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10 Cards in this Set
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- Back
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drunk sounding, imprecise consonants, caused by damage to the cerebellar system
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ataxic dysarthria
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imprecise articulation, monotonouse pitch and loudness, harsh strangled vocal quality, bilateral damage to the upper motor neurons
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spastic dysarthria
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hypernasal, breathy, diplophonia, stridor, fasciculations and atrophy- damage to motor units of cranial or spinal nerves that supply speech muscles (LMN)
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flaccid dysarthria
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facial masking, monopitch and monoloudness, short bursts of speech, damage to basal ganglia (Parkinson's)
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hypokinetic dysarthria
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This kind of aphasia has characteristics of normal word and sentence repetition. Poor auditory comprehension is present
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transcortical aphasias
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a neurological sign and symptom that consists of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements.
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ataxia
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a pathologic reflex elicited by applying pressure on the sole of the foot to the side of the heel. A normal response is planting of the feet. In this response, there is fanning of the toes
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Babinski sign (clinical characteristic of umn lesions
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Kennedy's disease caused by this dysarthria
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flaccid
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Alzheimers disease associated with this dysarthria
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hypokinetic
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the largest of the cranial nerves. Transmits pain, thermal and tactile sensation. Innervates the muscles of mastication
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cranial nerve V trigeminal nerve
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