dǎo yǔ ,islands
|
|
稻谷
|
dào gǔ ,rice crops
|
|
盗窃
|
dào qiè ,to steal
|
|
得不偿失
|
dé bù cháng shī ,(saying) the gains do not make up for the losses
|
|
得力
|
dé lì ,able; capable; competent; efficient
|
|
得天独厚
|
dé tiān dú hòu ,(of an area) rich in resources; (of a person) gifted or able (idiom)
|
|
得罪
|
dé zuì ,to commit an offense; to violate the law; excuse me! (formal); see also 得罪|得罪[de2 zui5]
|
|
蹬
|
dēng ,to tread on; to step on
|
|
灯笼
|
dēng lóng ,lantern
|
|
登陆
|
dēng lù ,to land; to come ashore; to make landfall (of typhoon etc); to log in
|
|
登录
|
dēng lù ,to register; to login
|
|
等级
|
děng jí ,degree; rate
|
|
瞪
|
dèng ,to open (one's eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at
|
|
堤坝
|
dī bà ,dam
|
|
敌视
|
dí shì ,hostile; malevolence; antagonism; to view as enemy; to stand against
|
|
抵达
|
dǐ dá ,arrive; reach (a destination)
|
|
抵抗
|
dǐ kàng ,to resist; resistance
|
|
抵制
|
dǐ zhì ,to resit; to boycott; to refuse (to cooperate); to reject; resistance; refusal
|
|
地步
|
dì bù ,condition; situation; plight; extent; room for action
|
|
地道
|
dì dao5 ,real; pure; genuine; typical; well-done; thorough
|
|
地势
|
dì shì ,terrain; topography relief
|
|
递增
|
dì zēng ,to increase by degrees; in increasing order; incremental; progressive
|
|
地质
|
dì zhì ,geology
|
|
颠簸
|
diān bǒ ,to shake; to jolt; to bump
|
|
颠倒
|
diān dǎo ,to turn upside-down; to reverse; back-to-front; confused; deranged; crazy
|
|
典礼
|
diǎn lǐ ,celebration; ceremony
|
|
典型
|
diǎn xíng ,model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative
|
|
点缀
|
diǎn zhuì ,to decorate; an ornament; to adorn; only for show
|
|
垫
|
diàn ,pad; cushion; mat
|
|
奠定
|
diàn dìng ,to establish; to fix; to settle
|
|
惦记
|
diàn jì ,remember with concern; worry about
|
|
电源
|
diàn yuán ,electric power source
|
|
叼
|
diāo ,to hold in the mouth
|
|
雕刻
|
diāo kè ,to carve; to engrave; carving
|
|
雕塑
|
diāo sù ,a statue; a Buddhist image; sculpture; to carve
|
|
吊
|
diào ,to suspend; to hang up; to hang a person
|
|
调动
|
diào dòng ,to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc)
|
|
跌
|
diē ,to drop; to fall; to tumble; Taiwan pr. die2
|
|
盯
|
dīng ,to watch attentively; to fix attention on; to stare; to gaze; to follow; to shadow sb
|
|
叮嘱
|
dīng zhǔ ,to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again
|
|
定期
|
dìng qī ,regularly; at regular intervals
|
|
定义
|
dìng yì ,definition
|
|
丢人
|
diū rén ,to lose face
|
|
丢三落四
|
diū sān là sì ,forgetful; scatterbrained
|
|
东道主
|
dōng dào zhǔ ,host; official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)
|
|
东张西望
|
dōng zhāng xī wàng ,to look in all directions (idiom); to glance around
|
|
董事长
|
dǒng shì zhǎng ,chairman of the board; chairman
|
|
栋
|
dòng ,classifier for houses or buildings; ridgepole (old)
|
|
动荡
|
dòng dàng ,unrest (social or political); turmoil; upheaval; commotion
|
|
动机
|
dòng jī ,motor; locomotive; motive; motivation; intention
|
|
冻结
|
dòng jié ,to freeze (loan, wage, price etc)
|
|
动静
|
dòng jìng ,sound of activity or people talking; news of activity
|
|
动力
|
dòng lì ,power; motion; propulsion; force
|
|
动脉
|
dòng mài ,artery
|
|
动身
|
dòng shēn ,go on a journey; leave
|
|
动手
|
dòng shǒu ,to hit with hands or fists; to start work; to touch
|
|
动态
|
dòng tài ,development; trend; dynamic state; movement; moving
|
|
洞穴
|
dòng xué ,cave; cavern
|
|
动员
|
dòng yuán ,mobilize; arouse; CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
|
|
兜
|
dōu ,pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag; to move in a circle; to canvas or solicit; to take responsibility for; to disclose in detail; combat armor (old)
|
|
陡峭
|
dǒu qiào ,precipitous
|
|
斗争
|
dòu zhēng ,a struggle; fight; battle
|
|
督促
|
dū cù ,to urge sb to complete a task
|
|
都市
|
dū shì ,city; metropolis
|
|
独裁
|
dú cái ,dictatorship
|
|
毒品
|
dú pǐn ,drugs; narcotics; poison
|
|
赌博
|
dǔ bó ,to gamble
|
|
堵塞
|
dǔ sè ,to block; to stop; blockage
|
|
杜绝
|
dù jué ,put an end to
|
|
端
|
duān ,end; extremity; item; port; to hold sth level with both hands; to carry; regular
|
|
端午节
|
duān wǔ jié ,The Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)
|
|
端正
|
duān zhèng ,upright; regular; proper; correct
|
|
短促
|
duǎn cù ,short in time; fleeting; brief
|
|
断定
|
duàn dìng ,to conclude; to determine; to come to a judgment
|
|
断断续续
|
duàn duàn xù xù ,intermittent; off and on; discontinuous; stop-go; stammering; disjointed; inarticulate
|
|
断绝
|
duàn jué ,to sever; to break off
|
|
堆积
|
duī jī ,to pile up; to heap; accumulation
|
|
对策
|
duì cè ,countermeasure for dealing with a situation
|
|
对称
|
duì chèn ,symmetry; symmetrical
|
|
对付
|
duì fu5 ,to handle; to deal with; to cope; to get by with
|
|
兑换
|
duì huàn ,to convert; to exchange
|
|
对抗
|
duì kàng ,to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation
|
|
对立
|
duì lì ,to oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical
|
|
对联
|
duì lián ,rhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway; CL:幅[fu2]
|
|
队伍
|
duì wu5 ,ranks; troops; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
兑现
|
duì xiàn ,(of a cheque etc) to cash; to honor a commitment
|
|
对应
|
duì yìng ,to correspond; a correspondence; corresponding; homologous; matching with sth; counterpart
|
|
对照
|
duì zhào ,to contrast; to compare; to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts); to check
|
|
顿时
|
dùn shí ,at once; immediately; forthwith
|
|
哆嗦
|
duō suo5 ,to tremble; to shiver; uncontrolled shaking of the body
|
|
多元化
|
duō yuán huà ,diversification; pluralism; to diversify
|
|
堕落
|
duò luò ,to morally degenerate; to become depraved; a fall from grace; a fall into sin or depravity
|
|
额外
|
é wài ,extra; added; additional
|
|
恶心
|
ě xin5 ,nausea; to feel sick; disgust; nauseating
|
|
恶化
|
è huà ,worsen
|
|
遏制
|
è zhì ,to check; to contain; to hold back; to keep within limits; to constrain; to restrain
|
|
恩怨
|
ēn yuàn ,(feeling of) resentment; (longstanding) grudge
|
|
而已
|
ér yǐ ,that's all; nothing more
|
|
耳环
|
ěr huán ,earring; CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4]
|
|
二氧化碳
|
èr yǎng huà tàn ,carbon dioxide CO2
|
|
发布
|
fā bù ,to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute; also written 發布|发布[fa1 bu4]
|
|
发财
|
fā cái ,to get rich
|
|
发呆
|
fā dāi ,to daydream; lost in thought
|
|
发动
|
fā dòng ,to start; to launch; to unleash; to mobilize; to arouse
|
|
发火
|
fā huǒ ,to catch fire; to ignite; to detonate; to get angry
|
|
发觉
|
fā jué ,to find; to detect; to discover
|
|
发射
|
fā shè ,to shoot (a projectile); to fire (a rocket); to launch; to emit (a particle); to discharge; emanation; emission
|
|
发誓
|
fā shì ,to vow; to pledge; to swear
|
|
发行
|
fā xíng ,to publish; to issue (stocks, currency etc); to release; to distribute (a film)
|
|
发炎
|
fā yán ,inflamed from infection or injury; inflammation
|
|
发扬
|
fā yáng ,to develop; to make full use of
|
|
发育
|
fā yù ,to develop; growth; development
|
|
法人
|
fǎ rén ,legal person; corporation; see also 自然人|自然人[zi4 ran2 ren2]
|
|
番
|
fān ,to take turns; order in series; time; a kind of; barbarians
|
|
翻
|
fān ,to turn over; to flip over; to overturn; to translate; to decode
|
|
繁华
|
fán huá ,flourishing; bustling
|
|
繁忙
|
fán máng ,busy; bustling
|
|
繁体字
|
fán tǐ zì ,traditional Chinese character
|
|
繁殖
|
fán zhí ,to breed; to reproduce; to propagate
|
|
反驳
|
fǎn bó ,to retort; to refute
|
|
反常
|
fǎn cháng ,unusual; abnormal
|
|
反倒
|
fǎn dào ,but on the contrary; but expectedly
|
|
反动
|
fǎn dòng ,reaction; reactionary
|
|
反感
|
fǎn gǎn ,to be disgusted with; to dislike; bad reaction; antipathy
|
|
反抗
|
fǎn kàng ,to resist; to rebel
|
|
反馈
|
fǎn kuì ,to send back information; feedback
|
|
反面
|
fǎn miàn ,reverse side of sth; opposite side of some topic; the other side
|
|
反射
|
fǎn shè ,to reflect; reflection (from a mirror etc); reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)
|
|
反思
|
fǎn sī ,to think back over sth; to review; to revisit; to rethink; reflection; reassessment
|
|
反问
|
fǎn wèn ,to ask (a question) in reply; to answer a question with a question; rhetorical question
|
|
反之
|
fǎn zhī ,on the other hand...; conversely...
|
|
范畴
|
fàn chóu ,category
|
|
泛滥
|
fàn làn ,to be in flood; to overflow (the banks); to inundate; to spread unchecked
|
|
贩卖
|
fàn mài ,to sell; to peddle; to traffic
|
|
方位
|
fāng wèi ,direction; points of the compass; bearing; position; azimuth
|
|
方言
|
fāng yán ,dialect
|
|
方针
|
fāng zhēn ,policy; guidelines; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
防守
|
fáng shǒu ,defend; protect (against)
|
|
防疫
|
fáng yì ,disease prevention; protection against epidemic
|
|
防御
|
fáng yù ,defense
|
|
防止
|
fáng zhǐ ,to prevent; to guard against; to take precautions
|
|
防治
|
fáng zhì ,prevention and cure
|
|
纺织
|
fǎng zhī ,spinning and weaving
|
|
放大
|
fàng dà ,to enlarge; to magnify
|
|
放射
|
fàng shè ,to radiate; radioactive
|
|
放手
|
fàng shǒu ,let go; have a free hand; let go one's hold
|
|
非法
|
fēi fǎ ,illegal
|
|
飞禽走兽
|
fēi qín zǒu shòu ,birds and animals; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air
|
|
飞翔
|
fēi xiáng ,fly
|
|
飞跃
|
fēi yuè ,to leap
|
|
肥沃
|
féi wò ,fertile
|
|
诽谤
|
fěi bàng ,slander; libel
|
|
匪徒
|
fěi tú ,gangster; bandit
|
|
废除
|
fèi chú ,to abolish; to abrogate; to repeal
|
|
沸腾
|
fèi téng ,boiling; ebullition
|
|
废墟
|
fèi xū ,ruins
|
|
分辨
|
fēn biàn ,to distinguish; to differentiate; to resolve; to defend against an accusation; to exculpate
|
|
分寸
|
fēn cun5 ,propriety; appropriate behavior; proper speech or action; within the norms
|
|
吩咐
|
fēn fù ,to tell; to instruct; to command
|
|
分红
|
fēn hóng ,a bonus; to award a bonus
|
|
分解
|
fēn jiě ,to resolve; to decompose; to break down
|
|
分裂
|
fēn liè ,to split up; to divide; to break up; fission
|
|
分泌
|
fēn mì ,secrete
|
|
分明
|
fēn míng ,clearly demarcated; sharply contoured
|
|
分歧
|
fēn qí ,difference (of opinion, position); bifurcation
|
|
分散
|
fēn sàn ,scatter; disperse; distribute
|
|
分手
|
fēn shǒu ,to split up; to break up
|
|
坟墓
|
fén mù ,sepulcher; tomb
|
|
粉末
|
fěn mò ,fine powder; dust
|
|
粉色
|
fěn sè ,white; light pink; erotic; beautiful woman; powdered (with make-up)
|
|
粉碎
|
fěn suì ,crash; break up
|
|
分量
|
fèn liàng ,weight; measure
|
|
风暴
|
fēng bào ,storm; violent commotion; fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc)
|
|
封闭
|
fēng bì ,to seal; to close; to confine; to seal off; to close down; sealed; confined; closed; unreceptive
|
|
风度
|
fēng dù ,elegance (for men); elegant demeanor; grace; poise
|
|
风光
|
fēng guāng ,scene; view; sight; landscape; to be well-regarded; to be well-off; grand (topolect); impressive (topolect)
|
|
封建
|
fēng jiàn ,system of enfeoffment; feudalism; feudal; feudalistic
|
|
锋利
|
fēng lì ,sharp (e.g. knife blade); incisive; to the point
|
|
丰满
|
fēng mǎn ,plentiful; rich; plump; well-rounded
|
|
风气
|
fēng qì ,general mood; atmosphere; common practice
|
|
风趣
|
fēng qù ,humor; wit; humorous; witty
|
|
丰盛
|
fēng shèng ,rich; sumptuous
|
|
丰收
|
fēng shōu ,bumper harvest
|
|
封锁
|
fēng suǒ ,to blockade; to seal off
|
|
风土人情
|
fēng tǔ rén qíng ,local conditions and customs (idiom)
|
|
风味
|
fēng wèi ,local flavor; local style
|
|
逢
|
féng ,to meet by chance; to come across; to fawn upon
|
|
奉献
|
fèng xiàn ,to consecrate; to dedicate; to devote
|
|
否决
|
fǒu jué ,veto; to overrule; to veto; to reject
|
|
夫妇
|
fū fù ,a (married) couple; husband and wife; CL:對|对[dui4]
|
|
夫人
|
fū ren5 ,lady; madam; Mrs.; CL:位[wei4]
|
|
敷衍
|
fū yǎn ,to elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics); perfunctory; to skimp; to botch; to do sth half-heartedly or just for show; barely enough to get by
|
|
幅度
|
fú dù ,width; extent; range; scope
|
|
符号
|
fú hào ,symbol; mark; sign
|
|
福利
|
fú lì ,(material) welfare; well-being
|
|
俘虏
|
fú lǔ ,captive
|
|
服气
|
fú qì ,to be convinced; to accept
|
|
福气
|
fú qi5 ,good fortune; to enjoy good fortune
|
|
辐射
|
fú shè ,radiation
|
|
腐败
|
fǔ bài ,corruption; corrupt; rotten
|
|
腐烂
|
fǔ làn ,to rot; to become gangrenous
|
|
腐蚀
|
fǔ shí ,corrosion; to corrode (degrade chemically); to rot; corruption
|
|
腐朽
|
fǔ xiǔ ,rotten; decayed; decadent; degenerate
|
|
抚养
|
fǔ yǎng ,to foster; to bring up; to raise
|
|
俯仰
|
fǔ yǎng ,looking up and down; actions; being obliging
|
|
辅助
|
fǔ zhù ,to assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliary; subsidiary
|
|
副
|
fù ,secondary; auxiliary; deputy; assistant; vice-; abbr. for 副詞|副词 adverb; classifier for pairs
|
|
负担
|
fù dān ,burden; to bear a burden
|
|
覆盖
|
fù gài ,to cover
|
|
附和
|
fù hè ,to parrot; to crib; to copy sb's action or words; to trail sb's footsteps; copy-cat
|
|
复活
|
fù huó ,to bring back to life; to revive; resurrection
|
|
附件
|
fù jiàn ,enclosure; attachment (email); appendix
|
|
附属
|
fù shǔ ,subsidiary; auxiliary; attached; affiliated; subordinate; subordinating
|
|
腹泻
|
fù xiè ,diarrhea; to have the runs
|
|
复兴
|
fù xīng ,to revive; rebirth
|
|
赋予
|
fù yǔ ,to assign; to entrust (a task); to give; to bestow
|
|
富裕
|
fù yù ,abundant; affluent; richness; affluence
|
|
副作用
|
fù zuò yòng ,side effect
|
|
改良
|
gǎi liáng ,improve
|
|
盖章
|
gài zhāng ,to affix a seal (to sth)
|
|
尴尬
|
gān gà ,awkward; embarrassed
|
|
干旱
|
gān hàn ,drought; arid; dry
|
|
干扰
|
gān rǎo ,to interfere; obstruction
|
|
干涉
|
gān shè ,to interfere; to meddle; interference
|
|
甘心
|
gān xīn ,to be willing to; to resign oneself to
|
|
干预
|
gān yù ,to meddle; to intervene; intervention
|
|
感慨
|
gǎn kǎi ,lament; with a tinge of emotion or regret
|
|
感染
|
gǎn rǎn ,infection; to infect; to influence
|
|
干劲
|
gàn jìn ,enthusiasm for doing sth
|
|
扛
|
gāng ,to raise aloft with both hands
|
|
刚刚
|
gāng gāng ,just recently; just a moment ago
|
|
纲领
|
gāng lǐng ,program; guiding principle
|
|
港口
|
gǎng kǒu ,port; harbor
|
|
港湾
|
gǎng wān ,natural harbor; bay serving as harbor
|
|
岗位
|
gǎng wèi ,a post; a job
|
|
杠杆
|
gàng gǎn ,lever; pry bar; crowbar; financial leverage
|
|
高超
|
gāo chāo ,excellent; superlative
|
|
高潮
|
gāo cháo ,high tide; high water; upsurge; climax; orgasm; chorus (part of a song)
|
|
高峰
|
gāo fēng ,peak; summit; height
|
|
高考
|
gāo kǎo ,college entrance exam; abbr. for 普通高等學校招生全國統一考試|普通高等学校招生全国统一考试[pu3 tong1 gao1 deng3 xue2 xiao4 zhao1 sheng1 quan2 guo2 tong3 yi1 kao3 shi4]
|
|
高明
|
gāo míng ,wise; brilliant; superior
|
|
高尚
|
gāo shàng ,nobly; lofty
|
|
高涨
|
gāo zhǎng ,upsurge; (tensions etc) run high
|
|
稿件
|
gǎo jiàn ,rough draft; material contributing to a final document
|
|
告辞
|
gào cí ,to take leave
|
|
告诫
|
gào jiè ,to warn; to admonish
|
|
割
|
gē ,to cut; to cut apart
|
|
搁
|
gē ,to place; to put aside; to shelve
|
|
疙瘩
|
gē da5 ,swelling or lump on skin; pimple; knot; preoccupation; problem
|
|
歌颂
|
gē sòng ,sing the praises of; extol; eulogize
|
|
隔阂
|
gé hé ,estrangement
|
|
格局
|
gé jú ,structure; pattern; layout
|
|
隔离
|
gé lí ,to separate; to isolate
|
|
格式
|
gé shì ,form; specification; format
|
|
各抒己见
|
gè shū jǐ jiàn ,everyone gives their own view
|
|
个体
|
gè tǐ ,individual
|
|
各自
|
gè zì ,each; respective; apiece
|
|
跟前
|
gēn qián ,in front of; close to; nearby; the time just before
|
|
根深蒂固
|
gēn shēn dì gù ,deep-rooted (problem etc)
|
|
跟随
|
gēn suí ,to follow
|
|
根源
|
gēn yuán ,origin; root (cause)
|
|
跟踪
|
gēn zōng ,to follow sb's tracks; to tail; to shadow
|
|
耕地
|
gēng dì ,arable land; to plow land
|
|
更新
|
gēng xīn ,to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate
|
|
更正
|
gēng zhèng ,to correct; to make a correction
|
|
公安局
|
gōng ān jú ,Public Security Bureau
|
|
供不应求
|
gōng bù yìng qiú ,supply does not meet demand
|
|
公道
|
gōng dào ,justice; fairness; public highway
|
|
宫殿
|
gōng diàn ,palace; CL:座[zuo4]
|
|
工夫
|
gōng fu5 ,time; skill
|
|
公告
|
gōng gào ,post; announcement
|
|
公关
|
gōng guān ,public relations
|
|
攻击
|
gōng jī ,to attack; to accuse; to charge; an attack (terrorist or military)
|
|
供给
|
gōng jǐ ,to furnish; to provide; supply (as in supply and demand)
|
|
恭敬
|
gōng jìng ,deferential; with respect
|
|
功课
|
gōng kè ,homework; assignment; task; classwork; lesson; study; CL:門|门[men2]
|
|
攻克
|
gōng kè ,to capture; to take
|
|
功劳
|
gōng láo ,contribution; meritorious service; credit
|
|
公民
|
gōng mín ,citizen
|
|
公婆
|
gōng pó ,husband's parents; parents-in-law
|
|
公然
|
gōng rán ,openly; publicly; undisguised
|
|
公认
|
gōng rèn ,publicly known (to be); accepted (as)
|
|
公式
|
gōng shì ,formula
|
|
公务
|
gōng wù ,official business
|
|
功效
|
gōng xiào ,efficacy
|
|
工艺品
|
gōng yì pǐn ,handicraft article; handiwork; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
公正
|
gōng zhèng ,just; fair; equitable
|
|
公证
|
gōng zhèng ,notarization; notarized; acknowledgement
|
|
巩固
|
gǒng gù ,to consolidate; consolidation; to strengthen
|
|
共和国
|
gòng hé guó ,republic
|
|
共计
|
gòng jì ,to sum up to; to total
|
|
共鸣
|
gòng míng ,physical resonance; sympathetic response to sth
|
|
勾结
|
gōu jié ,to collude with; to collaborate with; to gang up with
|
|
钩子
|
gōu zi5 ,hook
|
|
构思
|
gòu sī ,to outline a story; to make a preliminary sketch
|
|
孤独
|
gū dú ,lonely; solitary
|
|
辜负
|
gū fù ,to fail to live up (to expectations); unworthy (of trust); to let down; to betray (hopes); to disappoint
|
|
孤立
|
gū lì ,isolate; isolated
|
|
姑且
|
gū qiě ,temporarily; the time being; for the moment; provisional; tentatively
|
|
股东
|
gǔ dōng ,shareholder; stockholder
|
|
古董
|
gǔ dǒng ,curio; antique
|
|
鼓动
|
gǔ dòng ,to agitate; to arouse; to instigate; to encite
|
|
股份
|
gǔ fèn ,a share (in a company); stock
|
|
骨干
|
gǔ gàn ,diaphysis (long segment of a bone); fig. backbone
|
|
古怪
|
gǔ guài ,eccentric; grotesque; oddly; queer
|
|
顾虑
|
gù lǜ ,misgivings; apprehensions
|
|
固然
|
gù rán ,admittedly (it's true that...)
|
|
顾问
|
gù wèn ,adviser; consultant
|
|
故乡
|
gù xiāng ,home; homeland; native place; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
固有
|
gù yǒu ,intrinsic to sth; inherent; native
|
|
故障
|
gù zhàng ,malfunction; breakdown; defect; shortcoming; fault; failure; impediment; error; bug (in software)
|
|
固执
|
gù zhi5 ,persistent; stubborn
|
|
拐杖
|
guǎi zhàng ,crutches; crutch; walking stick
|
|
官方
|
guān fāng ,official; (by the) government
|
|
观光
|
guān guāng ,to tour; sightseeing; tourism
|
|
关照
|
guān zhào ,to take care; to keep an eye on; to look after; to tell; to remind
|
|
管辖
|
guǎn xiá ,to administer; to have jurisdiction (over)
|
|
罐
|
guàn ,can; jar; pot
|
|
贯彻
|
guàn chè ,to implement; to put into practice; to carry out
|
|
灌溉
|
guàn gài ,to irrigate
|
|
惯例
|
guàn lì ,conventional
|
|
光彩
|
guāng cǎi ,luster; splendor; radiance; brilliance
|
|
光辉
|
guāng huī ,radiance; glory; brilliant; magnificent
|
|
光芒
|
guāng máng ,rays of light; brilliant rays; radiance
|
|
广阔
|
guǎng kuò ,wide; vast
|
|
规范
|
guī fàn ,norm; standard; specification; regulation; rule; within the rules; to fix rules; to regulate; to specify
|
|
规格
|
guī gé ,standard; norm; specification
|
|
归根到底
|
guī gēn dào dǐ ,(saying) to sum it up...
|
|
规划
|
guī huà ,plan; program
|
|
归还
|
guī huán ,to return sth; to revert
|
|
归纳
|
guī nà ,to sum up; to summarize; to conclude from facts; induction (method of deduction in logic)
|
|
规章
|
guī zhāng ,rule; regulation
|
|
轨道
|
guǐ dào ,orbit; railway or tram line; fig. conventional way of thinking
|
|
跪
|
guì ,kneel
|
|
贵族
|
guì zú ,lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman; aristocrat; aristocracy
|
|
棍棒
|
gùn bàng ,club
|
|
国防
|
guó fáng ,national defense
|
|
国务院
|
Guó Wù Yuàn ,State Council (PRC); State Department (USA)
|
|
果断
|
guǒ duàn ,firm; decisive
|
|
过度
|
guò dù ,excessive; over-; excess; going too far; extravagant; intemperate; overdue
|
|
过渡
|
guò dù ,to cross over (by ferry); transition; interim; caretaker (administration)
|
|
过奖
|
guò jiǎng ,to over-praise; to flatter
|
|
过滤
|
guò lǜ ,to filter; filter
|
|
过失
|
guò shī ,defect; fault
|
|
过问
|
guò wèn ,to show an interest in; to get involved with
|
|
过瘾
|
guò yǐn ,to satisfy a craving; to get a kick out of sth; gratifying; immensely enjoyable; satisfying; fulfilling
|
|
过于
|
guò yú ,too much; excessively
|
|
嗨
|
hāi ,oh alas; hey!; hi! (loanword)
|
|
海拔
|
hǎi bá ,height above sea level; elevation
|
|
海滨
|
hǎi bīn ,shore; seaside
|
|
含糊
|
hán hu5 ,obscurity; vague
|
|
寒暄
|
hán xuān ,exchanging conventional greetings; to talk about the weather
|
|
含义
|
hán yì ,meaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning; hidden meaning; hint; connotation
|
|
罕见
|
hǎn jiàn ,rare; rarely seen
|
|
捍卫
|
hàn wèi ,defend; uphold; safeguard
|
|
航空
|
háng kōng ,aviation
|
|
行列
|
háng liè ,procession
|
|
航天
|
háng tiān ,space flight
|
|
航行
|
háng xíng ,to sail; to fly; to navigate
|
|
豪迈
|
háo mài ,bold; open-minded; heroic
|
|
毫米
|
háo mǐ ,millimeter
|
|
毫无
|
háo wú ,not in the least; none whatsoever; completely without
|
|
耗费
|
hào fèi ,to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander
|
|
好客
|
hào kè ,hospitality; to treat guests well; to enjoy having guests; hospitable; friendly
|
|
号召
|
hào zhào ,to call; to appeal
|
|
呵
|
hē ,to scold in a loud voice; to yawn
|
|
和蔼
|
hé ǎi ,kindly; nice; amiable
|
|
合并
|
hé bìng ,to merge; to annex
|
|
合成
|
hé chéng ,to compose; to constitute; compound; synthesis; mixture; synthetic
|
|
合乎
|
hé hū ,to accord with; conforming to
|
|
合伙
|
hé huǒ ,to act jointly; to form a partnership
|
|
和解
|
hé jiě ,to settle (a dispute out of court); to reconcile; settlement; conciliation; to become reconciled
|
|
和睦
|
hé mù ,peaceful relations; harmonious
|
|
和气
|
hé qi5 ,friendly; polite; amiable
|
|
合身
|
hé shēn ,well-fitting (of clothes)
|
|
合算
|
hé suàn ,worthwhile; be a good deal; be a bargain; reckon up; calculate
|
|
和谐
|
hé xié ,harmonious
|
|
嘿
|
hēi ,hey
|
|
痕迹
|
hén jì ,vestige; mark; trace
|
|
狠心
|
hěn xīn ,callous; heartless
|
|
恨不得
|
hèn bu5 dé ,wishing one could do sth; to hate to be unable; itching to do sth; can't wait for; to wish one could do sth; to desire strongly
|
|
哼
|
hēng ,to groan; to snort; to hum; to croon; humph!
|
|
哄
|
hōng ,roar of laughter (onomatopoeia); hubbub; to roar (as a crowd)
|
|
烘
|
hōng ,to bake; to heat by fire
|
|
轰动
|
hōng dòng ,sensation; stir
|
|
红包
|
hóng bāo ,lit. money wrapped in red as a gift; a bonus payment; a kickback; a bribe
|
|
宏观
|
hóng guān ,macro-; macroscopic; holistic
|
|
洪水
|
hóng shuǐ ,deluge; flood
|
|
宏伟
|
hóng wěi ,grand; imposing; magnificent
|
|
喉咙
|
hóu lóng ,throat; larynx
|
|
吼
|
hǒu ,roar or howl of an animal; bellow of rage
|
|
后代
|
hòu dài ,posterity; later periods; later ages; later generations
|
|
后顾之忧
|
hòu gù zhī yōu ,fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action); worries about the future consequences; often in negative expressions, meaning "no worries about anything"
|
|
后面
|
hòu miàn ,rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
|
|
后勤
|
hòu qín ,logistics
|
|
候选
|
hòu xuǎn ,candidate
|
|
忽略
|
hū lüè ,to neglect; to overlook; to ignore
|
|
呼啸
|
hū xiào ,to whistle; to scream; to whiz
|
|
呼吁
|
hū yù ,to call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to); an appeal
|
|
胡乱
|
hú luàn ,careless; reckless; casually; absent-mindedly; at will; at random; any old how
|
|
湖泊
|
hú pō ,lake
|
|
互联网
|
hù lián wǎng ,the Internet
|
|
华丽
|
huá lì ,gorgeous
|
|
华侨
|
huá qiáo ,overseas Chinese; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
|
|
化肥
|
huà féi ,fertilizer
|
|
划分
|
huà fēn ,to divide
|
|
画蛇添足
|
huà shé tiān zú ,lit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous; to overdo it
|
|
化石
|
huà shí ,fossil
|
|
话筒
|
huà tǒng ,microphone
|
|
化验
|
huà yàn ,laboratory test; chemical experiment; assay
|
|
化妆
|
huà zhuāng ,to put on make-up
|
|
怀孕
|
huái yùn ,pregnant; to have conceived; gestation; pregnancy
|
|
欢乐
|
huān lè ,gaiety; gladness; glee; merriment; pleasure; happy; joyous; gay
|
|
环节
|
huán jié ,round segment; segment (of annelid worms); connection; link; sector; annular ring
|
|
还原
|
huán yuán ,to restore to the original state; reduction (chemistry)
|
|
缓和
|
huǎn hé ,to ease (tension); to alleviate; to moderate; to allay; to make more mild
|
|
患者
|
huàn zhě ,patient; sufferer
|
|
荒凉
|
huāng liáng ,desolate
|
|
慌忙
|
huāng máng ,in a great rush; in a flurry
|
|
荒谬
|
huāng miù ,absurd; ridiculous
|
|
荒唐
|
huāng táng ,beyond belief; preposterous; absurd; intemperate; dissipated
|
|
黄昏
|
huáng hūn ,dusk; evening; nightfall
|
|
恍然大悟
|
huǎng rán dà wù ,to suddenly realize; to suddenly see the light
|
|
辉煌
|
huī huáng ,splendid; glorious
|
|
挥霍
|
huī huò ,to squander money; extravagant; prodigal; free and easy; agile
|
|
回报
|
huí bào ,(in) return; reciprocation; payback; retaliation; to report back; to reciprocate
|
|
回避
|
huí bì ,to evade; to shun; to avoid
|
|
回顾
|
huí gù ,to look back; to review
|
|
回收
|
huí shōu ,to recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve; to recover
|
|
悔恨
|
huǐ hèn ,remorse; repentance
|
|
毁灭
|
huǐ miè ,perish; ruin; destroy
|
|
汇报
|
huì bào ,to report; to give an account of; to collect information and report back
|
|
贿赂
|
huì lù ,to bribe; a bribe
|
|
会晤
|
huì wù ,to meet; meeting; conference
|
|
昏迷
|
hūn mí ,to lose consciousness; to be in a coma; stupor; coma; stunned; disoriented
|
|
浑身
|
hún shēn ,all over; from head to foot
|
|
混合
|
hùn hé ,to mix; to blend
|
|
混乱
|
hùn luàn ,confusion; chaos; disorder
|
|
混淆
|
hùn xiáo ,to obscure; to confuse; to mix up; to blur; to mislead
|
|
混浊
|
hùn zhuó ,turbid; muddy; dirty
|
|
活该
|
huó gāi ,(coll.) serve sb right; deservedly; ought; should
|
|
活力
|
huó lì ,energy; vitality; vigor; vital force
|
|
火箭
|
huǒ jiàn ,rocket; CL:枚[mei2]
|
|
火焰
|
huǒ yàn ,blaze; flame
|
|
火药
|
huǒ yào ,gunpowder
|
|
货币
|
huò bì ,currency; monetary; money
|
|
或许
|
huò xǔ ,perhaps; maybe
|
|
基地
|
jī dì ,base (of operations); industrial or military base; al-Qaeda
|
|
机动
|
jī dòng ,locomotive; motorized; power-driven; adaptable; flexible (use, treatment, timing etc)
|
|
饥饿
|
jī è ,hunger; starvation; famine
|
|
激发
|
jī fā ,to arouse; to excite
|
|
机构
|
jī gòu ,mechanism; structure; organization; agency; institution; CL:所[suo3]
|
|
机关
|
jī guān ,mechanism; gear; machine-operated; office; agency; organ; organization; establishment; institution; body; strategum; scheme; intrigue; plot; trick; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
基金
|
jī jīn ,fund
|
|
激励
|
jī lì ,to encourage; to urge; motivation; incentive
|
|
机灵
|
jī ling5 ,clever; quick-witted
|
|
机密
|
jī mì ,secret; classified (information)
|
|
激情
|
jī qíng ,passion; fervor; enthusiasm; strong emotion
|
|
讥笑
|
jī xiào ,to sneer
|
|
机械
|
jī xiè ,machine; machinery; mechanical
|
|
基因
|
jī yīn ,gene (loanword)
|
|
机遇
|
jī yù ,opportunity; favorable circumstance; stroke of luck
|
|
机智
|
jī zhì ,quick-witted; tact; witty; resourceful
|
|
即便
|
jí biàn ,even if; even though; right away; immediately
|
|
级别
|
jí bié ,(military) rank; level; grade
|
|
疾病
|
jí bìng ,disease; sickness; ailment
|
|
嫉妒
|
jí dù ,to be jealous; to envy; to hate
|
|
极端
|
jí duān ,extreme
|
|
急功近利
|
jí gōng jìn lì ,seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return
|
|
籍贯
|
jí guàn ,one's native place; place of ancestry; registered birthplace
|
|
即将
|
jí jiāng ,on the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of
|
|
急剧
|
jí jù ,rapid; sudden
|
|
急切
|
jí qiè ,eager; impatient
|
|
集团
|
jí tuán ,group; bloc; corporation; conglomerate
|
|
极限
|
jí xiàn ,limit; extreme boundary
|
|
吉祥
|
jí xiáng ,lucky; auspicious; propitious
|
|
急于求成
|
jí yú qiú chéng ,anxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success; impatient for result; impetuous
|
|
及早
|
jí zǎo ,at the earliest possible time; as soon as possible
|
|
急躁
|
jí zào ,irritable; irascible; impetuous
|
|
给予
|
jǐ yǔ ,to accord; to give; to show (respect)
|
|
继承
|
jì chéng ,to inherit; to carry on; to succeed
|
|
季度
|
jì dù ,quarter (finance, publishing, schools etc); season (sports); period of three months
|
|
忌讳
|
jì huì ,taboo; to avoid as taboo; to abstain from
|
|
计较
|
jì jiào ,to haggle; to bicker; to argue
|
|
寂静
|
jì jìng ,quiet
|
|
季军
|
jì jūn ,third in a race; bronze medalist
|
|
技能
|
jì néng ,technical ability; skill
|
|
技巧
|
jì qiǎo ,skill; technique
|
|
寄托
|
jì tuō ,to have sb look after sb; to entrust the care of sb; to place (hope etc) on
|
|
继往开来
|
jì wǎng kāi lái ,to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transition; forming a bridge between earlier and later stages
|
|
迹象
|
jì xiàng ,mark; indication; sign; indicator
|
|
记性
|
jì xing5 ,memory; recall
|
|
纪要
|
jì yào ,minutes; written summary of a meeting
|
|
记载
|
jì zǎi ,write down; record; written account
|
|
家常
|
jiā cháng ,the daily life of a family
|
|
加工
|
jiā gōng ,to process; processing; working (of machinery)
|
|
家伙
|
jiā huo5 ,household dish, implement or furniture; domestic animal; guy (slang); chap
|
|
加剧
|
jiā jù ,to intensify; to sharpen; to accelerate; to aggravate; to exacerbate; to embitter
|
|
家属
|
jiā shǔ ,family member; (family) dependent
|
|
佳肴
|
jiā yáo ,fine food; delicacies; delicious food
|
|
家喻户晓
|
jiā yù hù xiǎo ,understood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name
|
|
夹杂
|
jiā zá ,to mix together (disparate substances); to mingle; a mix; to be tangled up with
|
|
假设
|
jiǎ shè ,suppose that...; hypothesis; conjecture
|
|
假使
|
jiǎ shǐ ,if; in case; suppose; given ...
|
|
坚定
|
jiān dìng ,firm; steady; staunch; resolute
|
|
监督
|
jiān dū ,to control; to supervise; to inspect
|
|
尖端
|
jiān duān ,sharp pointed end; the tip; the cusp; tip-top; most advanced and sophisticated; highest peak; the best
|
|
坚固
|
jiān gù ,firm; firmly; hard; stable
|
|
艰难
|
jiān nán ,difficult; hard; challenging
|
|
坚韧
|
jiān rèn ,tough and durable; tenacious
|
|
坚实
|
jiān shí ,firm and substantial; solid
|
|
监视
|
jiān shì ,to monitor; to oversee; to keep a close watch over; to spy on
|
|
坚硬
|
jiān yìng ,hard; solid
|
|
监狱
|
jiān yù ,prison
|
|
兼职
|
jiān zhí ,to hold concurrent posts; part-time; concurrent job; moonlighting
|
|
拣
|
jiǎn ,to choose; to pick; to sort out; to pick up
|
|
剪彩
|
jiǎn cǎi ,to cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony)
|
|
简化
|
jiǎn huà ,simplify
|
|
简陋
|
jiǎn lòu ,simple and crude (of a room or building)
|
|
检讨
|
jiǎn tǎo ,to examine or inspect; self-criticism; review
|
|
简体字
|
jiǎn tǐ zì ,simplified Chinese character, as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁體字|繁体字[fan2 ti3 zi4]
|
|
检验
|
jiǎn yàn ,to inspect; to examine; to test
|
|
简要
|
jiǎn yào ,concise; brief
|
|
溅
|
jiàn ,splash
|
|
鉴别
|
jiàn bié ,to differentiate; to distinguish
|
|
间谍
|
jiàn dié ,spy
|
|
鉴定
|
jiàn dìng ,to appraise; to identify; to evaluate
|
|
见多识广
|
jiàn duō shí guǎng ,experienced and knowledgeable (idiom)
|
|
间隔
|
jiàn gé ,compartment; gap; interval; to divide
|
|
间接
|
jiàn jiē ,indirect
|
|
见解
|
jiàn jiě ,opinion; view; understanding
|
|
健全
|
jiàn quán ,robust; strong
|
|
践踏
|
jiàn tà ,to trample
|
|
舰艇
|
jiàn tǐng ,warship; naval vessel
|
|
见闻
|
jiàn wén ,what one sees and hears; knowledge; information
|
|
见义勇为
|
jiàn yì yǒng wéi ,to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth; acting heroically in a just cause
|
|
鉴于
|
jiàn yú ,in view of; seeing that; considering; whereas
|
|
将近
|
jiāng jìn ,almost; nearly; close to
|
|
将军
|
jiāng jūn ,(Military) admiral; (chess) to check; to embarrass
|
|
僵硬
|
jiāng yìng ,stark; stiff
|
|
桨
|
jiǎng ,oar; paddle
|
|
奖励
|
jiǎng lì ,reward (as encouragement)
|
|
奖赏
|
jiǎng shǎng ,reward; prize; an award
|
|
降临
|
jiàng lín ,to descend to
|
|
交叉
|
jiāo chā ,to cross; to intersect
|
|
交代
|
jiāo dài ,to hand over; to explain; to make clear; to brief (sb); to account for; to justify oneself; to confess; to finish (colloquial)
|
|
焦点
|
jiāo diǎn ,focus; focal point
|
|
焦急
|
jiāo jí ,anxiety; anxious
|
|
娇气
|
jiāo qì ,delicate; squeamish; finicky
|
|
交涉
|
jiāo shè ,to negotiate; relating to
|
|
交往
|
jiāo wǎng ,to associate; to contact; association; contact
|
|
交易
|
jiāo yì ,(business) transaction; business deal; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
|
|
搅拌
|
jiǎo bàn ,to stir; to agitate
|
|
角落
|
jiǎo luò ,nook; corner
|
|
缴纳
|
jiǎo nà ,to pay (taxes etc)
|
|
较量
|
jiào liàng ,to have a contest with sb; to cross swords; to measure up against; to compete with; to haggle; to quibble
|
|
教养
|
jiào yǎng ,to train; to educate; to bring up; to nurture; education; culture; upbringing; early conditioning
|
|
皆
|
jiē ,all; each and every; in all cases
|
|
阶层
|
jiē céng ,hierarchy; stratum
|
|
揭发
|
jiē fā ,to expose; to bring to light; to disclose; revelation
|
|
接连
|
jiē lián ,on end; in a row; in succession
|
|
揭露
|
jiē lù ,to expose; to unmask; to ferret out; to disclose; disclosure
|
|
杰出
|
jié chū ,outstanding; distinguished; remarkable; prominent; illustrious
|
|
结果
|
jié guǒ ,result; outcome; effect; in the event; so that
|
|
竭尽全力
|
jié jìn quán lì ,to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost
|
|
结晶
|
jié jīng ,crystallization; crystalline; crystal
|
|
结局
|
jié jú ,conclusion; ending
|
|
结算
|
jié suàn ,to settle a bill; to close an account
|
|
截至
|
jié zhì ,up to (a time); by (a time)
|
|
节奏
|
jié zòu ,rhythm; tempo; musical pulse; cadence; beat
|
|
解除
|
jiě chú ,to remove; to sack; to get rid of; to relieve (sb of their duties); to free; to lift (an embargo); to rescind (an agreement)
|
|
解雇
|
jiě gù ,to fire; to sack; to dismiss
|
|
解剖
|
jiě pōu ,to dissect (an animal); to analyze; anatomy
|
|
解散
|
jiě sàn ,dissolve; disband
|
|
解体
|
jiě tǐ ,to break up into components; to disintegrate; to collapse; to crumble
|
|
戒备
|
jiè bèi ,to take precautions; to guard against (emergency)
|
|
借鉴
|
jiè jiàn ,to use other people's experience; to borrow from a source; to use as reference
|
|
界限
|
jiè xiàn ,boundary; marginal
|
|
借助
|
jiè zhù ,to draw support from; with the help of
|
|
津津有味
|
jīn jīn yǒu wèi ,with keen interest pleasure (idiom); with gusto; to relish; eagerly; with great interest
|
|
金融
|
jīn róng ,banking; finance; financial
|
|
尽快
|
jǐn kuài ,as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed; also written 盡快|尽快
|
|
尽量
|
jǐn liàng ,as much as possible; to the greatest extent
|
|
紧密
|
jǐn mì ,inseparably close
|
|
紧迫
|
jǐn pò ,pressing; urgent
|
|
锦绣前程
|
jǐn xiù qián chéng ,a bright future; a rosy future; brilliant prospects
|
|
进而
|
jìn ér ,and then (what follows next)
|
|
进攻
|
jìn gōng ,to attack; to assault; to go on the offensive; attack; assault; offense (sports)
|
|
进化
|
jìn huà ,evolution; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
近来
|
jìn lái ,recently; lately
|
|
浸泡
|
jìn pào ,to steep; to soak; to immerse
|
|
晋升
|
jìn shēng ,to promote to a higher position
|
|
近视
|
jìn shì ,shortsighted; nearsighted; myopia
|
|
劲头
|
jìn tóu ,enthusiasm; zeal; vigor; strength
|
|
进展
|
jìn zhǎn ,to make headway; to make progress
|
|
茎
|
jīng ,stalk; stem; CL:條|条[tiao2]
|
|
精打细算
|
jīng dǎ xì suàn ,(saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting
|
|
惊动
|
jīng dòng ,alarm; alert; disturb
|
|
经费
|
jīng fèi ,funds; expenditure; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
|
|
精华
|
jīng huá ,best feature; most important part of an object; quintessence; essence; soul
|
|
精简
|
jīng jiǎn ,to simplify; to reduce
|
|
兢兢业业
|
jīng jīng yè yè ,cautious and conscientious
|
|
精密
|
jīng mì ,accuracy; exact; precise; refined
|
|
惊奇
|
jīng qí ,to be amazed; to be surprised; to wonder
|
|
精确
|
jīng què ,accurate; precise
|
|
经商
|
jīng shāng ,to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business
|
|
精通
|
jīng tōng ,proficient
|
|
经纬
|
jīng wěi ,warp and woof; longitude and latitude; main points
|
|
精心
|
jīng xīn ,with utmost care; fine; meticulous; detailed
|
|
惊讶
|
jīng yà ,amazed; astonished; to surprise; amazing; astonishment; awe
|
|
精益求精
|
jīng yì qiú jīng ,to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving
|
|
精致
|
jīng zhì ,delicate; fine; exquisite; refined
|
|
井
|
jǐng ,warn; well; surname Jing; CL:口[kou3]
|
|
警告
|
jǐng gào ,to warn; to admonish
|
|
警惕
|
jǐng tì ,to be on the alert; vigilant; alert; on guard; to warn
|
|
颈椎
|
jǐng zhuī ,cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals
|
|
境界
|
jìng jiè ,boundary; state; realm
|
|
敬礼
|
jìng lǐ ,salute
|
|
竞赛
|
jìng sài ,race; competition; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
镜头
|
jìng tóu ,camera shot (in a movie etc); scene
|
|
竞选
|
jìng xuǎn ,to take part in an election; to run for office
|
|
纠纷
|
jiū fēn ,a dispute; entanglement (law)
|
|
纠正
|
jiū zhèng ,to correct; to make right
|
|
酒精
|
jiǔ jīng ,alcohol; ethanol CH3CH2OH; ethyl alcohol; also written 乙醇; grain alcohol
|
|
救济
|
jiù jì ,emergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods
|
|
就近
|
jiù jìn ,nearby; in a close neighborhood
|
|
就业
|
jiù yè ,looking for employment; getting a job; to start a career
|
|
就职
|
jiù zhí ,take office; assume a post
|
|
鞠躬
|
jū gōng ,to bow
|
|
拘留
|
jū liú ,to detain (a prisoner); to keep sb in custody
|
|
拘束
|
jū shù ,to restrict; to restrain; constrained; awkward; ill at ease; uncomfortable; reticent
|
|
居住
|
jū zhù ,to reside; to dwell; to live in a place; resident in
|
|
局部
|
jú bù ,part; local
|
|
局面
|
jú miàn ,aspect; phase; situation
|
|
局势
|
jú shì ,situation; state (of affairs)
|
|
局限
|
jú xiàn ,limit
|
|
举动
|
jǔ dòng ,act; action; activity; move; movement
|
|
咀嚼
|
jǔ jué ,to chew
|
|
沮丧
|
jǔ sàng ,dispirited; dejected; dismayed
|
|
举世闻名
|
jǔ shì wén míng ,(saying) world famous
|
|
举世瞩目
|
jǔ shì zhǔ mù ,attract worldwide attention
|
|
举足轻重
|
jǔ zú qīng zhòng ,a foot's move sways the balance (idiom); to hold the balance of power; to play the decisive role
|
|
剧本
|
jù běn ,script for play, opera, movie etc; screenplay
|
|
聚精会神
|
jù jīng huì shén ,to concentrate one's attention (idiom)
|
|
剧烈
|
jù liè ,violent; acute; severe; fierce
|
|
据悉
|
jù xī ,according to reports; it is reported (that)
|
|
决策
|
jué cè ,strategic decision; decision-making; policy decision; to determine policy
|
|
绝望
|
jué wàng ,desperation; forlorn; hopeless
|
|
觉悟
|
jué wù ,consciousness; awareness; Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)
|
|
觉醒
|
jué xǐng ,to awaken; to come to realize; awakened to the truth; the truth dawns upon one; scales fall from the eyes; to become aware
|
|
军队
|
jūn duì ,army troops; CL:支[zhi1],個|个[ge4]
|
|
卡通
|
kǎ tōng ,cartoon
|
|
开采
|
kāi cǎi ,to extract (ore or other resource from a mine); to exploit; to mine
|
|
开除
|
kāi chú ,to expel
|
|
开阔
|
kāi kuò ,wide; open (spaces); to open up
|
|
开朗
|
kāi lǎng ,spacious and well-lit; open and clear; to open out (onto a wider vista); optimistic; cheerful; carefree; easy-going; open-minded
|
|
开明
|
kāi míng ,enlightened; open-minded; enlightenment
|
|
开辟
|
kāi pì ,to open up; to set up; to start; to build
|
|
开水
|
kāi shuǐ ,boiled water; boiling water
|
|
开拓
|
kāi tuò ,to break new ground (for agriculture); to open up (a new seam); to develop (border regions); fig. to open up (new horizons)
|
|
开展
|
kāi zhǎn ,(begin to) develop; unfold; to start; to launch; to open; to carry out
|
|
开支
|
kāi zhī ,expenditures; pay; expenses; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
|
|
刊登
|
kān dēng ,to carry a story; to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)
|
|
勘探
|
kān tàn ,exploration
|
|
刊物
|
kān wù ,publication
|
|
看待
|
kàn dài ,to look upon; to regard
|
|
看来
|
kàn lái ,apparently; it seems that; it appears; it seems
|
|
看望
|
kàn wàng ,to visit; to pay a call to
|
|
慷慨
|
kāng kǎi ,vehement; fervent; generous; giving; liberal
|
|
考察
|
kǎo chá ,to inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation
|
|
考古
|
kǎo gǔ ,archaeology
|
|
考核
|
kǎo hé ,to examine; to check up on; to assess; to review; appraisal; review; evaluation
|
|
考验
|
kǎo yàn ,to test; to put to the test
|
|
靠拢
|
kào lǒng ,to draw close to
|
|
磕
|
kē ,to tap; knock
|
|
颗粒
|
kē lì ,kernel; granule; granulated (sugar, chemical product)
|
|
科目
|
kē mù ,subject
|
|
可观
|
kě guān ,considerable
|
|
可口
|
kě kǒu ,tasty; to taste good
|
|
渴望
|
kě wàng ,to thirst for; to long for
|
|
可恶
|
kě wù ,repulsive; vile; hateful; abominable
|
|
可笑
|
kě xiào ,funny; ridiculous
|
|
可行
|
kě xíng ,feasible
|
|
刻不容缓
|
kè bù róng huǎn ,to brook no delay; to demand immediate action
|
|
客户
|
kè hù ,client; customer
|
|
课题
|
kè tí ,task; problem; issue
|
|
啃
|
kěn ,to gnaw; to nibble; to bite
|
|
恳切
|
kěn qiè ,earnest; sincere
|
|
坑
|
kēng ,pit; to defraud
|
|
空洞
|
kōng dòng ,cavity; empty; vacuous
|
|
空前绝后
|
kōng qián jué hòu ,unprecedented and never to be duplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique
|
|
空想
|
kōng xiǎng ,daydream; fantasy; to fantasize
|
|
空虚
|
kōng xū ,hollow; emptiness; meaningless
|
|
孔
|
kǒng ,aperture; opening; hole
|
|
恐吓
|
kǒng hè ,to threaten; to menace
|
|
恐惧
|
kǒng jù ,fear; dread; phobia
|
|
空白
|
kòng bái ,blank space
|
|
空隙
|
kòng xì ,crack; gap between two objects; gap in time between two events
|
|
口气
|
kǒu qì ,tone of voice; the way one speaks; manner of expression; tone
|
|
口腔
|
kǒu qiāng ,oral cavity
|
|
口头
|
kǒu tóu ,oral; verbal
|
|
口音
|
kǒu yīn ,accent
|
|
枯竭
|
kū jié ,used up; dried up; exhausted (of resources)
|
|
枯燥
|
kū zào ,dry and dull; uninteresting; dry-as-dust
|
|
苦尽甘来
|
kǔ jìn gān lái ,bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning
|
|
挎
|
kuà ,to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)
|
|
跨
|
kuà ,to step across; to stride over; to straddle; to span
|
|
快活
|
kuài huo5 ,happy; cheerful
|
|
宽敞
|
kuān chang5 ,spacious; wide
|
|
款待
|
kuǎn dài ,entertain
|
|
款式
|
kuǎn shì ,pattern; style; design; CL:種|种[zhong3]
|
|
筐
|
kuāng ,basket; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
|
|
框架
|
kuàng jià ,frame; framework; fig. pattern; outline; organizing plan
|
|
旷课
|
kuàng kè ,to play truant; to cut classes
|
|
况且
|
kuàng qiě ,moreover; besides; in addition; furthermore
|
|
亏待
|
kuī dài ,to treat sb unfairly
|
|
亏损
|
kuī sǔn ,deficit; (financial) loss
|
|
昆虫
|
kūn chóng ,insect; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],堆[dui1]
|
|
捆绑
|
kǔn bǎng ,to bind
|
|
扩充
|
kuò chōng ,to expand
|
|
扩散
|
kuò sàn ,to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse; spread; proliferation; diffusion
|
|
扩张
|
kuò zhāng ,expansion; dilation; to expand (e.g. one's power or influence); to broaden
|
|
啦
|
lā ,a phrase-final particle
|
|
喇叭
|
lǎ ba5 ,horn (automobile, alarm siren, musical etc) which produces a sound; loudspeaker; brass wind instrument; trumpet; suona 鎖吶|锁呐[suo3 na4]
|
|
来历
|
lái lì ,history; antecedents; origin
|
|
来源
|
lái yuán ,source (of information etc); origin
|
|
栏目
|
lán mù ,a column (in a newspaper or on a news website)
|
|
懒惰
|
lǎn duò ,idle; lazy
|
|
狼狈
|
láng bèi ,in a difficult situation; to cut a sorry figure; scoundrel! (derogatory)
|
|
朗读
|
lǎng dú ,read aloud; read loudly and clearly
|
|
捞
|
lāo ,to fish up; to dredge up
|
|
唠叨
|
láo dao5 ,to prattle; to chatter; talkative; garrulous; to nag
|
|
牢固
|
láo gù ,firm; secure
|
|
牢骚
|
láo sāo ,discontent; complaint
|
|
乐趣
|
lè qù ,delight; pleasure; joy
|
|
乐意
|
lè yì ,to be willing to do sth; to be ready to do sth; to be happy to do sth; content; satisfied
|
|
雷达
|
léi dá ,radar (loanword)
|
|
类似
|
lèi sì ,similar; analogous
|
|
冷淡
|
lěng dàn ,cold; indifferent
|
|
冷酷
|
lěng kù ,grim; unfeeling; callous
|
|
冷却
|
lěng què ,to cool off; cooling
|
|
愣
|
lèng ,to look distracted; to stare blankly; distracted; blank; (coll.) unexpectedly
|
|
黎明
|
lí míng ,dawn; daybreak
|
|
理睬
|
lǐ cǎi ,to heed; to pay attention to
|
|
里程碑
|
lǐ chéng bēi ,milestone
|
|
礼节
|
lǐ jié ,etiquette
|
|
理所当然
|
lǐ suǒ dāng rán ,as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right
|
|
理直气壮
|
lǐ zhí qì zhuàng ,in the right and self-confident (idiom); bold and confident with justice on one's side; to have the courage of one's convictions; just and forceful
|
|
理智
|
lǐ zhì ,reason; intellect; rationality
|
|
立场
|
lì chǎng ,position; standpoint; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
历代
|
lì dài ,successive generations; successive dynasties; past dynasties
|
|
利害
|
lì hài ,pros and cons; advantages and disadvantages; gains and losses
|
|
立交桥
|
lì jiāo qiáo ,overpass; flyover
|
|
历来
|
lì lái ,always; throughout (a period of time); (of) all-time
|
|
利率
|
lì lǜ ,interest rates
|
|
力所能及
|
lì suǒ néng jí ,as far as one's capabilities extend (idiom); to the best of one's ability; within one's powers
|
|
立体
|
lì tǐ ,three-dimensional; solid; stereoscopic
|
|
力图
|
lì tú ,try hard to; strive to
|
|
例外
|
lì wài ,(make an) exception
|
|
力争
|
lì zhēng ,to work hard for; to do all one can; to contend strongly
|
|
立足
|
lì zú ,to stand; to have a footing; to be established; to base oneself on
|
|
联欢
|
lián huān ,have a get-together
|
|
廉洁
|
lián jié ,honest; not coercive; honesty; integrity; incorruptible
|
|
联络
|
lián luò ,communication; to get in touch with; to contact; connection (math.)
|
|
联盟
|
lián méng ,alliance; union; coalition
|
|
连年
|
lián nián ,successive years; over many years
|
|
连锁
|
lián suǒ ,chain
|
|
连同
|
lián tóng ,together with; along with
|
|
联想
|
lián xiǎng ,to associate with something in thinking; abbr. for 聯想集團|联想集团[Lian2 xiang3 Ji2 tuan2]
|
|
良心
|
liáng xīn ,conscience
|
|
晾
|
liàng ,to dry in the air
|
|
谅解
|
liàng jiě ,(reach) an understanding
|
|
辽阔
|
liáo kuò ,vast; extensive
|
|
列举
|
liè jǔ ,a list; to list; to enumerate
|
|
淋
|
lín ,to drain; to drench; to drip; diseases of the bladder
|
|
临床
|
lín chuáng ,clinical
|
|
吝啬
|
lìn sè ,stingy; mean; miserly
|
|
凌晨
|
líng chén ,early in the morning
|
|
灵感
|
líng gǎn ,inspiration; insight; a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor
|
|
灵魂
|
líng hún ,soul; spirit
|
|
伶俐
|
líng lì ,clever; witty; intelligent
|
|
灵敏
|
líng mǐn ,smart; clever; sensitive; keen; quick; sharp
|
|
零星
|
líng xīng ,fragmentary; random; bits and pieces; sporadic
|
|
领会
|
lǐng huì ,to understand; to comprehend; to grasp
|
|
领事馆
|
lǐng shì guǎn ,consulate
|
|
领土
|
lǐng tǔ ,territory
|
|
领悟
|
lǐng wù ,to understand; to comprehend
|
|
领先
|
lǐng xiān ,to lead; to be in front
|
|
领袖
|
lǐng xiù ,leader; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
|
|
溜
|
liū ,to slip away; to escape in stealth; to skate
|
|
流浪
|
liú làng ,to drift about; to wander; to roam; nomadic; homeless; unsettled (e.g. population); vagrant
|
|
留恋
|
liú liàn ,reluctant to leave; to hate to have to go; to recall fondly
|
|
流露
|
liú lù ,to express; to reveal (one's thoughts or feelings)
|
|
流氓
|
liú máng ,rogue; hoodlum; gangster; immoral behavior
|
|
留念
|
liú niàn ,to keep as a souvenir; to recall fondly
|
|
留神
|
liú shén ,to take care; to be careful
|
|
流通
|
liú tōng ,to circulate
|
|
聋哑
|
lóng yǎ ,deaf and dumb; deaf-mute; surdimutism
|
|
隆重
|
lóng zhòng ,grand; prosperous; ceremonious; solemn
|
|
垄断
|
lǒng duàn ,enjoy market dominance; monopolize
|
|
笼罩
|
lǒng zhào ,to envelop; to shroud
|
|
搂
|
lǒu ,to hold or embrace in one's arms
|
|
炉灶
|
lú zào ,stove
|
|
轮船
|
lún chuán ,steamship; CL:艘[sou1]
|
|
轮廓
|
lún kuò ,an outline; silhouette
|
|
轮胎
|
lún tāi ,tire; pneumatic tire
|
|
论坛
|
lùn tán ,forum (for discussion)
|
|
论证
|
lùn zhèng ,to prove a point; proof; to expound on; demonstrate or prove (through argument)
|
|
啰唆
|
luō suo5 ,to grumble
|
|
螺丝钉
|
luó sī dīng ,screw
|
|
落成
|
luò chéng ,to complete a construction project
|
|
落实
|
luò shí ,practical; workable; to implement; to carry out; to decide
|
|
络绎不绝
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luò yì bù jué ,continuously; in an endless stream (idiom)
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屡次
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lǚ cì ,repeatedly; time and again
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履行
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lǚ xíng ,to fulfill (one's obligations); to carry out (a task); to implement (an agreement); to perform
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掠夺
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lüè duó ,to plunder; to rob; also written 略奪|略夺
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略微
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lüè wēi ,a little bit; slightly
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麻痹
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má bì ,paralysis; palsy; numbness; to benumb
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麻木
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má mù ,numb; insensitive; apathetic
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麻醉
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má zuì ,anesthesia; fig. to poison (sb's mind)
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码头
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mǎ tóu ,dock; pier; wharf; CL:個|个[ge4]
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嘛
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ma5 ,(a modal particle)
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埋伏
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mái fú ,ambush
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埋没
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mái mò ,oblivion
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埋葬
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mái zàng ,to bury
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迈
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mài ,take a step
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脉搏
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mài bó ,a pulse (both medical and figurative)
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埋怨
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mán yuàn ,to complain
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漫长
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màn cháng ,very long; endless
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漫画
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màn huà ,caricature; cartoon; Japanese manga
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慢性
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màn xìng ,slow and patient; chronic (disease); slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison)
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蔓延
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màn yán ,to extend; to spread
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忙碌
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máng lù ,busy; bustling
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茫茫
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máng máng ,boundless; vast and obscure
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盲目
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máng mù ,blind; aimless
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茫然
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máng rán ,ignorant; to have no knowledge of sth
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冒充
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mào chōng ,to feign; to pretend to be; to pass oneself off as
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茂盛
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mào shèng ,lush
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枚
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méi ,classifier for coins, rings, badges, pearls, sporting medals, rockets, satellites etc
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媒介
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méi jiè ,media; medium
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媒体
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méi tǐ ,media, esp. news media
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没辙
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méi zhé ,(idiom) unable to solve; no way to escape a problem
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美观
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měi guān ,pleasing to the eye; beautiful; artistic
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美满
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měi mǎn ,happy; blissful
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美妙
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měi miào ,beautiful; wonderful; splendid
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门诊
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mén zhěn ,outpatient service
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蒙
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méng ,drizzle; mist
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萌芽
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méng yá ,sprout; germ of a plant
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猛烈
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měng liè ,fierce; violent (criticism etc)
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梦想
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mèng xiǎng ,to dream of; to hope in vain
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眯
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mī ,to narrow one's eyes; (Dialect) to nap; to take a nap
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弥补
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mí bǔ ,to complement; to make up for a deficiency
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迷惑
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mí huo5 ,to puzzle; to confuse; to baffle
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弥漫
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mí màn ,to pervade; to fill the air; diffuse; everywhere present; about to inundate (water); permeated by (smoke); filled with (dust); to saturate (the air with fog, smoke etc)
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迷人
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mí rén ,fascinating; enchanting; charming; tempting
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迷失
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mí shī ,lost; not knowing one's location
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迷信
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mí xìn ,superstition
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密度
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mì dù ,density; thickness
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密封
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mì fēng ,seal up
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免得
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miǎn de5 ,so as not to; so as to avoid
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勉励
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miǎn lì ,to encourage
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勉强
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miǎn qiǎng ,to do with difficulty; to force sb to do sth; reluctant; barely enough
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免疫
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miǎn yì ,immunity (to disease)
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面貌
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miàn mào ,appearance; face; features; CL:個|个[ge4]
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面子
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miàn zi5 ,outer surface; outside; honor; reputation; face (as in "losing face"); self-respect; feelings; (medicinal) powder
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描绘
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miáo huì ,to describe; to portray
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渺小
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miǎo xiǎo ,minute; tiny; negligible; insignificant
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蔑视
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miè shì ,to loathe; to despise; contempt
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灭亡
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miè wáng ,to be destroyed; to become extinct; to perish; to die out; to destroy; to exterminate
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民间
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mín jiān ,among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments
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民用
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mín yòng ,(for) civilian use
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敏感
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mǐn gǎn ,sensitive; susceptible; politically sensitive (pretext for censorship)
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敏捷
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mǐn jié ,nimble; quick; shrewd
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敏锐
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mǐn ruì ,keen; sharp; acute
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名次
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míng cì ,position in a ranking of names
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名额
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míng é ,fixed number of people; quota
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名副其实
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míng fù qí shí ,not just in name only, but also in reality (idiom)
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明明
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míng míng ,obviously; plainly; undoubtedly; definitely
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名誉
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míng yù ,fame; reputation; honor; honorary; emeritus (of retired professor)
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命名
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mìng míng ,to give a name to; to dub; to christen; to designate; named after; naming
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摸索
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mō suo5 ,to feel about; to grope about; to fumble; to do things slowly
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膜
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mó ,membrane; film
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摩擦
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mó cā ,friction; rubbing; chafing; fig. disharmony; conflict; same as 磨擦
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模范
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mó fàn ,model; fine example
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魔鬼
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mó guǐ ,devil
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磨合
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mó hé ,to break in; to wear in
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模式
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mó shì ,mode; method
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魔术
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mó shù ,magic
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模型
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mó xíng ,model; mould; matrix; pattern
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抹杀
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mǒ shā ,to erase; to cover traces; to obliterate evidence; to expunge; to blot out; to suppress
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莫名其妙
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mò míng qí miào ,unfathomable mystery (idiom); subtle and ineffable; unable to make head or tail of it; boring (e.g. movie)
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