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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Sheep, goat, fur, spore, bioterror, Wool-sorter's disease
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Bacillus antracis
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Gram negative rod |
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Rice, preformed toxin, heat-stable toxin - vomiting,
heat-labile toxin - diarrhea |
Bacillus cereus
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Gram negative rod |
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Bordet-Gengou agar, whooping cough, DPT vaccine
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Bordetella pertussis
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Gram negative coccobacilli |
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Bloody diarrhea, undercooked poultry, micro-aerophillic
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Campylobacter jejuni
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Gram negative, curved rod |
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STD, UTI, PID, LGV, trachoma, iodine stain, elementary bodies, reticulate bodies
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Chlamydia trachomatis
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Poorly gram stain, gram negative without peptidoglycan |
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Boxcar shaped, double zone of hemolysis, lecithinase, toxins, gas gangrene, diarrhea
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Chlostridium perfringens
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Gram positive bacilli, spore forming, anaerobic |
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Botulism
Floppy baby Honey Sepores Food-borne |
Clostridium botulinum
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Gram positive bacilli Spore forming Anaerobic |
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Pseudomembrane
DPT vaccine A-B toxin Schick test |
Corynebacterium diptheriae
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Gram positive bacilli Non-spore forming |
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Diarrhea
Neonatal meningitis EIEC, EHEC, ETEC,EAEC,EPEC Lactose positive O157:H7 UTI |
Escherichia coli
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Gram negative bacilli Facultative anerobe Enterobacteriaciae |
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Currant jelly (blood) sputum
Pneumonia, aspiration Capsule |
Klebsiella pneumoniae
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Gram negative bacilli Facultative anaerobe Enterobacteriaciae |
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Sulfur granules
Anaerobic Filamentous |
Actinomyces
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Gram positive bacilli Anaerobic |
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Intracellular
Rabbit Ulcer Tularemia |
Francisella tularensis
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Gram negative coccobavilli |
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Undulant fever
Unpasteurized milk and cheese Intracellular growth Goats and sheep |
Brucella spp.
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Gram negative coccobacilli |
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Foul-smelling
Mixed infection Abscess |
Bacteroides gragillis
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Gram negative bacilli Strict anaerobe |
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X and V factors
Hib Capsule Meningitis |
Haemophilus
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Gram negative coccobacilli |
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Gastric or duodenal ulcer
Urease Urease breath test |
Helicobacter pylori
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Gram negative curved rod Micro-aerophillic |
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Air-conditioning coolant
Shower and other lukewarm water sources Charcoal yeast agar (BCYE agar) Silver stain |
Legionella pneumophilia
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Gram negative bacilli Aerobic |
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Meningitis
Intracellular growth Baby Cold enrichment Milk products Motility Undercooked meat |
Listeria monocytogenes
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Gram positive bacilli Non-spore forming |
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Walking pneumonia
No cell wall |
Mycoplasma pneumonia
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Non-gram staining Triple layer membrane |
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Diplocci in CSF
Meningitis Lipoligosaccharide Endotoxin Septic shock Petechiae Purpura Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome |
Neisseria meningitidis
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Gram negative cocci |
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Diplococci
Urethritis STD Thayer-Martin medium Chocolate agar |
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
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Gram negative cocci |
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Nerve damage
Lepromatous leprosy - Th2 Tuberculoid leprosy - Th1 |
Mycobacterium leprae
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Acid fast mycolic acid |
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Mantoux reaction
PPD Granuloma Caseation Opportunistic disease Ghon complexes Isoniazid |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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Acid fast mycolic acid |
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Nosocomial infection
Cystic fibrosis Opportunistic Antibiotic resistant Fruity smell Burn patient |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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Gram negative bacilli Aerobic |
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Tick
Southeastern Atlantic and south central states Weil-Felix reaction Obligate intracellular growth |
Rickettsia spp.
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Poorly gram staing |
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Grapelike clusters
Coagulase+ Catalase+ Toxins MRSA |
Staphlococcus aureus
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Gram positive cocci |
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Dairy foods
Motile Raw eggs and chicken Nonlactose fermenter Nonbloody diarrhea |
Salmonella spp.
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Gram negative bacilli Facultative anaerobe Intracellular |
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Capsule
Optichin (P disk) sensitive Polysaccharide vaccine |
Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Gram positive diplococci |
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Beta-hemolysis
Streptolysin O and S Group A Bacitracin sensitive |
Streptococcus pyogenes
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Gram positive cocci in chains |
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Entero-feces-gutbug
Nosocomial Antibiotic resistant |
Entercoccus
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Gram positive cocci |
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Syphilis
FTA-ABS Painless chancre Spirochete Gumma Unculturable CDRL test STD |
Treponema pallidum
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Poorly gram staining Spirochete |
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Erythema chronicum migrans
Deer tick High grass Lyme disease |
Borrelia burgdorferi
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Poorly gram staining Spirochete |
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Comma (S) shaped
Rice-water diarrhea Shellfish A-B toxin |
Vibrio cholerae
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Gram negative curved rod Facultative anaerobe |
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coagulase +
anterior nares β-hemolytic yellow colonies various toxins [α toxins, Panton-Valentine leukocidin, superantigens, enterotoxins (food poisoning), TSST-1 (toxic shock syndrome)] |
Staphyloccocus aureus
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Gram positive cocci |