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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Social Suffering
Looking at the conditions and poor health that affect the entire world, not just a single individual. Caused by political strife, power inequality and environmental disasters amongst others.
Structural Violence
Violence through passiveness. The systematic inequalities in a system that have catastrophic impacts on groups of people. (ie Government does nothing to improve the lives of their people)
Power
An element of cultural structure and social environment. People with less power ar more vulnerable to suffering and disease
Pandemic
Bigger than an epidemic. For example, HIV/AIDS is a global epidemic
Epidemic
High frequency of a certain disease is one area/country
Infectious
Occurs through pathogen transmission
Communicable
Infectious; can spread from person to person
Vector-borne
Pathogen is transmitted by a specific organism (ie Mosquitos with malaria)
MSM
Men who have sex with men. Identifies a behavior, not an identity category
Diffusion of Responsibility
When a crowd witnesses a crime but nobody does anything to help because each individual feels no responsibility.
Blaming the Victim
Tendency to think that victims of misfortune somehow deserved their fate. "misfortune does not descend upon the innocent."
Zombi
Means of social control that is the embodiment of social inequity. Social disputes are resolved by marginalizing an individual. Person dosed with tetrodotoxin, buried, allowed to be resurrected and determined to be damaged. Person now has less power.
Health Disparities
Inequality in a health-related dimension. Less access to quality treatment and no access to care.
3 Interview Types
1) Structured
2) Semi-structured
3) Unstructured
Global Health
More concerned with the health of all of the global population
International Health
Older model, more concerne with national boundaries and "us" and "them"
Anthropological Interview
Goal of understanding culture, worldview, social interactions, etc. May ask about an illness as a means to understand their lives.
Clinical Interview
Goal of diagnosis. May ask about an individual's life as a means to understand their illness
Interview Method
Anthropologists gather info by talking to people one-on-one
Survey Method
Non-verbal communication. Surveyors rarely meet their informants.
Structured Interview
Questions are pre-planned, and moved through systematically, without divergence
Semi-structured
Some questions or themes are planned beforehand, but there is more flexibility. Typical means of anthropological research
Unstructured
Little or no pre-planning nor directive role of interviewer
Focus Group
A controlled group discussion lead by someone with specific questions in mind. Often used in market research, but also for public health.
Life History Interview
Focus on a chronological story of one's life, either in general or with a specific sub-focus. Takes many hours and multiple sessions
Confidentiality
Don't give specific enough info in your report to identify your subject. Can often use a pseudonym.
Informed Consent
Asking people if you can observe them, especially in private spaces. Must alert them of any side-effects or letting them know that they are being observed.