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7 Cards in this Set
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- Back
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what are the s/s for hypomagnesemia?
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-chvosteks
-trousseaus - seizures - vasospasms - cardiac dysrhythmias (Vtach-torsades) |
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what are the causes for hypomannesemia
<1.8 mg/dl |
- potassium/electrolyte imbalance
- alcohol abuse |
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how do you manage hypermagnesemia
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-NS and diuretics
- calcium gluconate -dialysis - pt ed. on avoiding laxatives and antacids - monitor signs for seizures |
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what are the causes for hyper magnesemia >3mg/dl
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-rare
-renal insufficiency - over use of antacids/laxatives -potassium sparing diuretics |
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how is hypomagnesemia managed
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- MgSo4 PO/IV/IM
- foods high in Mg - EKG monitoring - seizure precautions |
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what are the normal lab values for mg
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1.6 to 2.4 M eq/l
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what are some foods rich in Mg
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cashews
chili tofu wheat germ |
