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34 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Marketing Information Systems (MIS)
A process that first determines what information marketing managers need and then gathers, sorts, analyzes, stores, and distributes relevant and timely marketing information to system users.
Intranet
An internal corporate communication network that use Internet technology to link company departments, employees and databases.
Marketing Intelligence Systems
A method by which marketers get information about everyday happenings in the marketing environment.
Scenarios
Possible future situations that futurists use to assess the likely impact of alternative marketing strategies.
Marketing Research
The process of analyzing, and interpreting data about customers, competitors, and the business environment in order to improve marketing effectiveness.
Syndicated Research
Research by firms that collect data on a regular basis and sell the reports to multiple firms.
Custom Research
Research conducted for a single firm to provide managers with specific information.
Marketing Decision Support System (MDSS)
The data, analysis software, and interactive software that allow managers to conduct analyses and find the information they need.
Data Mining
Sophisticated analysis techniques to take advantage of the massive amount of transaction information now available.
Steps in Marketing Research Process (7):
-define the problem
-determine the design
-choose method for collecting data
-design the sample
-collect the data
-analyze and interpret the data
-prepare the research report
Research Design
A plan that specifies what information marketers will collect and what type of study they will do.
Secondary Data
Data that have been collected for some purpose other than the problem at hand.
Primary Data
Data from research conducted to help in making a specific decision.
Exploratory Research
A technique that marketers use to generate insights for future, more rigorous studies.
Consumer Interviews
One-on-one discussions between a consumer and a researcher.
Focus Group
A product-oriented discussion among a small group of consumers led by a trained moderator.
Project Techniques
Tests that marketers use to explore people's underlying feelings about a product, especially when consumers are unable or unwilling to express their true reactions.
Case Study
A comprehensive examination of a particular firm or organization.
Ethnography
A detailed report based on observations of people in their own homes or communities. (MTV research)
Descriptive Research
A tool that probes more systematically into the problem and bases its conclusions on large numbers of observations.
Cross-sectional Design
A type of descriptive technique that involves the systematic collection of quantitative information.
Longitudinal Design
A technique that tracks the responses of the same sample of responses over time.
Casual Research
A technique that attempts to understand cause-and-effect relationships.
Experiments
Techniques that test prespecified relationships among variables in a controlled environment.
Telemarketing
The use of the telephone to sell directly to consumers and business customers.
Validity
The extent to which research actually measures what it was intended to measure.
Reliability
The extent to which research measurement techniques are free of errors.
Representatives
The extent to which consumers in a study are similar to a larger group in which the organization has an interest.
Sampling
The process of selecting respondents who statistically represent a larger population.
Probability Sampling
A sample in which each member of the population has some known chance of being included.
Nonprobability Sampling
A sample in which personal judgement is used in selecting respondents.
Back-Translation
The process of translating material to a foreign language and then back to the original language.
Single-Source Data
Information that is integrated from large consumer panels comprised of people who agree to participate in ongoing research.
Cookies
Text files inserted by a Web site sponsor into a Web surfer's hard drive to allow the site to track the surfer's moves.