- Shuffle
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Alphabetize
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Front First
Toggle OnToggle Off
- Both Sides
Toggle OnToggle Off
Front
How to study your flashcards.
Right/Left arrow keys: Navigate between flashcards.right arrow keyleft arrow key
Up/Down arrow keys: Flip the card between the front and back.down keyup key
H key: Show hint (3rd side).h key
PLAY BUTTON
PLAY BUTTON
55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
CONVENTIONAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS
|
0
|
|
Why would conventional antipsychotics be used over nonconventional ones?
|
To control the positive S/S of psychosis, such as violence
|
|
What is the primary problem with conventional antipsychotics?
|
More side effects
|
|
Chlorpromazine
|
Thorazine
|
|
Haloperidol
|
Haldol
|
|
Fluphenazine
|
Prolixin
|
|
Molindone
|
Moban
|
|
Loxapine
|
Loxitane
|
|
Thioridazine
|
Mellaril
|
|
Thiothixene
|
Navane
|
|
Thorazine
|
Chlorpromazine
|
|
Haldol
|
Haloperidol
|
|
Prolixin
|
Fluphenazine
|
|
Moban
|
Molindone
|
|
Loxitane
|
Loxapine
|
|
Mellaril
|
Thioridazine
|
|
Navane
|
Thiothixene
|
|
Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
Haloperidol (Haldol)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
Fluphenazine (Prolixin)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
Molindone (Moban)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
Loxapine (Loxitane)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
Thioridazine (Mellaril)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
Thiothixene (Navane)
|
Conventional antipsychotic
|
|
How do conventional antipsychotics work?
|
block D, Ach, histamine, and NE receptors in the brain (the D is r/t psychosis)
|
|
What are the side effects of conventional antipsychotics?
|
acute dystonia, parkinsonism, akathisia, EPS, tardive dyskinesia, NMS, anticholinergic effects, orthostatic hypotension, sedation, seizures, sexual dysfunction, skin effects, agranulocytosis
|
|
Acute dystonia is
|
severe spasm of the tongue, neck, face, and back
|
|
akathisia is
|
inability to sit or stand still
|
|
EPS
|
example is tardive dyskinesia (remember: 'Extra movement, Parkinsonism, Spasms)
|
|
Tardive dyskinesia
|
involuntary movements of the tongue and face, arms, legs, and trunk
|
|
NMS is
|
neuroleptic malignant syndrome - sudden high fever, B/P fluctuations, dysrhythmias, muscle rigidity, changes in LOC, coma
|
|
ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS
|
0
|
|
Why would atypical antipsychotics be used?
|
to relieve both positive and negative S/S of psychosis, and because of fewer side effects
|
|
Risperidone (Risperdal)
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
Olanzapine (Zyprexa)
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
Quetiapine (Seroquel)
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
Aripiprazole (Abilify)
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
Ziprasidone (Geodon)
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
Clozapine (Clozaril)
|
Atypical Antipsychotic
|
|
Risperidone
|
Risperdal
|
|
Olanzapine
|
Zyprexa
|
|
Quetiapine
|
Seroquel
|
|
Aripiprazole
|
Abilify
|
|
Ziprasidone
|
Geodon
|
|
Clozapine
|
Clozaril
|
|
Risperdal
|
Risperidone
|
|
Zyprexa
|
Olanzapine
|
|
Seroquel
|
Quetiapine
|
|
Abilify
|
Aripiprazole
|
|
Geodon
|
Ziprasidone
|
|
Clozaril
|
Clozapine
|
|
What are the side effects of atypical antipsychotics
|
new onset of DM, weight gain, hypercholesterolemia, orthostatic hypotension, Anticholinergic effects, mild EPS such as tremor
|
|
Olanzapine (Zyprexa) is a special risk for
|
DM, weight gain, and dyslipidemia
|
|
Ziprasidone (Geodon) is a special risk for
|
ECT changes and QT prolongation leading to torsades de pointes
|
|
Clozapine (Clozaril) is a special risk for
|
weight gain, DM, dyslipidemia, and FATAL AGRANULOCYTOSIS!!!
|
