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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name given by Philippe de Vitry to the musical style of the French 14th century
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Ars Nova
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Broad latin term for music written prior to 1300, primarily but not exclusively music of the Notre Dame School
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Ars Antigua
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Levels of Ars nova meter that involves duple or triple grouping of minims
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prolation
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set of notational symbols introduced after 1300 that indicate whether subdivisions of beats are duple or triple
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meter signatures
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imperfect conconance previously considered a dissonance before the late 13th century
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3rd
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Ars nova rhythmic values still associated with the metrical level of mode
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long and breve
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ars nova symbol that calls for adding half the value of the note it follows
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dot
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changing this switches the mode from duple to triple or vice versa
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ink color
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modern meter equivalent to perfect time and imperfect prolation
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3/4
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modern meter equivalent to perfect time and perfect prolation
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9/8
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modern meter equivalent to imperfect time and perfect prolation
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6/8
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modern meter equivalent to imperftect time and imperfect prolation
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2/4
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T/F
ars nova music may utilize duple meter |
True
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T/F
ars nova music includes plentiful minims in its notation |
true
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T/F
ars nova music avoids triple meter |
false
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T/F
ars nova music does not yet use meter signature |
false
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T/F
ars nova music uses rhythmic notation that is less dependent on context than before |
true
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14th centure technique involving relatively long repeated rhythmic patterns and repeated series of pitches
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isorhythm
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half century in which Philippe de Vitry was active
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1300-50
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"hiccuping" rhythmic effect
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hocket
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name for the repeated pitch pattern in the 14th century motet tenors
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color
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extended satirical poem ca 1300; on elaborate manuscript includes monophonic and polyphonic settings of some of its sections
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Fauvel
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term for the repeated rhythmic pattern in 14th century motet tenors
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talea
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name for the top voice of a two-voice motet
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motetus
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name of a 14th century stomping dance
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estampie
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form of a 14th century stomping dance
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AxAyBxBy
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symbols for the recurring open and closed endings in this form
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x+y
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term for the isorhythm occuring in more than one voice of a motet
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pan-isorhythm
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ancestor of the modern oboe
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shawm
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small organ that may be carried from place to place
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portative
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languages of a medievel motet
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French and Latin
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longitudinal ancestor of the modern flute
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recorder
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texture used for 14th c. French secular songs that involved texted cantus and 1-3 instrument voices
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cantilena
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14th c. composer who is considered to be the greatest composer of the middle ages
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Machaut
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most famous 14th c. chanson composer
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Machaut
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general term for french secular song, either monophonic or polyphonic
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chanson
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Forme Fixe that follows the arrangement AbbaA
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virelais
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first complete polyphonic setting of the Ordinary to survive complete
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Machaut Mass
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Type of French chanson about hunting or some other form of activity
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chase
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forme fixe that follows the arrangement ABaAabAB
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Rondeau
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Style of text setting heard in the middle of phrases of a 14th century chanson
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melismatic
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overall form of all 14th century French chansons
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strophic
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T/F
14th century mannered music may be notated in decoratively arranged manuscripts |
true
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T/F
machaut was the foremost composer of 14th century mannered music |
false
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T/F
in choirbook format, the voices of a typical three voice chanson or motet are laid out in succession on facing pages of manuscript |
true
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T/F
the papal schism occurred during the last part of the avignon papacy |
true
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T/F
unlike earlier popes those living in avagnon during the 14th century embraced St. Benadicts vows of monastic poverty and chastity |
false
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