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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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speech community
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a group of people who share a common language
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Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
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a theory starting that language shapes how people think and perceive
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denotation,
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the direct explicit meaning of a word found in a dictionary
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connotation
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the feeling or evaluations we personally associate with a word
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coordinated management of meaning
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theory explain how people come to agree on the rules of meaning in an interaction
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low-context
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culture in which messages are expected to be direct specific and detailed
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high-context
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culture in which messages are indirect general and ambiguous
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high power-distance culture
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culture in which power is distributed unequally
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low power-distance cultures
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culture in which power is distributed equally
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communication accommodation theory
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theory explaining how people adjust their language patterns to accommodate their partners during communication
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convergence
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adapting to the language style of our partner
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divergence.
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consciously speaking in a lanuage style diff. from that of our partner
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culture
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the system of belifes values and attitudes shared by a particular segment of a population
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culture shock
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psychological discomfort of adjusting to a new cultural situation
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intercultural communication
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interactions that occur between people whose cultures are so diff. that the communication between them is altered
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individualistic culture
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the extent to which people in a culture are integrated into groups
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collectivist culture.
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a culture that emphasizes community collaborations shared interests harmony the public good and avoiding embarrassment
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low uncertainty-avoidance culture
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a cluture characterized as being accepting and having a low need to control unpredictable people telationships or events
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high uncertainty-avoidance
culture |
a culture characterized as having a low tolerance for and high need to control
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masculine culture
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a culture in which people expacted to adhere to traditional sex roles
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feminine culture
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people regardless of sex are expected to assume a variety of roles based on the circumstances and their own choices
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egocentricity
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selfish interests in ones own needs to the exclusion of everything else
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intercultural empathy
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imaginartively placing yourself in another persons cultural world to attempt to experience what he or she is experiencing
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listening process
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receiving constructing meaning form and responing to spoken and or nonverbal messages
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types of listening
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appreciative
discriminative comprehensive critical evaluative empathic |
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disclosure-privacy dialectic
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tension between sharing personal info and keeping personal info confidential
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communication management theory
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thory that provides a frame work for understanding the decisions making processes people use to manage disclosure and privacy
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Why is reciprocity important for developing relationships
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it is the mutual exchange of informations....so helps build trust
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characteristics of intimate relationships
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warmth and affection
trust self disclosure commitment shared symbols and rituals |
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female-male
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they are meaningful .
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traditional
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couples who maintain a traditional ideology about their long term relationships are interdependent and engage in conflict
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independent
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couples who share and ideology whose values differ from traditional ones are interdependent and engage in conflict
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separate
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couples who share traditional ideology but are independent and avoid conflict
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appreciative listening
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that focuses on the enjoyment of what is being said
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discriminative listening
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listening that focuses on gaining and accurate understand of the message
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comprehensive listening
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focuses on learning and remembering info
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critical evaluative listening
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focuses on being able to judge or evaluate the inf heard
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empathic listening
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focses on understand the feelings of the others
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What are the five areas that make up the listening process
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attending
understanding remembering critically evaluation responding |
