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158 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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AANA
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American Association of Nurse Anesthetists
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AART
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American Association of Rehabilitation Therapy
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ACPMR
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American Congress of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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ADL
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activities of daily living
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AE
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above the elbow
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AK
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above the knee
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AOD
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arterial occlusive disease
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ANS
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autonomic nervous system
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APTA
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American Physical Therapy Association
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AS
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ateriosclerosis, left ear
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ASCVD
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arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
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ASHD
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arteriosclerotic heart disease
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BE
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below the elbow, barium enema
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BK
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below the knee
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C1-C8
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cervical spinal nerve pairs
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CABG
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coronary artery bypass graft
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CAD
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coronary artery disease
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CNS
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central nervous system
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CRNA
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Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
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C-section
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cesarean section
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EMG
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electromyogram
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HA
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headache, hearing aid
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HDL
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high-density lipoproteins
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IV
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intravenous
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L1-L5
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lumbar spinal nerve pairs
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MD
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muscular dystrophy, medical doctor
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MFT
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muscle function test
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MI
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myocardial infarction
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MS
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multiple sclerosis, morphine sulfate
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NVS
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neurologic vital signs
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OCD
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obsessive-compulsive disorder
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PND
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paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, postnasal drip
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PNS
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peripheral nervous system
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pro time, pt
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prothrombin time
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PT
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physical therapy (therapist)
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RPh
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Registered Pharmacist
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ROM
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range of motion
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S1-S5
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sacral spinal nerve pairs
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SOB
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shortness of breath
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T1-T12 (D1-D12)
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thoracic spinal nerve pairs same as dorsal spinal nerve pairs
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TENS
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transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation
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algesia
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condition of pain sensitivity
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algesic
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pertaining to algesia
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algesimeter
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instrument for measuring level of pain
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analgesia
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condition without pain
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anesthesia
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condition of no sensation
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anesthesiology
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science of studying the administration of anesthetics
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anesthetic
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agent that produces loss of sensation
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angiectasia
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dilation of a vessel
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angioblast
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immature vessel cell
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angiogram
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x-ray of a vessel
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angiolysis
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vessel destruction
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angioma
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vessel tumor
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angiopathy
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vessel disease
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angioplasty
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surgical repair of a vessel
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angiorrhexis
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rupture of a blood vessel
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angiosclerosis
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hardening of a vessel
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angioscopy
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process of looking into a vessel using a scope
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angiospasm
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vessel spasm
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arteriectasia
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dilation of an artery
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arteriofibrosis
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condition of fibrous growth in the arteries
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arteriomalacia
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softening of the arteries
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arteriorrhexis
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rupture of an artery
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arteriosclerosis
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hardening of the arteries
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arteriospasm
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spasm of an artery
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atherectomy
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excision of an atheroma
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atheroma
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fatty tissue tumor inside a large vessel
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atherosclerosis
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fatty deposits on medium to large vessels, causing hardening
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autonomic
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self-controlling, stress response center of the nervous system
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cardiorrhexis
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rupture of the heart
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chondrodysplasia
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defective development of cartilage
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cystorrhexis
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rupture of the bladder
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cytolysis
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cell destruction
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dysesthesia
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difficult or painful sensation
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enterorrhexis
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rupture of the small intestine
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esthesiometer
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instrument used to measure the amount of sensation
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fibroma
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fibrous tumor
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gastromalacia
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softening of the stomach
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gastrospasm
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stomach spasm
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hemangioblast
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immature blood vessel cell
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hemarthrosis
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blood in a joint
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hematologist
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physician specialist in blood disorders
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hematology
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specialty of studying the blood
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hematolysis
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destruction of blood (hemolysis)
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hematophobia
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abnormal fear of blood
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hepatorrhexis
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rupture of the liver
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hyperesthesia
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oversensitivity to touch (may be painful)
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hyperplasia
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abnormal over growth of cells
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hypoesthesia
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below normal ability to feel (touch)
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hysterorrhexis
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rupture of the uterus
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infarction
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necrosis of tissue due to ischemia
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ischemia
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condition of stopping blood supply
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lipolysis
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lipid destruction
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metrorrhexis
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rupture of uterine tissue
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myelocele
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spinal cord herniation
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myelocyte
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bone marrow or spinal cord cell
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myoblast
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immature muscle cell
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myocardial
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pertaining to the heart muscle (myocardium)
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myocarditis
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inflammation of the myocardium
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myofibroma
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fibrous muscle tumor
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myograph
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instrument used to make a picture of muscle function
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myography
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the process of using a myograph to make a myogram
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myolysis
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muscle tissue destruction
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myoma
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muscle tumor
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myopathy
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muscle disease
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myosclerosis
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hardening of a muscle
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myospasm
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muscle spasm
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narcolepsy
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seizures of uncontrolled sleep
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narcosis
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condition of being affected by narcotics
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narcotic
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analgesic and sleep-producing drug
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neuroblast
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immature nerve cell
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neurologist
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physician specialist in nervous system disorders
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neurolysis
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nerve destruction
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neuroma
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nerve tumor
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neuropathy
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nerve disease
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neurosis
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nerve condition characterized by anxiety and phobias
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neurospasm
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nerve spasm
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neurosurgeon
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physician specialist who performs surgery on the brain and nerves
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neurotripsy
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surgical crushing of a nerve
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parahepatitis
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inflammation near the liver
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paralgesia
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pain in the lower body
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paralgia
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abnormal pain
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paralysis
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loss of sensation and muscle function
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paramedic
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emergency medical technician with advanced training
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paranephritis
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inflammation near the kidney
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paraosteoarthropathy
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disease near the bone and joint
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paraplegia
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paralysis in the lower body
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parasympathetic
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nerves that return the body to normal following stress
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paroxysmal
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pertaining to the sudden onset of an attack, symptoms, or emotion
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pharmacist
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specialist in drug therapy and dispensing drugs
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pharmacology
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study of drug therapy
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phlebectasia
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dilation of a vein
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phlebectomy
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excision of a vein
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phlebography
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process of taking an x-ray of a vein
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phlebopexy
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fixation of a prolapsed vein
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phleboplasty
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surgical repair of a vein
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phleborrhexis
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rupture of a vein
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phlebosclerosis
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hardening of a vein
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phlebotomy
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venipuncture
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psychiatrist
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physician specialist in treatment of mental disorders
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psychoanalysis
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analysis of mental and emotional state for treatment
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psychology
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study of the mind and mental processes
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psychomotor
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mental processes that control movement
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psychosexual
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mental processes related to sexuality
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psychotherapy
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therapy for mental disorders
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psychotropic
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agent that affects mental processes
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thrombectomy
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excision of a clot
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thrombangiitis
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blood clot in a vessel causing inflammation
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thrombocyte
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blood clotting cell (platelet)
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thrombocytopenia
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lack of platelets
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thrombogenic
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pertaining to producing clots
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thromboid
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resembling a clot
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thrombolymphangitis
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inflammation of lymph vessel caused by a clot
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thrombolysis
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clot destruction
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thrombophlebitis
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inflammation of a vein caused by a clot (thrombus)
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thrombosis
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condition of forming clots
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venipuncture
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incision into a vein with a needle to remove a venous blood sample (syn. phlebotomy)
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venous
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pertaining to veins
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