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63 Cards in this Set

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Another name for the nostrils...
external nares
The anterior part of the roof of the mouth
soft palate
The posterior part of the roof of the mouth
hard palate
The part dangling in the back of your throat
uvula
This "space" extends from the back of the nasal cavity to the tip of the uvula
nasopharynx
The nasopharynx extends from the ___ to the ___.
nasal cavity; tip of the uvula
The nasopharynx is lined with...
PSCCE
The nasopharynx is an (air/food) passageway
air ONLY
Which space is the pharyngeal tonsils located?
Nasopharynx
Which space is the auditory tube located?
Nasopharynx
The oropharynx is an (air/food) passageway
air and food
The laryngopharynx is an (air/food) passageway
air and food
This "space" extends from the uvula to the tip of the epiglottis
oropharynx
This "space" extends from the tip of the epiglottis to the fork in the road
lanryngopharynx
The oropharynx is lined with...
stratified squamous
The laryngopharynx is lined with...
stratified squamous
these are the bulges on either side of the uvula
palatine tonsils
the palatine tonsils are located in which space?
oropharynx
The lingual tonsils are located in which space?
oropharynx
Another name for the false vocal cords is...
vestibular folds
Another name for vestibular folds is...
false vocal cords
Another name for vocal folds is...
true vocal cords
Another name for true vocal cords is..
vocal folds
Is the vestibular folds involved in sound production?
no
Is the vocal folds involved in sound production?
yes
A Tracheotomy needs to be done (above/below) the blockage
below
How many primary bronchi go to each lung?
1
How many secondary bronchi go to each lobe?
1
How many secondary bronchi go to the right lung?
3
How many secondary bronchi go to the left lung?
2
How many lobes does the right lung have?
3
How many lobes does the left lung have?
2
1 tertiary bronchi goes to each ____ segment
bronchopulmonary
The tip of the last cartilage ring in the trachea is called the...
carina
this is the serous membrane that lines the outside surface of the lungs
Visceral pleura
The visceral pleura of the lungs lines...
the outside of the lungs
this is the serous membrane that lines the internal surface of the thoracic wall
Parietal pleura
The parietal pleura of the lungs lines...
the internal surface of the thoracic wall
This is the space between the parietal and serous pleura
Pleural cavity
The pleural cavity is filled with...
serous fluid
This test sees if you can get ___% of air out within the first second
FVC Test
80%
The amount that actually gets to the alveoli is called the ___. This is increased with (slower/faster) (shallower/deeper) breaths.
AVR
slower, deeper
Formula for AVR
# breaths/min x (TV - anatomic dead air space)
Amount of air inhaled or exhaled with each breath at rest
TV (tidal volume)
TV / Tidal volume amount
500 mL
Amount of air can be forcefully inhaled after a normal inhalation
IRV (Inspiratory reserve volume)
IRV / Inspiratory reserve volume amount
3100 mL
Amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled after normal exhalation
ERV (Expiratory reserve volume)
ERV / Expiratory reserve volume amount
1200 mL
The amount of air left in your lungs after a forced exhalation
RV / Residual Volume
RV / Residual Volume amount
1200 mL
The maximum amount of air that can be in your lungs after a forced inhalation
TLC / Total lung capacity
TLC / Total lung capacity amount
6000 mL
TV + IRV + ERV + RV =
TLC / Total lung capacity
Maximum amount of air that can be expired after breathing in all the way
VC / Vital capacity
TV + IRV + ERV =
VC / Vital capacity
Maximum amount if air that can be inspired after a normal expiration
IC / Inspiratory capacity
VC / Vital capacity amount
4800 mL
IC / Inspiratory capacity amount
3600 mL
TV + IRV =
IC / Inspiratory capacity
Volume of air remaining in the lungs after a normal expiration
FRC / Functional Residual Capacity
FRC / Functional Residual Capacity amount
2400 mL
ERV + RV =
FRC / Functional Residual Capacity