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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Hip Flexion
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(5-3) Sitting, resistance prox to knee
(2) on side w/ powder board or assist, knee can bend (1-0) supine, support flexed leg, palpate ant med thigh (psoas major) |
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Hip Extension
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(5-3) prone, resistance @ ankle, very strong
(2) on side w/ powder board or assist, keep knee straight (1-0) prone, palpate gluteus maximus |
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Hip Abduction
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(5-3) sidelying, resistance @ ankle (alt. @ knee)
(2-0) supine, support limb under ankle, palpate gluteus medius just above greater trochanter |
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Hip Adduction
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(5-3) sidelying, support top leg, resist @ knee
(2-0) supine, palpate adductor mass, support limb @ ankle |
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Hip External Rotation
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(5-3) sitting, counterpressure @ knee, place pt in position, no leaning/^ flex
(2-0) supine, can not palpate (go w/ 0 if unsure) |
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Hip Internal Rotation
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(5-3) sitting, counterpressure @ knee, place pt in position, no leaning
(2-0) supine, palpate ant/lat below ASIS |
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Knee Flexion
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(5-3) Prone, toes over edge of table, start @ 45*
(2) sidelying, behind pt, cradle leg (1-0) prone, toes over edge, support leg at 45*, palpate tendons in popliteal space |
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Knee Extension
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(5-3) Sitting, leg horizontal, don't allow pt to lock knee
(2) sidelying, behind pt, cradle leg, start @ 90* (1-0) supine, palpate above knee |
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Ankle Plantarflexion
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5 = 25 reps; 4 = 24-19 reps; 3 = 1-9 reps
(2-0) prone w/ feet off table (2+ can be done in standing, 2+, 2, 2- in prone) |
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Foot Dorsiflexion and Inversion
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(5-0) - Pt is sitting w/ foot on lap (knee bent)
(2) - Completes partial ROM (1) - Palpate lateral shin, ant/med ankle @ level of malleoli |
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Foot Inversion
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(5-0) - Pt is sitting w/ foot on lap
(2) - Completes partial ROM (1) - Palpate between medial malleolus and navicular bone |
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Foot Eversion & Plantarflexion
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(5-0) - Pt sitting w/ foot on lap
(2) - Completes partial ROM (1) - Palpate lateral leg under head of fibula, or just under lateral malleolus |
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Hallux & Toe DIP and PIP flexion
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(5-0) - Pt sitting w/ foot on lap
(2) - Completes partial ROM (1) - note contractile activity |
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Hallux and toe MP and IP extension
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(5-0) - Pt sitting w/ foot on lap
(5,4) - Extend against resistance (3,2) - Full or partial ROM, no resistance (1,0) - palpate/observe over dorsum of metatarsals Resist toes over proximal phalanx, thumb either over MP or IP |