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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
marketing/distribution channel
set of organizations involved in the process of getting a product out there
channel 1
manufacturer to consumer
channel 2
manufacturer to retailer to consumer
channel 3
manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer
channel 4
manufacturer to wholesaler to wholesaler to retailer to consumer
intermediaries add:
contacts, experience, specialization, and scale of operation
horizontal conflict
among firms at the same level of the channel
vertical conflict
occurs along different levels of the channel
vertical marketing system
system in which producers, wholesalers, and retailers act as a unified system
corporate vms
high level of control
common ownership @ diff levels
contractual vms
medium control
contractual agreements among members
administered vms
low control
leadership assumed by one or a few dominant members
horizontal marketing system
2 or more companies @1 level join for opportunity (ie banks in grocery stores)
hybrid marketing system
2 or more channels to reach more segments
retailing
all activities in selling products/services to final consumers
types of stores
specialty, department, convenience, superstores, supermarket, category killers
category killers
giant specialty stores with deep assortment of line and staffed with knowledgeable employees
product assortment
brand of merchandise
merchandising events
services mix
*******
wholesaling
all activities involved in selling to those for resale or business use
sales promotion
short term incentives to encourage purchase/sale